{"id":47959,"date":"2025-11-13T13:24:08","date_gmt":"2025-11-13T13:24:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/feast.educationbylevel.org\/?page_id=47959"},"modified":"2025-11-13T13:24:08","modified_gmt":"2025-11-13T13:24:08","slug":"%e7%ac%ac%e4%b9%9d%e7%af%87-%e6%96%b0%e8%80%b6%e8%b7%af%e6%92%92%e5%86%b7-%e6%b0%b8%e8%bf%9c%e7%9a%84%e9%94%a1%e5%ae%89%e5%b1%b1%ef%bc%88%e5%a4%8d%e5%90%88%e7%9a%84%e7%ba%b2%e7%9b%ae%ef%bc%89","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/feast.educationbylevel.org\/?page_id=47959","title":{"rendered":""},"content":{"rendered":"

\u4e8c\u3007\u3007\u3007\u5e74\u590f\u5b63\u8bad\u7ec3<\/h2>\n

\u65b0\u8036\u8def\u6492\u51b7\u7ed3\u6676\u8bfb\u7ecf<\/h3>\n

\u7b2c\u4e5d\u7bc7\u3000\u65b0\u8036\u8def\u6492\u51b7\u2014\u6c38\u8fdc\u7684\u9521\u5b89\u5c71\uff08\u590d\u5408\u7684\u7eb2\u76ee\uff09<\/h4>\n

\u8bfb\u7ecf\uff1a\u542f\u5341\u56db1\uff0c\u4e8c\u4e001~3\u300116\uff0c\u6765\u5341\u4e8c22\uff0c\u5f17\u56db16\uff0c\u542f\u4e0912<\/p>\n

\u5e8f\u8a00\u3000\u672c\u7bc7\u4fe1\u606f\u4e00\u9762\u662f\u4e00\u822c\u6027\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u4e3a\u7740\u6240\u6709\u7684\u5723\u5f92\uff1b\u53e6\u4e00\u9762\u662f\u7279\u522b\u7684\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u6df1\u5207\u7684\u5173\u5207\uff0c\u662f\u4e3a\u7740\u7279\u522b\u7684\u4e00\u73ed\u5723\u5f92\u2014\u542f\u4e8c\u4e002\uff0c\u5f17\u56db12\uff1a<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3000\u7b2c\u4e00\u5927\u70b9\uff0c\u7ed9\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u8981\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\uff0c\u8bf4\u5230\u65b0\u8036\u8def\u6492\u51b7\u5c31\u662f\u9521\u5b89\u2014\u542f\u4e8c\u4e002\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3000\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5927\u70b9\uff0c\u8bf4\u5230\u9521\u5b89\u8868\u5f81\u57fa\u7763\u8eab\u4f53\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\uff0c\u4e5f\u8bf4\u5230\u4eca\u5929\u4e3b\u7684\u6062\u590d\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8981\u5728\u4f17\u5730\u65b9\u53ec\u4f1a\u91cc\uff0c\u5efa\u9020\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5b9e\u9645\u2014\u5f17\u56db12\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3000\u7b2c\u4e09\u5927\u70b9\uff0c\u662f\u6839\u636e\u4fe1\u5fc3\u4e4b\u7236\u4e9a\u4f2f\u62c9\u7f55\u5728\u6469\u5229\u4e9a\u5c71\u732e\u796d\u7684\u7ecf\u5386\uff1b\u6469\u5229\u4e9a\u5c71\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u7ecf\u5386\u4e0a\uff0c\u6210\u4e86\u9521\u5b89\u5c71\u2014\u521b\u4e8c\u4e8c2\uff0c\u8bd7\u56db\u516b2\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u58f9\u3000\u6574\u4e2a\u65b0\u8036\u8def\u6492\u51b7\u5c31\u662f\u9521\u5b89\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u81f3\u5723\u6240\uff0c\u795e\u6240\u5728\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u2014\u542f\u5341\u56db1~5\uff0c\u4e8c\u4e0016\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3000\u5728\u65e7\u7ea6\u7684\u9884\u8868\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u795e\u7684\u5723\u57ce\u8036\u8def\u6492\u51b7\uff0c\u57ce\u5185\u6709\u4e00\u9ad8\u5cf0\uff0c\u79f0\u4e3a\u9521\u5b89\uff0c\u5723\u6bbf\u5efa\u4e8e\u5176\u4e0a\u2014\u8bd7\u4e8c6\uff0c\u4e00\u4e8c\u4e941\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3000\u8036\u8def\u6492\u51b7\u9884\u8868\u53ec\u4f1a\uff0c\u9521\u5b89\u9884\u8868\u53ec\u4f1a\u4e2d\u7684\u5f97\u80dc\u8005\uff1a<\/p>\n

1\u3000\u9521\u5b89\u662f\u53ec\u4f1a\u7684\u9ad8\u5cf0\u3001\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3001\u9ad8\u4e3e\u3001\u52a0\u5f3a\u3001\u4e30\u5bcc\u3001\u548c\u5b9e\u9645\u2014\u8bd7\u4e8c\u53412\uff0c\u56db\u516b2\u300111~12\uff0c\u4e94\u4e096\u4e0a\uff0c\u516b\u4e032\u3002<\/p>\n

2\u3000\u9521\u5b89\u662f\u8036\u8def\u6492\u51b7\u6700\u663e\u8457\u7684\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u662f\u5723\u57ce\u4e4b\u7f8e\u2014\u8bd7\u56db\u516b2\uff0c\u4e94\u53412\uff1a<\/p>\n

a<\/em>\u3000\u9521\u5b89\u4e43\u662f\u5723\u57ce\u7684\u534e\u7f8e\uff1b\u540c\u6837\uff0c\u5f97\u80dc\u8005\u5c31\u662f<\/em>\u5730\u65b9\u53ec\u4f1a\u7684<\/em>\u534e\u7f8e\uff1b\u6bcf\u4e2a<\/em>\u5730\u65b9\u53ec\u4f1a\u4e2d<\/em>\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u6709\u4e00\u73ed\u4fe1\u5f92\u662f\u8f83\u65e9\u6210\u719f\u7684\u521d\u719f\u679c\u5b50\u2014\u8bd7\u56db\u516b<\/em>2<\/em>\uff0c\u4e94\u5341<\/em>2<\/em>\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n

b<\/em>\u3000\u4eca\u5929\u4e3b\u6240<\/em>\u8981\u5f97\u7740<\/em>\u7684\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5f97\u80dc\u8005\uff1b\u4e3b\u8981\u5f97\u7740\u5f97\u80dc\u8005\uff0c\u8d77\u6765\u65e9\u65e9<\/em>\u6210\u719f\u2014\u542f\u4e0912<\/em>\uff0c\u5341\u56db<\/em>1<\/em>\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n

