{"id":54177,"date":"2025-11-13T20:08:33","date_gmt":"2025-11-13T20:08:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/feast.educationbylevel.org\/?page_id=54177"},"modified":"2025-11-13T20:08:33","modified_gmt":"2025-11-13T20:08:33","slug":"%e7%ac%ac%e4%b8%89%e7%af%87-%e9%a2%84%e5%a4%87%e4%b8%bb%e7%9a%84%e6%9d%a5%e4%b8%b4%ef%bc%88%e4%b8%80%ef%bc%89%e5%84%86%e9%86%92%e9%a2%84%e5%a4%87%ef%bc%88%e7%ba%b2%e7%9b%ae%e7%9a%84%e5%8e%9f%e6%96%87","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/feast.educationbylevel.org\/?page_id=54177","title":{"rendered":""},"content":{"rendered":"

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\u4e3b\u7684\u6765\u4e34<\/h3>\n

\u7b2c\u4e09\u7bc7\u3000\u9884\u5907\u4e3b\u7684\u6765\u4e34\uff08\u4e00\uff09\u5106\u9192\u9884\u5907\uff08\u7eb2\u76ee\u7684\u539f\u6587\uff09<\/h4>\n

\u8bfb\u7ecf\uff1a\u592a\u4e8c\u56db32~44\uff0c\u4e8c\u4e941~13<\/p>\n

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1\u3000\u6d2a\u6c34\u4e4b\u524d\u632a\u4e9a\u7684\u4e16\u4ee3\u9ebb\u9189\u4e4b\u90aa\u6076\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u5149\u666f\uff0c\u63cf\u7ed8\u5927\u707e\u96be\u548c\u4e3b\u6765\u4e4b\u524d\u4eba\u7c7b\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u5371\u9669\u5149\u666f\u20143\u300121\u300127\u300137\u300139\u8282\uff0c\u8def\u5341\u4e0326~27\u3002<\/p>\n

2\u3000\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u6709\u5206\u4e8e\u65e9\u671f\u5f97\u80dc\u8005\u7684\u88ab\u63d0\uff0c\u5c31\u5fc5\u987b\u80dc\u8fc7\u4eca\u5929\u4eba\u7c7b\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u9ebb\u9189\u5f71\u54cd\u2014\u4e8c\u4e0034~36\u3002<\/p>\n

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1\u3000\u88ab\u53d6\u53bb\u4e43\u662f\u5728\u5927\u707e\u96be\u4e4b\u524d\u88ab\u63d0\u201421\u8282\uff0c\u542f\u4e0910\uff1a<\/p>\n

a\u3000\u88ab\u63d0\u5c31\u662f\u88ab\u63a5\u5230\u4e3b\u7684\u540c\u5728\u91cc\uff1b\u6211\u4eec\u82e5\u8981\u88ab\u63d0\u5230\u4e3b\u7684\u540c\u5728\u91cc\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\u5c31\u8981\u5728\u7942\u7684\u540c\u5728\u91cc\u2014\u8def\u4e8c\u4e0036\uff0c\u6797\u540e\u4e8c10\u3002<\/p>\n

b\u3000\u88ab\u63d0\u4e3b\u8981\u4e0d\u662f\u4e3a\u7740\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u4eab\u53d7\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u4e3a\u7740\u795e\u7684\u4eab\u53d7\u3001\u795e\u7684\u7ecf\u7eb6\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u795e\u5b9a\u65e8\u7684\u5b8c\u6210\uff1b\u88ab\u63d0\u662f\u4e3a\u7740\u51fb\u8d25\u4ec7\u654c\u5e76\u6ee1\u8db3\u795e\u2014\u542f\u5341\u4e8c5\uff0c\u5341\u56db1\u30014\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n

2\u3000\u88ab\u53d6\u53bb\u7684\u662f\u5728\u751f\u547d\u4e0a\u6210\u719f\u7684\uff0c\u88ab\u6487\u4e0b\u7684\u662f\u5728\u751f\u547d\u4e0a\u4e0d\u6210\u719f\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

3\u3000\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u7b49\u5019\u4e3b\u6765\uff0c\u5e76\u671f\u671b\u88ab\u63d0\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u8fc7\u5e73\u8861\u7684\u4e3a\u4eba\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u6bcf\u5929\u7684\u804c\u8d23\u4e0a\u5fe0\u4fe1\u2014\u5e16\u540e\u4e096~15\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3000\u201c\u6240\u4ee5\u4f60\u4eec\u8981\u5106\u9192\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u4f60\u4eec\u7684\u4e3b\u90a3\u4e00\u5929\u8981\u6765\u201d\u2014\u592a\u4e8c\u56db42\uff1a<\/p>\n

