{"id":54714,"date":"2025-11-13T20:46:10","date_gmt":"2025-11-13T20:46:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/feast.educationbylevel.org\/?page_id=54714"},"modified":"2025-11-13T20:46:10","modified_gmt":"2025-11-13T20:46:10","slug":"%e7%ac%ac%e5%8d%81%e4%ba%94%e7%af%87-%e4%bd%bf%e8%87%aa%e5%b7%b1%e9%a2%84%e5%a4%87%e5%a5%bd%e8%a2%ab%e6%8f%90%ef%bc%8c%e8%ae%a9%e7%a5%9e%e5%be%97%e7%9d%80%e4%ba%ab%e5%8f%97%ef%bc%88%e7%ba%b2%e7%9b%ae","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/feast.educationbylevel.org\/?page_id=54714","title":{"rendered":""},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u4e8c\u3007\u3007\u4e94\u5e74\u5b89\u90a3\u7ff0\u79cb\u5b63\u5168\u65f6\u95f4\u8bad\u7ec3<\/h2>\n<h3 p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u96c5\u6b4c\u4e2d\u6240\u63cf\u7ed8\u7684\u5f97\u80dc\u751f\u6d3b<\/h3>\n<h4 p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u7b2c\u5341\u4e94\u7bc7\u3000\u4f7f\u81ea\u5df1\u9884\u5907\u597d\u88ab\u63d0\uff0c\u8ba9\u795e\u5f97\u7740\u4eab\u53d7\uff08\u7eb2\u76ee\u7684\u539f\u6587\uff09<\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; padding-left: 48px; text-indent: -48px;\">\u8bfb\u7ecf\uff1a\u6b4c\u516b1~5\u4e0a\uff0c\u542f\u5341\u4e8c5\u30017~11\uff0c\u5341\u56db1\u30014\u4e0b\uff0c\u521b\u4e9422~24\uff0c\u6765\u5341\u4e005~6<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; padding-left: 32px; text-indent: -32px;\"><strong>\u58f9\u3000\u88ab\u63d0\u4e3b\u8981\u4e0d\u662f\u4e3a\u7740\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u4eab\u53d7\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u4e3a\u7740\u795e\u7684\u4eab\u53d7\uff1b\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u81ea\u5df1\u9884\u5907\u597d\u88ab\u63d0\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u4e3a\u7740\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5feb\u4e50\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u4e3a\u7740\u6210\u5c31\u795e\u7684\u5b9a\u65e8\u2014\u542f\u5341\u4e8c5\u30017~11\uff0c\u5341\u56db1\u30014\u4e0b\uff0c\u5341\u4e5d7\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; padding-left: 48px; text-indent: -32px;\">\u4e00\u3000\u88ab\u63d0\u7684\u610f\u601d\u662f\u88ab\u63a5\u5230\u4e3b\u7684\u540c\u5728\u91cc\uff1b\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u88ab\u63a5\u5230\u4e3b\u7684\u540c\u5728\u91cc\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\u5c31\u8981\u6d3b\u5728\u7942\u7684\u540c\u5728\u91cc\uff0c\u5e76\u4e3a\u7740\u4e3b\u7684\u5b9a\u65e8\uff0c\u5b66\u4e60\u5728\u4e0e\u4e3b\u7684\u63a5\u89e6\u91cc\u4e0e\u4e3b\u4eb2\u8fd1\u3001\u4eb2\u5bc6\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b9d\u7231\u4e3b\u7684\u5fc3\u2014\u6797\u540e\u4e8c10\uff0c\u56db6~7\uff0c\u7ea6\u58f9\u4e003\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; padding-left: 48px; text-indent: -32px;\">\u4e8c\u3000\u5f97\u80dc\u8005\u7684\u88ab\u63d0\u4e43\u662f\u4e3a\u7740\u6253\u8d25\u4ec7\u654c\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4e3a\u7740\u4f7f\u795e\u6ee1\u8db3\uff1a<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; padding-left: 