3\u3000\u9521\u5b89\u7684\u5c71\u5b8c\u5168\u5411\u4e3b\u655e\u5f00\uff0c\u4e5f\u5b8c\u5168\u4e3a\u4e3b\u62e5\u6709\u2014\u8bd7\u4e8c\u56db1\u30013\u30017~10\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3000\u5728\u53ec\u4f1a\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f97\u6210\u5168\u5e76\u6210\u719f\u7684\u795e\u4eba\u4e43\u662f\u9521\u5b89\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5f97\u80dc\u8005\u2014\u542f\u5341\u56db1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u524d\u8a00\u3000\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u6e34\u6155\u5f97\u6210\u5168\u3001\u5f97\u6210\u719f\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u90a3\u4e9b\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f97\u6210\u5168\u5e76\u6210\u719f\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u6709\u5206\u4e8e\u65b0\u8036\u8def\u6492\u51b7\u2014\u542f\u4e8c\u4e002\uff0c\u5f17\u56db13\uff1a<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

a\u3000\u4eca\u5929\u5728\u53ec\u4f1a\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u88ab\u6210\u5168\u5e76\u5f97\u6210\u719f\u7684\u795e\u4eba\u4e43\u662f\u9521\u5b89\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5f97\u80dc\u8005\u2014\u542f\u4e8c\u4e007\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

b\u3000\u4e2d\u5e74\u7684\u5723\u5f92\u662f\u8eab\u4f53\u7684\u8170\u90e8\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8170\u4e0d\u52a8\uff0c\u8eab\u4f53\u5c31\u65e0\u6cd5\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u8eab\u4f53\u7684\u884c\u52a8\u5b8c\u5168\u5728\u4e8e\u8170\u90e8\u2014\u5f17\u56db16\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

c\u3000\u4e2d\u5e74\u7684\u5f1f\u5144\u4eec\uff0c\u5728\u4e3b\u7684\u6062\u590d\u91cc\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e86\u5341\u516b\u5230\u4e8c\u5341\u5e74\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5c31\u4f1a\u4ee5\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u662f\u4e3b\u6062\u590d\u4e2d\u7684\u82f1\u96c4\uff1b\u4ed6\u4eec\u89c9\u5f97\u4e3b\u7684\u6062\u590d\u4e0d\u80fd\u7f3a\u5c11\u4ed6\u4eec\u2014\u7f57\u5341\u4e8c3\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

d\u3000\u4fdd\u7f57\u5728\u8153\u7acb\u6bd4\u4e09\u7ae0\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e0d\u662f\u4ee5\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f97\u7740\u4e86\uff1b\u4ed6\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u699c\u6837\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4e2d\u5e74\u4eba\u2014\u8153\u4e0912~14\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

e\u3000\u674e\u5f1f\u5144\u662f\u4e2a\u5bfb\u6c42\u8005\u3001\u8ffd\u6c42\u8005\uff0c\u4ed6\u662f\u7075\u91cc\u8d2b\u7a77\uff0c\u5fc3\u91cc\u6e05\u6d01\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u5230\u8def\u7ec8\uff0c\u4ed6\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u699c\u6837\u2014\u592a\u4e943\u30018\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

1\u3000\u53ec\u4f1a\u662f\u5c5e\u5929\u7684\u8036\u8def\u6492\u51b7\uff0c\u5f97\u80dc\u8005\u662f\u9521\u5b89\u8fd9\u9ad8\u5cf0\u548c\u663e\u8457\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u2014\u6765\u5341\u4e8c22\uff0c\u542f\u5341\u56db1\u3002<\/p>\n

2\u3000\u53ec\u4f1a\u751f\u6d3b\u662f\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u8036\u8def\u6492\u51b7\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u53ec\u4f1a\u91cc\u5fc5\u987b\u6709\u4e00\u73ed\u5f97\u80dc\u8005\uff1b\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5f97\u80dc\u8005\u5c31\u662f\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u9521\u5b89\u3002<\/p>\n

3\u3000\u5f97\u80dc\u8005\u662f\u4e3a\u7740\u5efa\u9020\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\uff0c\u4ee5\u7ec8\u6781\u5b8c\u6210\u65b0\u8036\u8def\u6492\u51b7\u2014\u7f57\u5341\u4e8c4~5\uff0c\u5f17\u56db16\uff0c\u542f\u4e0912\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56db\u3000\u5728\u65b0\u5929\u65b0\u5730\u91cc\uff0c\u6574\u4e2a\u65b0\u8036\u8def\u6492\u51b7\u8981\u6210\u4e3a\u9521\u5b89\u2014\u542f\u4e8c\u4e001~2\u300116\uff1a<\/p>\n

1\u3000\u6240\u6709\u4e0d\u5408\u683c\u7684\u5723\u5f92\uff0c\u81f3\u7ec8\u90fd\u8981\u5408\u683c\u4e3a\u9521\u5b89\u3002<\/p>\n