1\u3000\u5f97\u80dc\u8005\u5c06\u662f\u5106\u9192\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u8981\u5728\u5927\u707e\u96be\u6765\u4e34\u4e4b\u524d\u88ab\u63d0\u201421\u8282\u3002<\/p>\n

2\u3000\u201c\u4f60\u4eec\u8981\u65f6\u65f6\u5106\u9192\uff0c\u5e38\u5e38\u7948\u6c42\uff0c\u4f7f\u4f60\u4eec\u5f97\u80dc\uff0c\u80fd\u9003\u907f\u8fd9\u4e00\u5207\u8981\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c\u5f97\u4ee5\u7ad9\u7acb\u5728\u4eba\u5b50\u9762\u524d\u201d\u2014\u8def\u4e8c\u4e0036\uff1a<\/p>\n

a\u3000\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u5f97\u80dc\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u6709\u529b\u91cf\u548c\u80fd\u529b\uff1b\u8fd9\u79cd\u9003\u907f\u5927\u707e\u96be\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u548c\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u6765\u81ea\u5106\u9192\u548c\u7948\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n

b\u3000\u201c\u7ad9\u7acb\u5728\u4eba\u5b50\u9762\u524d\u201d\u4e0e\u542f\u793a\u5f55\u5341\u56db\u7ae0\u4e00\u8282\u7684\u201c\u7ad9\u201d\u76f8\u7b26\uff1b\u8fd9\u6307\u660e\u5728\u5927\u707e\u96be\u524d\uff0c\u88ab\u63d0\u7684\u5f97\u80dc\u8005\u8981\u5728\u5929\u4e0a\u7684\u9521\u5b89\u5c71\uff0c\u7ad9\u5728\u6551\u4e3b\u9762\u524d\u3002<\/p>\n

c\u3000\u88ab\u53d6\u53bb\u4e0e\u5b9d\u5ea7\u4e0a\u7684\u57fa\u7763\u76f8\u89c1\uff0c\u5728\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u4e13\u4e00\u7684\u7948\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n

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1\u3000\u6211\u4eec\u501f\u7740\u7977\u544a\uff0c\u4f7f\u81ea\u5df1\u5728\u751f\u547d\u4e0a\u957f\u5927\u6210\u719f\uff0c\u5c31\u4f7f\u81ea\u5df1\u4e3a\u7740\u4e3b\u7684\u6765\u4e34\u9884\u5907\u597d\u2014\u53c2\u5f7c\u540e\u4e005~11\u3002<\/p>\n

2\u3000\u9884\u5907\u597d\u88ab\u63d0\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u88ab\u57fa\u7763\u5145\u6ee1\u5230\u6781\u70b9\u7684\u4e8b\u2014\u53c2\u5f17\u4e0916~17\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8d30\u3000\u4e3b\u5728\u9a6c\u592a\u4e8c\u5341\u4e94\u7ae0\u4e00\u81f3\u5341\u4e09\u8282\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u5106\u9192\u7684\u6bd4\u55bb\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3000\u201c\u90a3\u65f6\uff0c\u8bf8\u5929\u7684\u56fd\u597d\u6bd4\u5341\u4e2a\u7ae5\u5973\uff0c\u62ff\u7740\u5979\u4eec\u7684\u706f\uff0c\u51fa\u53bb\u8fce\u63a5\u65b0\u90ce\u201d\u20141\u8282\uff1a<\/p>\n

1\u3000\u7ae5\u5973\u8c61\u5f81\u4fe1\u5f92\u751f\u547d\u7684\u4e00\u9762\u2014\u6797\u540e\u5341\u4e002\u3002<\/p>\n

2\u3000\u706f\u8c61\u5f81\u4fe1\u5f92\u7684\u7075\uff0c\u91cc\u9762\u88c5\u7740\u795e\u7684\u7075\u4f5c\u6cb9\u2014\u7bb4\u4e8c\u534127\uff0c\u8d5b\u516d\u4e001\uff0c\u6765\u4e009\uff0c\u7f57\u516b16\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3000\u201c\u611a\u62d9\u7684\u62ff\u7740\u5979\u4eec\u7684\u706f\uff0c\u5374\u6ca1\u6709\u5e26\u7740\u6cb9\uff1b\u4f46\u7cbe\u660e\u7684\u62ff\u7740\u5979\u4eec\u7684\u706f\uff0c\u53c8\u5728\u5668\u76bf\u91cc\u5e26\u7740\u6cb9\u201d\u2014\u592a\u4e8c\u4e943~4\uff1a<\/p>\n