2\u3000\u65b0\u8036\u8def\u6492\u51b7\uff0c\u6c38\u8fdc\u7684\u9521\u5b89\uff0c\u5c06\u662f\u81f3\u5723\u6240\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u795e\u6240\u5728\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u2014\u542f\u4e8c\u4e0016\u300122\uff0c\u53c2\u7ed3\u56db\u516b35\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8d30\u3000\u4e3b\u7684\u6062\u590d\u5c31\u662f\u8981\u5efa\u9020\u9521\u5b89\u2014\u542f\u5341\u56db1\uff0c\u5f17\u56db16\uff0c\u542f\u4e8c\u4e002\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3000\u9521\u5b89\u5c31\u662f\u57fa\u7763\u8eab\u4f53\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\uff0c\u7ec8\u6781\u5b8c\u6210\u4e8e\u65b0\u8036\u8def\u6492\u51b7\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u4eca\u65e5\u4e3b\u7684\u6062\u590d\u91cc\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u7aed\u529b\u8fbe\u5230\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9ad8\u5cf0\uff1a<\/p>\n

1\u3000\u7aed\u529b\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8f9e\u7684\u610f\u601d\u662f\uff0c\u523b\u610f\u7684\u3001\u7528\u529b\u7684\u5411\u7740\u4e00\u4e2a\u76ee\u6807\u52aa\u529b\uff1b\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u771f\u8bda\u7684\u3001\u6ee1\u6709\u76ee\u7684\u3001\u6bb7\u52e4\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\u2014\u8153\u4e0912~14\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

2\u3000\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u663c\u591c\u52b3\u82e6\u6765\u8fbe\u5230\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9ad8\u5cf0\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u52b3\u82e6\u4e0d\u662f\u51ed\u7740\u6211\u4eec\u5929\u7136\u7684\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u51ed\u7740\u795e\u7684\u6069\u5178\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u590d\u6d3b\u91cc\u7684\u4e09\u4e00\u795e\u2014\u52a0\u4e8c20\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

3\u3000\u5168\u65f6\u95f4\u8bad\u7ec3\u7684\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c\u662f\u8981\u8fbe\u5230\u795e\u5723\u542f\u793a\u7684\u9ad8\u5cf0\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u795e\u6210\u4e3a\u4eba\uff0c\u4e3a\u8981\u4f7f\u4eba\u5728\u751f\u547d\u548c\u6027\u60c5\u4e0a\u6210\u4e3a\u795e\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u65e0\u5206\u4e8e\u795e\u683c\u2014\u7ea6\u58f9\u4e092\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

4\u3000\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u662f\u8981\u8fbe\u5230\u4eca\u5929\u9521\u5b89\u7684\u9ad8\u5cf0\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4eca\u5929\u8036\u8def\u6492\u51b7\u91cc\u7684\u5f97\u80dc\u8005\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u53ec\u4f1a\u91cc\u7684\u5f97\u80dc\u8005\u2014\u8bd7\u56db\u516b2\uff0c\u542f\u4e8c7\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

5\u3000\u7b2c\u4e09\uff0c\u662f\u8981\u8fbe\u5230\u57fa\u7763\u8eab\u4f53\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u501f\u7740\u7942\u590d\u6d3b\u7684\u5927\u80fd\uff0c\u8fc7\u4e00\u79cd\u6a21\u6210\u57fa\u7763\u4e4b\u6b7b\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u2014\u8153\u4e0910\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3000\u57fa\u7763\u8eab\u4f53\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\uff08\u9521\u5b89\uff09\u4e43\u662f\u88ab\u6210\u5168\u4e4b\u795e\u4eba\u6240\u8fc7\u7684\u56e2\u4f53\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u662f\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u4eec\u51ed\u7ecf\u8fc7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5e76\u7ec8\u6781\u5b8c\u6210\u4e4b\u4e09\u4e00\u795e\u7684\u751f\u547d\u800c\u6d3b\uff1b\u4e09\u4e00\u795e\u7684\u5c5e\u6027\u501f\u7740\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u7f8e\u5fb7\u5f70\u663e\u51fa\u6765\u2014\u52a0\u4e8c20\uff0c\u8153\u4e0910\uff0c\u4e0019~21\u4e0a\uff1a<\/p>\n

1<\/em>\u3000\u5f97\u6210\u5168\u5c31\u662f\u501f\u7740\u4e0d\u65ad\u64cd\u7ec3\u5f03\u7edd\u5df1\uff0c\u51ed\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u751f\u547d\u6d3b\u7740\uff0c\u800c\u5f97\u7740\u6210\u719f\uff1b\u73b0\u5728\u6d3b\u7740\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u518d\u662f\u6211\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u57fa\u7763\u5728\u6211\u91cc\u9762\u6d3b\u7740\u2014\u52a0\u4e8c<\/em>20<\/em>\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n

2<\/em>\u3000\u501f\u7740\u8036\u7a23\u57fa\u7763\u4e4b\u7075\u5168\u5907\u7684\u4f9b\u5e94\uff0c\u6d3b\u57fa\u7763\uff0c\u5e76\u663e\u5927\u57fa\u7763\u2014<\/em>\u8153<\/em>\u4e00<\/em>19<\/em>~21\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n

\u4e09<\/em>\u3000\u6211\u4eec\u662f\u9521\u5b89\u5c71\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u5f00\u95e8\u8ba9\u57fa\u7763\u8fdb\u6765\u2014\u8bd7\u4e8c\u56db<\/em>7<\/em>\uff1a<\/em><\/p>\n

1<\/em>\u3000\u5927\u536b\u5728\u5c06\u7ea6\u67dc\u62ac\u56de\u9521\u5b89\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u5199\u4e86\u8bd7\u7bc7\u4e8c\u5341\u56db\u7bc7\uff1b\u7ea6\u67dc\u662f\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u9884\u8868\uff0c\u7ea6\u67dc\u8fdb\u6765\u5c31\u9884\u8868\u57fa\u7763\u8fdb\u6765\u2014\u8bd7\u4e8c\u56db<\/em>7<\/em>~8\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n

2<\/em>\u3000\u5728\u542f\u793a\u5f55\u4e09\u7ae0\u4e8c\u5341\u8282\uff0c\u4e3b\u5bf9\u8001\u5e95<\/em>\u5609\u53ec\u4f1a<\/em>\u8bf4\uff0c\u770b\u54ea\uff0c\u6211\u7ad9\u5728\u95e8\u5916\u53e9\u95e8\uff1b\u82e5\u6709\u542c\u89c1\u6211\u58f0\u97f3\u5c31\u5f00\u95e8\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u8981\u8fdb\u5230\u4ed6\u90a3\u91cc\uff1b\u4e0d\u8981\u4ee5\u4e3a\u53ea\u8981\u6211\u4eec\u662f\u5730\u65b9\u53ec\u4f1a\uff0c\u4e3b\u8036\u7a23\u5c31\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u4e2d\u95f4\uff1b\u4e00\u9762\u8bf4\uff0c\u7942\u662f\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u4e2d\u95f4\uff0c\u4f46\u53e6\u4e00\u9762\u8bf4\uff0c\u7942\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u5173\u5728<\/em>\u95e8\u5916\u2014\u542f\u4e0920<\/em>\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n

3<\/em>\u3000\u4e5f\u8bb8\u6211\u4eec\u662f\u9521\u5b89\u5c71\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u662f\u5730\u65b9\u53ec\u4f1a\uff0c\u4f46\u8363\u8000\u7684\u738b\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u5728\u91cc\u9762\uff1b\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u655e\u5f00\uff0c\u8ba9<\/em>\u8363\u8000\u7684\u738b\u8fdb\u6765\uff1b\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c<\/em>\u53ec\u4f1a\u5c31<\/em>\u80fd\u6210\u4e3a\u4e3b\u518d\u6765\u5360\u6709\u8fd9\u5730\u7684\u8e0f\u811a\u77f3\u3001\u6ee9\u5934\u5821\u2014\u8bd7\u4e8c\u56db<\/em>7<\/em>~10\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n

\u56db\u3000\u57fa\u7763\u8eab\u4f53\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u4e43\u662f\u8499\u91cd\u751f\u3001\u88ab\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u4e09\u90e8\u5206\u795e\u4eba\uff0c\u5728\u57fa\u7763\u590d\u6d3b\u7684\u751f\u547d\u91cc\uff0c\u4e0e\u4e09\u4e00\u795e\u5728\u6c38\u8fdc\u8054\u7ed3\u91cc\u8c03\u548c\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\uff1b\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8c03\u548c\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u8981\u7ec8\u6781\u5b8c\u6210\u4e8e\u65b0\u8036\u8def\u6492\u51b7\u2014\u5f17\u56db16\uff0c\u542f\u4e8c\u4e002\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e94\u3000\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u6ce8\u610f\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\uff0c\u8fc7\u4e8e\u6ce8\u610f\u5730\u65b9\u53ec\u4f1a\u2014\u6797\u524d\u5341\u4e8c12~13\uff0c\u4e002\uff0c\u7f57\u5341\u4e8c4~5\uff0c\u5341\u516d1\u30014~5\uff1a<\/p>\n

1\u3000\u5730\u65b9\u53ec\u4f1a\u4e0d\u662f\u795e\u7684\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u795e\u8fbe\u5230\u7942\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u624b\u7eed\u3002<\/p>\n

2\u3000\u5730\u65b9\u53ec\u4f1a\u628a\u6211\u4eec\u5f15\u8fdb\u57fa\u7763\u8eab\u4f53\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u3002<\/p>\n

3\u3000\u90a3\u80fd\u5b8c\u6210\u795e\u7ecf\u7eb6\u7684\u4e3b\u6062\u590d\u7684\u9ad8\u5cf0\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u53eb\u795e\u4ee5\u6709\u5f62\u7684\u4f5c\u6cd5\u4ea7\u751f\u8bb8\u591a\u5730\u65b9\u53ec\u4f1a\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u8ba9\u795e\u4ea7\u751f\u4e00\u4e2a\u751f\u673a\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\u4f5c\u7942\u7684\u751f\u673a\u4f53\u2014\u6797\u524d\u5341\u4e8c27\uff0c\u5f17\u56db16\u3002<\/p>\n

\u516d\u3000\u7531\u4e8e\u7f3a\u5c11\u57fa\u7763\u8eab\u4f53\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8feb\u5207\u9700\u8981\u76f8\u8c03\u2014\u6797\u524d\u5341\u4e8c24~25\uff1a<\/p>\n

1\u3000\u76f8\u8c03\u4e43\u662f\u795e\u4eba\u7684\u751f\u673a\u5efa\u9020\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u751f\u547d\u548c\u6027\u60c5\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u5728\u795e\u683c\u4e0a\u88ab\u4f5c\u6210\u795e\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u51ed\u4ed6\u4eec\u91cc\u9762\u4e4b\u4e09\u4e00\u795e\u7684\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u800c\u6d3b\u795e\u5723\u7684\u751f\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n

2\u3000\u76f8\u8c03\u4e43\u662f\u4e3a\u7740\u5efa\u9020\u57fa\u7763\u5b87\u5b99\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\uff0c\u4e3a\u8981\u7167\u7740\u795e\u7684\u559c\u60a6\uff0c\u7ec8\u6781\u5b8c\u6210\u65b0\u8036\u8def\u6492\u51b7\uff0c\u4f5c\u795e\u7ecf\u7eb6\u7684\u6700\u7ec8\u76ee\u6807\u2014\u5f17\u4e005\uff0c\u542f\u56db11\uff0c\u4e8c\u4e002\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e03<\/em>\u3000\u6211\u4eec\u76f8\u8c03\u7684\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u57fa\u7763\u8eab\u4f53\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\uff1b\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5b9e\u9645\u4e43\u662f\u4e00\u73ed\u8499\u795e\u6551\u8d4e\uff0c\u88ab\u795e\u4f5c\u6210\u795e\uff0c\u4f5c\u6210\u795e\u4eba\u7684\u4eba\u2014\u6797\u524d\u5341\u4e8c24~27\uff1a<\/em><\/p>\n

1<\/em>\u3000\u4ed6\u4eec\u8fc7\u4e00\u79cd\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u51ed\u7740\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u51ed\u7740\u4ed6\u4eec\u91cc\u9762\u90a3\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u751f\u547d\u2014\u52a0\u4e8c20\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n