1\u3000\u5668\u76bf\u8c61\u5f81\u4fe1\u5f92\u7684\u9b42\u2014\u7f57\u4e5d21\u300123~24\u3002<\/p>\n

2\u3000\u706f\u91cc\u6709\u6cb9\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u795e\u7684\u7075\u4f4f\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u7075\u91cc\u3002<\/p>\n

3\u3000\u5668\u76bf\u91cc\u5e26\u7740\u6cb9\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u795e\u7684\u7075\u5145\u6ee1\u3001\u6d78\u900f\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u9b42\u3002<\/p>\n

4\u3000\u6211\u4eec\u91cd\u751f\u7684\u7075\u91cc\u6709\u90a3\u7075\uff0c\u4f46\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u989d\u5916\u7684\u90a3\u7075\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u9b42\u91cc\u3002<\/p>\n

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1\u3000\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u4ed8\u4ee3\u4ef7\u8ba9\u90a3\u7075\u5145\u6ee1\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u9b42\u91cc\u20144\u8282\uff1a<\/p>\n

a\u3000\u4ee3\u4ef7\u5c31\u5982\u6487\u4e0b\u4e16\u754c\u3001\u5bf9\u4ed8\u5df1\u3001\u7231\u4e3b\u80dc\u8fc7\u4e00\u5207\u3001\u56e0\u57fa\u7763\u5c06\u4e07\u4e8b\u770b\u4f5c\u4e8f\u635f\u7b49\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

b\u3000\u90a3\u7075\u8fdb\u5230\u6211\u4eec\u7075\u91cc\u662f\u767d\u767d\u8d50\u7ed9\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u6d78\u900f\u7684\u7075\u5145\u6ee1\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u9b42\u4e0d\u662f\u767d\u767d\u7ed9\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

c\u3000\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u4e86\u90a3\u7075\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7075\u91cc\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u51fa\u4ee3\u4ef7\u5f97\u7740\u90a3\u7075\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u5145\u6ee1\uff0c\u5f97\u7740\u989d\u5916\u7684\u6cb9\u3002<\/p>\n

2\u3000\u5106\u9192\u5c31\u662f\u88ab\u90a3\u7075\u5145\u6ee1\u201413\u8282\uff0c\u5f17\u4e9417~18\uff1a<\/p>\n

a\u3000\u5106\u9192\u5c31\u662f\u6bcf\u5929\u501f\u7740\u4e70\u6cb9\u6765\u9884\u5907\u6211\u4eec\u81ea\u5df1\u3002<\/p>\n

b\u3000\u6211\u4eec\u82e5\u8ba9\u90a3\u7075\u6d78\u900f\u6211\u4eec\u5168\u4eba\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u662f\u5106\u9192\uff0c\u4e3a\u7740\u4e3b\u7684\u6765\u4e34\u9884\u5907\u597d\u7684\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n

3\u3000\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u9b42\u8981\u88ab\u90a3\u7075\u6d78\u900f\u5e76\u5145\u6ee1\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u5929\u5c31\u80fd\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\uff1b\u8fd9\u4e43\u662f\u4e00\u751f\u4e4b\u4e45\u7684\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n

4\u3000\u56e0\u7740\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u81ea\u5df1\u4f55\u65f6\u4f1a\u6b7b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5728\u6b7b\u4e4b\u524d\u79ef\u84c4\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u6cb9\u5728\u5668\u76bf\u91cc\uff0c\u4f7f\u81ea\u5df1\u9884\u5907\u597d\u2014\u592a\u4e8c\u4e944~5\u3002<\/p>\n

5\u3000\u9664\u4e86\u7977\u544a\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u5176\u5b83\u7684\u8def\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f97\u7740\u6cb9\uff1b\u501f\u7740\u7977\u544a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u66f4\u591a\u5f97\u7740\u90a3\u7075\u2014\u5f17\u4e9418\uff0c\u516d18\u3002<\/p>\n

6\u3000\u6211\u4eec\u662f\u5426\u53ca\u65e9\u88ab\u63d0\u8fdb\u5165\u5a5a\u7b75\uff0c\u5728\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u5929\u5929\u4e70\u90a3\u7075\u2014\u592a\u4e8c\u4e9410~12\uff1a<\/p>\n

a\u3000\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u591f\u8d44\u683c\u88ab\u63d0\u8fdb\u5165\u65b0\u90ce\u7684\u5a5a\u7b75\uff0c\u5c31\u8981\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e00\u6bb5\u6f2b\u957f\u7684\u8fc7\u686f\uff0c\u7d2f\u79ef\u5c5e\u7075\u7684\u6cb9\u2014\u4e8c\u4e8c2\u300111~14\uff0c\u542f\u5341\u4e5d7~9\u3002<\/p>\n

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