2<\/em>\u3000\u8fd9\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u751f\u547d\u4e43\u662f\u4e09\u4e00\u795e\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e86\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5e76\u5f97\u7740\u7ec8\u6781\u7684\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u8fdb\u5230\u4ed6\u4eec\u91cc\u9762\uff0c\u4ee5\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e3a\u7942\u7684\u4f4f\u5904\u2014\u52a0\u4e8c20\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n

\u53c1\u3000\u4e9a\u4f2f\u62c9\u7f55\u5728\u6469\u5229\u4e9a\u5c71\u732e\u4ee5\u6492\uff0c\u6469\u5229\u4e9a\u5c71\u53c8\u540d\u9521\u5b89\u5c71\uff1b\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u5c5e\u7075\u7684\u7ecf\u5386\u4e2d\uff0c\u6469\u5229\u4e9a\u5c71\u6700\u7ec8\u6210\u4e86\u9521\u5b89\u5c71\u2014\u521b\u4e8c\u4e8c1~2\u300114\uff0c\u6765\u5341\u4e0017~19\uff0c\u4ee3\u4e0b\u4e091\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3000\u6211\u4eec\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5728\u57fa\u7763\u91cc\u7684\u4fe1\u5f92\uff0c\u662f\u5728\u91cd\u590d\u4e9a\u4f2f\u62c9\u7f55\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u548c\u5386\u53f2\u2014\u52a0\u4e096~7\u30019\u300129\uff0c\u7f57\u56db12\u300115~24\uff1a<\/p>\n

1\u3000\u4e9a\u4f2f\u62c9\u7f55\u5728\u522b\u662f\u5df4\u683d\u4e0a\u4e00\u68f5\u5782\u4e1d\u67f3\u6811\uff0c\u53c8\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u547c\u6c42\u8036\u548c\u534e\u6c38\u8fdc\u4e4b\u795e\u7684\u540d\u2014\u521b\u4e8c\u4e0025~33\uff1a<\/p>\n

a\u3000\u5782\u4e1d\u67f3\u6811\u8868\u5f81\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u7ecf\u5386\u5e76\u5f70\u663e\u7684\u751f\u547d\u6811\u3002<\/p>\n

b\u3000\u6c38\u8fdc\u7684\u795e\u5c31\u662f\u90a3\u9690\u79d8\u3001\u5965\u79d8\uff0c\u53c8\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u6c38\u8fdc\u751f\u547d\u7684\u4e00\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n

2\u3000\u5728\u522b\u662f\u5df4\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u5728\u6469\u5229\u4e9a\u5c71\u732e\u7ed9\u795e\u7684\u71d4\u796d\uff08\u4ee5\u6492\uff09\u2014\u521b\u4e8c\u4e8c1~18\uff1a<\/p>\n

a\u3000\u4ee5\u6492\u88ab\u732e\u4e0a\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u5728\u590d\u6d3b\u91cc\u5f52\u56de\uff0c\u4e3a\u8981\u6210\u5c31\u795e\u6c38\u8fdc\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u2014\u542f\u4e8c\u4e8c16~19\uff0c\u6765\u5341\u4e0017~19\uff0c\u7f57\u56db17\u3002<\/p>\n

b\u3000\u6469\u5229\u4e9a\u5c71\u6700\u7ec8\u6210\u4e86\u9521\u5b89\u5c71\uff0c\u90a3\u662f\u5efa\u9020\u5723\u6bbf\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u2014\u4ee3\u4e0b\u4e091\u3002<\/p>\n

c\u3000\u4e9a\u4f2f\u62c9\u7f55\u662f\u5934\u4e00\u4e2a\u5728\u9521\u5b89\u5c71\u4e0a\u656c\u62dc\u795e\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u4e0e\u4ed6\u4e00\u540c\u5728\u6c38\u8fdc\u7684\u9521\u5b89\u5c71\u4e0a\u656c\u62dc\u795e\u3002<\/p>\n

d<\/em>\u3000\u6c38\u8fdc\u7684\u65b0\u8036\u8def\u6492\u51b7\u4e43\u662f\u4e9a\u4f2f\u62c9\u7f55\u5b50\u5b59\u7684\u7ec8\u6781\u5b8c\u6210\uff1b\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u795e\u7ed9\u4e9a\u4f2f\u62c9\u7f55\u7684\u798f\u2014\u521b\u4e8c\u4e8c<\/em>17<\/em>~18\uff0c\u542f\u4e8c\u4e00<\/em>2<\/em>\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n

3\u3000\u4e9a\u4f2f\u62c9\u7f55\u628a\u4ee5\u6492\u732e\u56de\u7ed9\u795e\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4ee5\u6492\u5c31\u7e41\u589e\u4e3a\u65b0\u8036\u8def\u6492\u51b7\u2014\u521b\u4e8c\u4e8c16~18\uff0c\u7f57\u516b29\uff0c\u542f\u4e8c\u4e002\u30017\uff1a<\/p>\n

a\u3000\u5982\u679c\u4e3b\u7684\u6062\u590d\u8981\u5efa\u9020\u9521\u5b89\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u5fc5\u987b\u4e00\u518d\u7684\u6765\u5230\u6469\u5229\u4e9a\u5c71\uff0c\u628a\u4ee5\u6492\u732e\u4e0a\u2014\u521b\u4e8c\u4e8c2\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

b\u3000\u5f53\u4ee5\u6492\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4e9a\u4f2f\u62c9\u7f55\u7ecf\u5386\u795e\u662f\u79f0\u65e0\u4e3a\u6709\u7684\u795e\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5f53\u4ed6\u5f97\u56de\u4ee5\u6492\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4ed6\u8ba4\u8bc6\u795e\u662f\u90a3\u53eb\u6b7b\u4eba\u590d\u6d3b\u7684\u795e\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u5e26\u8fdb\u795d\u798f\u2014\u7f57\u56db17\uff0c\u6765\u5341\u4e0019\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

c<\/em>\u3000\u5c06\u795e\u6240\u8d50\u7ed9\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u732e\u56de\u7ed9\u795e\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u4f7f\u795e\u7684\u6069\u8d50\u5728\u6211\u4eec<\/em>\u8eab\u4e0a\u7e41\u589e\u7684<\/em>\u8def\u2014\u521b\u4e8c\u4e8c<\/em>2<\/em>~18\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n

d\u3000\u5982\u679c\u795e\u544a\u8bc9\u4f60\uff0c\u8981\u8d70\u4e0a\u8fd9\u6bb5\u8def\uff0c\u4ece\u522b\u662f\u5df4\u5230\u6469\u5229\u4e9a\u5c71\uff0c\u628a\u7942\u6240\u7ed9\u4f60\u7684\u5949\u732e\u7ed9\u7942\uff1b\u4f60\u53ea\u8981\u5230\u90a3\u91cc\u53bb\uff1b\u5f53\u4f60\u4e0a\u53bb\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u90a3\u662f\u6469\u5229\u4e9a\u5c71\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5f53\u4f60\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u90a3\u662f\u9521\u5b89\u5c71\u2014\u521b\u4e8c\u4e8c2~14\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

e\u3000\u6e05\u5fc3\u7684\u4eba\u6709\u798f\u4e86\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u5fc5\u770b\u89c1\u795e\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u5728\u610f\u5730\u4e0a\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ea\u5728\u610f\u795e\u548c\u795e\u7684\u65e8\u610f\u3001\u795e\u7684\u8363\u8000\u3001\u795e\u7684\u5fc3\u613f\u2014\u592a\u4e948\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

f\u3000\u5728\u6469\u5229\u4e9a\u5c71\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u9521\u5b89\u5c71\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u770b\u89c1\u4e86\u795e\uff0c\u795e\u4e5f\u770b\u89c1\u4e86\u4ed6\u4eec\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u6709\u6797\u524d\u516b\u7ae0\u4e09\u8282\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\uff1a\u82e5\u6709\u4eba\u7231\u795e\uff0c\u8fd9\u4eba\u4e43\u662f\u795e\u6240\u77e5\u9053\u7684\u2014\u6797\u524d\u516b3\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3000\u4e9a\u4f2f\u62c9\u7f55\u662f\u5ba2\u65c5\uff0c\u662f\u5bc4\u5c45\u7684\uff0c\u201c\u7b49\u5019\u90a3\u5ea7\u6709\u6839\u57fa\u7684\u57ce\uff0c\u5176\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8005\u5e76\u5efa\u7b51\u8005\u4e43\u662f\u795e\u201d\u2014\u6765\u5341\u4e009~10\u300113\uff1a<\/p>\n

1\u3000\u8d85\u7edd\u53ef\u7231\u7684\u65b0\u8036\u8def\u6492\u51b7\u662f\u795e\u9009\u6c11\u5b9d\u8d35\u7684\u671f\u671b\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5c5e\u5929\u5ba2\u65c5\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u5730\u548c\u76ee\u6807\u2014\u6765\u5341\u4e0013~16\u3002<\/p>\n

2\u3000\u4eca\u5929\u6211\u4eec\u662f\u5ba2\u65c5\uff0c\u5728\u5d0e\u5c96\u7684\u8def\u4e0a\uff0c\u5411\u7740\u6211\u4eec\u6c38\u8fdc\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u2014\u65b0\u8036\u8def\u6492\u51b7\u2014\u800c\u884c\u2014\u5f7c\u524d\u4e001\u300117\uff0c\u4e8c11\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3000\u4e9a\u4f2f\u62c9\u7f55\u7684\u5e10\u68da\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u65b0\u8036\u8def\u6492\u51b7\u8fd9\u7ec8\u6781\u5e10\u5e55\u7684\u5c0f\u5f71\u2014\u521b\u5341\u4e8c8\uff0c\u5341\u4e093\uff0c\u6765\u5341\u4e009\uff0c\u542f\u4e8c\u4e002~3\uff1a<\/p>\n

1\u3000\u5f97\u80dc\u8005\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u5e10\u68da\u91cc\uff0c\u4ef0\u671b\u65b0\u8036\u8def\u6492\u51b7\u8fd9\u6c38\u8fdc\u7684\u5e10\u5e55\uff0c\u548c\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u4f4f\u68da\u8282\u2014\u5229\u4e8c\u4e0939~43\u3002<\/p>\n

2<\/em>\u3000\u57fa\u7763\u662f\u4f4f\u68da\u8282\uff0c\u8868\u5f81\u795e\u5728\u751f\u673a\u4e00\u9762\u5b8c\u5168\u6551\u6069\u7684\u5b8c\u6210\uff1b\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u4ece\u7f8e\u5730\u5f97\u4e86\u4e30\u6ee1\u7684\u6536\u6210\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5c31\u5b88\u4f4f\u68da\u8282\uff0c\u5411\u795e\u656c\u62dc\u5e76\u4eab\u53d7\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u6536\u6210\uff1b\u4f4f\u68da\u8282\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bb0\u5ff5\u800c\u4eab\u53d7\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u8bb0\u5ff5\u6211\u4eec\u5982\u4f55\u7ecf\u5386\u795e\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u795e\u5982\u4f55\u4e0e\u6211\u4eec\u540c\u4f4f\u2014\u7ea6\u4e032\uff0c\u7533\u5341\u516d13~15\uff0c\u5229\u4e8c\u4e0942~43\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n

3<\/em>\u3000\u8fd9\u4f4f\u68da\u8282\u63d0\u9192\u6211\u4eec\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\u4eba\u4ecd\u7136\u5728\u65f7\u91ce\u91cc\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u5165\u65b0\u8036\u8def\u6492\u51b7\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6c38\u8fdc\u7684\u5e10\u5e55\u91cc\uff0c\u5f97\u4eab\u5b89\u606f\u2014\u542f\u4e8c\u4e002~3\uff1a<\/em><\/p>\n

a<\/em>\u3000\u65b0\u8036\u8def\u6492\u51b7\u662f\u4e00\u5ea7\u5e10\u5e55\uff0c\u4e3a\u7740\u8bb0\u5ff5\u5f97\u80dc\u8005\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u56fd\u5ea6\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u65b0\u8036\u8def\u6492\u51b7\u7ec8\u6781\u5b8c\u6210\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u4ecd\u7136\u4f4f\u5728\u5e10\u68da\u91cc\u2014\u542f\u4e8c\u4e002~3\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n

b<\/em>\u3000\u81f3\u7ec8\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u4f4f\u68da\u8282\u5c06\u662f\u5728\u65b0\u5929\u65b0\u5730\u91cc\u5bf9\u65b0\u8036\u8def\u6492\u51b7\u7684\u4eab\u53d7\uff1b\u90a3\u5c06\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u5bf9\u795e\u7ecf\u5386\u4e4b\u4e00\u5207\u6536\u6210\u7684\u771f\u6b63\u603b\u7ed3\u2014\u542f\u4e8c\u4e002~3\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n

4\u3000\u65b0\u8036\u8def\u6492\u51b7\u662f\u5e10\u5e55\uff0c\u8bb0\u5ff5\u5f97\u80dc\u8005\u5728\u56fd\u5ea6\u65f6\u4ee3\u65b0\u8036\u8def\u6492\u51b7\u7ec8\u6781\u5b8c\u6210\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u5e10\u68da\u91cc\uff0c\u671d\u7740\u65b0\u8036\u8def\u6492\u51b7\u8fd9\u6c38\u8fdc\u7684\u9521\u5b89\u5c71\u800c\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u4e8c\u3007\u3007\u3007\u5e74\u590f\u5b63\u8bad\u7ec3 \u65b0\u8036\u8def\u6492\u51b7\u7ed3\u6676\u8bfb\u7ecf \u7b2c\u4e5d\u7bc7\u3000\u65b0\u8036\u8def\u6492\u51b7\u2014\u6c38\u8fdc\u7684\u9521\u5b89\u5c71\uff08\u590d\u5408\u7684\u7eb2\u76ee\uff09 \u8bfb\u7ecf\uff1a\u542f\u5341\u56db1\uff0c\u4e8c\u4e001~3\u300116\uff0c\u6765\u5341\u4e8c22\uff0c\u5f17\u56db16\uff0c\u542f\u4e0912 \u5e8f\u8a00\u3000\u672c\u7bc7\u4fe1\u606f\u4e00\u9762\u662f\u4e00\u822c\u6027\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u4e3a\u7740\u6240\u6709\u7684\u5723\u5f92\uff1b\u53e6\u4e00\u9762\u662f\u7279\u522b\u7684\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u6df1\u5207\u7684\u5173\u5207\uff0c\u662f\u4e3a\u7740\u7279\u522b\u7684\u4e00\u73ed\u5723\u5f92\u2014\u542f\u4e8c\u4e002\uff0c\u5f17\u56db12\uff1a \u4e00\u3000\u7b2c\u4e00\u5927\u70b9\uff0c\u7ed9\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u8981\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\uff0c\u8bf4\u5230\u65b0\u8036\u8def\u6492\u51b7\u5c31\u662f\u9521\u5b89\u2014\u542f\u4e8c\u4e002\u3002 \u4e8c\u3000\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5927\u70b9\uff0c\u8bf4\u5230\u9521\u5b89\u8868\u5f81\u57fa\u7763\u8eab\u4f53\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\uff0c\u4e5f\u8bf4\u5230\u4eca\u5929\u4e3b\u7684\u6062\u590d\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8981\u5728\u4f17\u5730\u65b9\u53ec\u4f1a\u91cc\uff0c\u5efa\u9020\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5b9e\u9645\u2014\u5f17\u56db12\u3002 \u4e09\u3000\u7b2c\u4e09\u5927\u70b9\uff0c\u662f\u6839\u636e\u4fe1\u5fc3\u4e4b\u7236\u4e9a\u4f2f\u62c9\u7f55\u5728\u6469\u5229\u4e9a\u5c71\u732e\u796d\u7684\u7ecf\u5386\uff1b\u6469\u5229\u4e9a\u5c71\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u7ecf\u5386\u4e0a\uff0c\u6210\u4e86\u9521\u5b89\u5c71\u2014\u521b\u4e8c\u4e8c2\uff0c\u8bd7\u56db\u516b2\u3002 \u58f9\u3000\u6574\u4e2a\u65b0\u8036\u8def\u6492\u51b7\u5c31\u662f\u9521\u5b89\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u81f3\u5723\u6240\uff0c\u795e\u6240\u5728\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u2014\u542f\u5341\u56db1~5\uff0c\u4e8c\u4e0016\uff1a \u4e00\u3000\u5728\u65e7\u7ea6\u7684\u9884\u8868\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u795e\u7684\u5723\u57ce\u8036\u8def\u6492\u51b7\uff0c\u57ce\u5185\u6709\u4e00\u9ad8\u5cf0\uff0c\u79f0\u4e3a\u9521\u5b89\uff0c\u5723\u6bbf\u5efa\u4e8e\u5176\u4e0a\u2014\u8bd7\u4e8c6\uff0c\u4e00\u4e8c\u4e941\u3002 \u4e8c\u3000\u8036\u8def\u6492\u51b7\u9884\u8868\u53ec\u4f1a\uff0c\u9521\u5b89\u9884\u8868\u53ec\u4f1a\u4e2d\u7684\u5f97\u80dc\u8005\uff1a 1\u3000\u9521\u5b89\u662f\u53ec\u4f1a\u7684\u9ad8\u5cf0\u3001\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3001\u9ad8\u4e3e\u3001\u52a0\u5f3a\u3001\u4e30\u5bcc\u3001\u548c\u5b9e\u9645\u2014\u8bd7\u4e8c\u53412\uff0c\u56db\u516b2\u300111~12\uff0c\u4e94\u4e096\u4e0a\uff0c\u516b\u4e032\u3002 2\u3000\u9521\u5b89\u662f\u8036\u8def\u6492\u51b7\u6700\u663e\u8457\u7684\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u662f\u5723\u57ce\u4e4b\u7f8e\u2014\u8bd7\u56db\u516b2\uff0c\u4e94\u53412\uff1a a\u3000\u9521\u5b89\u4e43\u662f\u5723\u57ce\u7684\u534e\u7f8e\uff1b\u540c\u6837\uff0c\u5f97\u80dc\u8005\u5c31\u662f\u5730\u65b9\u53ec\u4f1a\u7684\u534e\u7f8e\uff1b\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5730\u65b9\u53ec\u4f1a\u4e2d\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u6709\u4e00\u73ed\u4fe1\u5f92\u662f\u8f83\u65e9\u6210\u719f\u7684\u521d\u719f\u679c\u5b50\u2014\u8bd7\u56db\u516b2\uff0c\u4e94\u53412\u3002 b\u3000\u4eca\u5929\u4e3b\u6240\u8981\u5f97\u7740\u7684\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5f97\u80dc\u8005\uff1b\u4e3b\u8981\u5f97\u7740\u5f97\u80dc\u8005\uff0c\u8d77\u6765\u65e9\u65e9\u6210\u719f\u2014\u542f\u4e0912\uff0c\u5341\u56db1\u3002 3\u3000\u9521\u5b89\u7684\u5c71\u5b8c\u5168\u5411\u4e3b\u655e\u5f00\uff0c\u4e5f\u5b8c\u5168\u4e3a\u4e3b\u62e5\u6709\u2014\u8bd7\u4e8c\u56db1\u30013\u30017~10\u3002 \u4e09\u3000\u5728\u53ec\u4f1a\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f97\u6210\u5168\u5e76\u6210\u719f\u7684\u795e\u4eba\u4e43\u662f\u9521\u5b89\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5f97\u80dc\u8005\u2014\u542f\u5341\u56db1\u3002 \u524d\u8a00\u3000\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u6e34\u6155\u5f97\u6210\u5168\u3001\u5f97\u6210\u719f\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u90a3\u4e9b\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f97\u6210\u5168\u5e76\u6210\u719f\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u6709\u5206\u4e8e\u65b0\u8036\u8def\u6492\u51b7\u2014\u542f\u4e8c\u4e002\uff0c\u5f17\u56db13\uff1a a\u3000\u4eca\u5929\u5728\u53ec\u4f1a\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u88ab\u6210\u5168\u5e76\u5f97\u6210\u719f\u7684\u795e\u4eba\u4e43\u662f\u9521\u5b89\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5f97\u80dc\u8005\u2014\u542f\u4e8c\u4e007\u3002 b\u3000\u4e2d\u5e74\u7684\u5723\u5f92\u662f\u8eab\u4f53\u7684\u8170\u90e8\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8170\u4e0d\u52a8\uff0c\u8eab\u4f53\u5c31\u65e0\u6cd5\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u8eab\u4f53\u7684\u884c\u52a8\u5b8c\u5168\u5728\u4e8e\u8170\u90e8\u2014\u5f17\u56db16\u3002 c\u3000\u4e2d\u5e74\u7684\u5f1f\u5144\u4eec\uff0c\u5728\u4e3b\u7684\u6062\u590d\u91cc\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e86\u5341\u516b\u5230\u4e8c\u5341\u5e74\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5c31\u4f1a\u4ee5\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u662f\u4e3b\u6062\u590d\u4e2d\u7684\u82f1\u96c4\uff1b\u4ed6\u4eec\u89c9\u5f97\u4e3b\u7684\u6062\u590d\u4e0d\u80fd\u7f3a\u5c11\u4ed6\u4eec\u2014\u7f57\u5341\u4e8c3\u3002 d\u3000\u4fdd\u7f57\u5728\u8153\u7acb\u6bd4\u4e09\u7ae0\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e0d\u662f\u4ee5\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f97\u7740\u4e86\uff1b\u4ed6\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u699c\u6837\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4e2d\u5e74\u4eba\u2014\u8153\u4e0912~14\u3002 e\u3000\u674e\u5f1f\u5144\u662f\u4e2a\u5bfb\u6c42\u8005\u3001\u8ffd\u6c42\u8005\uff0c\u4ed6\u662f\u7075\u91cc\u8d2b\u7a77\uff0c\u5fc3\u91cc\u6e05\u6d01\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u5230\u8def\u7ec8\uff0c\u4ed6\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u699c\u6837\u2014\u592a\u4e943\u30018\u3002 1\u3000\u53ec\u4f1a\u662f\u5c5e\u5929\u7684\u8036\u8def\u6492\u51b7\uff0c\u5f97\u80dc\u8005\u662f\u9521\u5b89\u8fd9\u9ad8\u5cf0\u548c\u663e\u8457\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u2014\u6765\u5341\u4e8c22\uff0c\u542f\u5341\u56db1\u3002 2\u3000\u53ec\u4f1a\u751f\u6d3b\u662f\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u8036\u8def\u6492\u51b7\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u53ec\u4f1a\u91cc\u5fc5\u987b\u6709\u4e00\u73ed\u5f97\u80dc\u8005\uff1b\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5f97\u80dc\u8005\u5c31\u662f\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u9521\u5b89\u3002 3\u3000\u5f97\u80dc\u8005\u662f\u4e3a\u7740\u5efa\u9020\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\uff0c\u4ee5\u7ec8\u6781\u5b8c\u6210\u65b0\u8036\u8def\u6492\u51b7\u2014\u7f57\u5341\u4e8c4~5\uff0c\u5f17\u56db16\uff0c\u542f\u4e0912\u3002 \u56db\u3000\u5728\u65b0\u5929\u65b0\u5730\u91cc\uff0c\u6574\u4e2a\u65b0\u8036\u8def\u6492\u51b7\u8981\u6210\u4e3a\u9521\u5b89\u2014\u542f\u4e8c\u4e001~2\u300116\uff1a 1\u3000\u6240\u6709\u4e0d\u5408\u683c\u7684\u5723\u5f92\uff0c\u81f3\u7ec8\u90fd\u8981\u5408\u683c\u4e3a\u9521\u5b89\u3002 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