64px; text-indent: -24px;\">1\u3000\u795e\u9700\u8981\u6211\u4eec\u88ab\u63d0\uff0c\u88ab\u63d0\u53d6\u5230\u7942\u90a3\u91cc\uff0c\u5230\u7942\u7684\u5b9d\u5ea7\u90a3\u91cc\uff0c\u597d\u4e0e\u4ec7\u654c\u4e89\u6218\u2014\u542f\u5341\u4e8c5\u30017~11\uff0c\u5f17\u4e0916~17\uff0c\u516d10~11\u300117~18\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; padding-left: 64px; text-indent: -24px;\">2\u3000\u4e3b\u9700\u8981\u7537\u5b69\u5b50\u4e0e\u7942\u7684\u4ec7\u654c\u4e89\u6218\uff0c\u4f46\u7942\u66f4\u9700\u8981\u521d\u719f\u7684\u679c\u5b50\uff0c\u4f5c\u7942\u7684\u6ee1\u8db3\u2014\u542f\u5341\u56db1\u30014\u4e0b\uff0c\u53c2\u7f57\u516b23\u300111\u300114\u300116\u300126~27\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; padding-left: 64px; text-indent: -24px;\">3\u3000\u521d\u719f\u7684\u679c\u5b50\u662f\u795e\u5e84\u7a3c\u4e2d\u6700\u65e9\u8fbe\u5230\u6210\u719f\u7684\u2014\u897f\u4e8c19\uff0c\u6765\u4e9414~\u516d1\u4e0a\uff0c\u5f17\u56db13\uff0c\u8153\u4e0915\uff0c\u53c2\u8def\u4e8c\u4e0036\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; padding-left: 64px; text-indent: -24px;\">4\u3000\u521d\u719f\u7684\u679c\u5b50\u662f\u88ab\u63d0\u5230\u9521\u5b89\u90a3\u91cc\u795e\u7684\u5bb6\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f5c\u795e\u65b0\u9c9c\u7684\u4eab\u53d7\uff0c\u4f7f\u7942\u5f97\u7740\u6ee1\u8db3\u2014\u51fa\u4e8c\u4e0919\u4e0a\uff0c\u5229\u4e8c\u4e0910\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; padding-left: 32px; text-indent: -32px;\"><strong>\u8d30\u3000\u501f\u7740\u5728\u751f\u547d\u91cc\u7684\u957f\u5927\u548c\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u4f73\u5076\u5728\u751f\u547d\u91cc\u6210\u719f\uff0c\u5979\u7684\u76fc\u671b\u5c31\u662f\u501f\u7740\u8eab\u4f53\u7684\u5f97\u8d4e\u800c\u88ab\u63d0\u2014\u6b4c\u516b1~5\u4e0a\uff0c\u6765\u4e9414~\u516d1\u4e0a\uff0c\u8153\u4e0921\uff0c\u7ea6\u58f9\u4e092~3\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; padding-left: 48px; text-indent: -32px;\">\u4e00\u3000\u5723\u5f92\u7684\u88ab\u63d0\u4e43\u662f\u795e\u751f\u673a\u6551\u6069\u7ec8\u6781\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u501f\u6b64\u6211\u4eec\u51ed\u7740\u795e\u5370\u6d82\u7684\u7075\u88ab\u795e\u5723\u7684\u5143\u7d20\u6d78\u900f\u800c\u4e0e\u4e3b\u6bd5\u50cf\u6bd5\u8096\u2014\u5f17\u4e0013~14\uff0c\u56db30\uff0c\u7f57\u516b29\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; padding-left: 48px; text-indent: -32px;\">\u4e8c\u3000\u6210\u719f\u662f\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u6700\u540e\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u501f\u7740\u57fa\u7763\u4e0d\u65ad\u7267\u517b\u6211\u4eec\u76f4\u5230\u4e00\u751f\u672b\u4e86\u2014\u201c\u4e00\u751f\u7267\u517b\u6211\u76f4\u5230\u4eca\u65e5\u7684\u795e\u201d\uff0c\u5f97\u4ee5\u8fbe\u5230\u751f\u547d\u7684\u4e30\u6ee1\u2014\u521b\u56db\u516b15\u4e0b\uff0c3\uff0c\u5341\u4e031\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; padding-left: 48px; text-indent: -32px;\">\u4e09\u3000\u6210\u719f\u7684\u4fe1\u5f92\u5728\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u201c\u70e4\u7bb1\u201d\u4e2d\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b66\u77e5\u795e\u662f\u601c\u60af\u548c\u5168\u8db3\u7684\uff0c\u80fd\u5728\u6bcf\u4e00\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e2d\u5e94\u4ed8\u4ed6\u7684\u9700\u8981\uff1b\u4ed6\u7684\u4fe1\u9760\u548c\u5b89\u606f\u5b8c\u5168\u5728\u4e8e\u5168\u8db3\u4e4b\u795e\u7684\u601c\u60af\uff0c\u4e0d\u5728\u4e8e\u4ed6\u81ea\u5df1\u548c\u4ed6\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u2014\u7f57\u4e5d11~13\u300116\u300121\u300123\uff0c\u54c0\u4e0921~24\uff0c\u53c2\u5229\u4e8c4\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; padding-left: 32px; text-indent: -32px;\"><strong>\u53c1\u3000\u5728\u4ee5\u8bfa\u8eab\u4e0a\u5934\u4e00\u6b21\u63d0\u5230\u88ab\u63d0\uff0c\u5c31\u7acb\u4e0b\u4e86\u88ab\u63d0\u7684\u539f\u5219\uff1b\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u88ab\u63d0\u662f\u5728\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u4e0e\u795e\u540c\u884c\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u795e\u5723\u7684\u751f\u547d\u91cc\u6210\u719f\u2014\u521b\u4e9422~24\uff0c\u6765\u5341\u4e005~6\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; padding-left: 48px; text-indent: -32px;\">\u4e00\u3000\u88ab\u63d0\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u5b8c\u5168\u5f97\u62ef\u6551\uff0c\u8131\u79bb\u5c5e\u5730\u7684\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u8fd9\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u5ffd\u7136\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u4e00\u6b65\u6b65\u4e0e\u4e3b\u540c\u884c\u7684\u7ed3\u5c40\uff1b\u88ab\u63d0\u5c31\u662f\u4e0e\u4e3b\u540c\u884c\u7684\u6700\u672b\u4e86\u4e00\u6b65\u2014\u6b4c\u516b1~5\u4e0a\uff0c\u52a0\u4e9416\u300125\uff0c\u8153\u4e0914\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; padding-left: 48px; text-indent: -32px;\">\u4e8c\u3000\u4e0e\u795e\u540c\u884c\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4e60\u60ef\u7684\u4e0e\u795e\u4ea4\u901a\uff0c\u4e0d\u65ad\u7684\u63a5\u89e6\u7942\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u7942\u4e0d\u65ad\u7684\u6ce8\u5165\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u4e3a\u7740\u7942\u7684\u5efa\u9020\uff0c\u4e0e\u7942\u540c\u5de5\u2014\u7ea6\u58f9\u4e003\uff0c\u521b\u516d8~9\u300113~14\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; padding-left: 48px; text-indent: -32px;\">\u4e09\u3000\u4e0e\u795e\u540c\u884c\u5c31\u662f\u4e0d\u8d8a\u8fc7\u795e\uff0c\u4e0d\u81ea\u4ee5\u4e3a\u662f\uff0c\u4e0d\u7167\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u89c2\u5ff5\u548c\u613f\u671b\u4f5c\u4e8b\uff0c\u4e0d\u7167\u7740\u65f6\u4ee3\u6f6e\u6d41\u4f5c\u4e8b\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5728\u795e\u4ee5\u5916\u4f5c\u4e8b\u2014\u51fa\u4e8c\u4e9440\uff0c\u8bd7\u5341\u4e5d12~13\uff0c\u8def\u4e8c\u56db15\uff0c\u53c2\u4e66\u4e5d14\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; padding-left: 48px; text-indent: -32px;\">\u56db\u3000\u4e0e\u795e\u540c\u884c\u4e43\u662f\u4ee5\u7942\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\u548c\u4e00\u5207\uff0c\u884c\u4e8b\u7167\u7740\u7942\u7684\u542f\u793a\u548c\u5f15\u5bfc\uff0c\u800c\u4e0e\u7942\u540c\u4f5c\u4e00\u5207\u4e8b\u2014\u7f57\u516b4\u300113~14\uff0c\u52a0\u4e8c2\u4e0a\uff0c\u6797\u540e\u4e9414~15\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; padding-left: 48px; text-indent: -32px;\">\u4e94\u3000\u4e0e\u795e\u540c\u884c\u7684\u610f\u601d\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u51ed\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u662f\u6216\u6240\u80fd\u4f5c\u800c\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u4e43\u51ed\u4e0d\u673d\u574f\u7684\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u57fa\u7763\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u800c\u751f\u6d3b\u20144\u30019\u300114~15\u300120\u8282\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; padding-left: 48px; text-indent: -32px;\">\u516d\u3000\u4e0e\u795e\u540c\u884c\u542b\u793a\u5426\u8ba4\u5df1\u5e76\u5426\u8ba4\u51fa\u4e8e\u5df1\u7684\u4e00\u5207\uff0c\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u4e0e\u7942\u662f\u4e00\uff1b\u8fd9\u542b\u793a\u6211\u4eec\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u4ea4\u7ed9\u7942\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u613f\u610f\u964d\u670d\u7942\uff0c\u8ba9\u7942\u5f15\u5bfc\u2014\u592a\u5341\u516d24~25\uff0c\u6797\u540e\u4e8c13~14\uff0c\u4e9414~15\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; padding-left: 48px; text-indent: -32px;\">\u4e03\u3000\u4e0e\u795e\u540c\u884c\u4e43\u662f\u51ed\u4fe1\u884c\u4e8b\u4e3a\u4eba\u20147\u8282\uff0c\u6765\u5341\u4e001\uff0c\u5341\u4e8c1~2\u4e0a\uff1a<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; padding-left: 64px; text-indent: -24px;\">1\u3000\u4fe1\u5c31\u662f\u4fe1\u795e\u662f\u2014\u5341\u4e005~6\uff0c\u6797\u540e\u56db13\u300118\uff1a<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; padding-left: 80px; text-indent: -24px;\">a\u3000\u4fe1\u795e\u662f\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5426\u8ba4\u5df1\uff1b\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u5b87\u5b99\u4e2d\uff0c\u7942\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u2014\u8def\u4e5d23\uff0c\u521b\u4e9424\uff0c\u6765\u5341\u4e006\uff0c\u52a0\u516d3\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; padding-left: 80px; text-indent: -24px;\">b\u3000\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u4fe1\u2014\u201c\u54e6\uff0c\u4f55\u7b49\u559c\u4e50\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u4e00\u65e0\u6240\u6709\uff0c\u4e00\u65e0\u6240\u662f\uff0c\u4e00\u65e0\u6240\u89c1\uff0c\u60df\u89c1\u5728\u8363\u8000\u91cc\u6d3b\u7684\u57fa\u7763\uff01\u5e76\u4e14\u4e00\u65e0\u6240\u987e\uff0c\u60df\u987e\u7942\u5728\u6b64\u5730\u7684\u6743\u76ca\u201d\u2014\u8fbe\u79d8\uff08J. N. Darby\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; padding-left: 64px; text-indent: -24px;\">2\u3000\u4fe1\u4e43\u662f\u4fe1\u795e\u8d4f\u8d50\u90a3\u5bfb\u6c42\u7942\u7684\u4eba\u2014\u6765\u5341\u4e006\uff0c\u521b\u5341\u4e941\uff0c\u8153\u4e098\u300114\uff1a<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; padding-left: 80px; text-indent: -24px;\">a\u3000\u4ee5\u8bfa\u7684\u8d4f\u8d50\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u751f\u547d\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\u2014\u9003\u907f\u6b7b\u4ea1\u2014\u6765\u5341\u4e005\u4e0a\uff0c\u6797\u540e\u4e944\uff0c\u7f57\u516b6\u300110~11\uff0c\u4e9417\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; padding-left: 80px; text-indent: -24px;\">b\u3000\u4e3b\u662f\u8d4f\u8d50\u8005\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u6210\u4e3a\u5bfb\u6c42\u4e3b\u7684\u4eba\u2014\u8bd7\u4e8c\u4e034\u30018\uff0c\u56db\u4e8c1~2\uff0c\u56db\u4e094\uff0c\u4e03\u4e0925\uff0c\u4e00\u4e00\u4e5d2\u300110\uff0c\u4ee3\u4e0b\u4e8c\u516d5\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; padding-left: 64px; text-indent: -24px;\">3\u3000\u4fe1\u4e43\u662f\u76f8\u4fe1\u795e\u7684\u8bdd\u2014\u8def\u4e0038\uff0c\u7f57\u534117\uff0c\u53c2\u5e16\u524d\u4e9423\uff1a<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; padding-left: 80px; text-indent: -24px;\">a\u3000\u4ee5\u8bfa\u6d3b\u5230\u516d\u5341\u4e94\u5c81\uff0c\u751f\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u513f\u5b50\uff0c\u7ed9\u4ed6\u53d6\u540d\u739b\u571f\u6492\u62c9\uff08\u521b\u4e9421\uff09\uff1b\u8fd9\u540d\u5b57\u6709\u9884\u8a00\u7684\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u610f\u5373\u201c\u5f53\u4ed6\u6b7b\u65f6\uff0c\u8981\u5dee\u5b83\u6765\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; padding-left: 80px; text-indent: -24px;\">b\u3000\u4ee5\u8bfa\u7ed9\u4ed6\u513f\u5b50\u53d6\u540d\u4e3a\u739b\u571f\u6492\u62c9\uff0c\u501f\u6b64\u9884\u8a00\u739b\u571f\u6492\u62c9\u6b7b\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u632a\u4e9a\u516d\u767e\u5c81\u90a3\u4e00\u5e74\uff0c\u6d2a\u6c34\u7684\u5ba1\u5224\u8981\u6765\u2014\u4e036\u300111\uff0c\u4e9425~29\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; padding-left: 80px; text-indent: -24px;\">c\u3000\u4ee5\u8bfa\u9886\u53d7\u4e86\u795e\u7684\u542f\u793a\uff0c\u4ed6\u5f97\u5230\u795e\u65e8\u610f\u7684\u9ed8\u793a\uff0c\u77e5\u9053\u90a3\u5c06\u8981\u4e34\u5230\u6574\u4e2a\u4e0d\u656c\u8654\u4e16\u4ee3\u7684\u5ba1\u5224\u2014\u72b914~15\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; padding-left: 80px; text-indent: -24px;\">d\u3000\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u4ee5\u8bfa\u663c\u591c\u671f\u5f85\u8fd9\u9884\u8a00\u7684\u5e94\u9a8c\uff0c\u8fd9\u671f\u5f85\u6fc0\u52b1\u4ed6\u4e0d\u968f\u4ece\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u6f6e\u6d41\uff0c\u800c\u4e0e\u795e\u540c\u884c\uff0c\u8fc7\u7740\u656c\u8654\u5e76\u5723\u522b\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u597d\u88ab\u795e\u63d0\u53bb\u800c\u9003\u907f\u6b7b\u4ea1\u2014\u5f7c\u540e\u4e0910~12\uff0c\u6765\u5341\u4e005\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4e8c\u3007\u3007\u4e94\u5e74\u5b89\u90a3\u7ff0\u79cb\u5b63\u5168\u65f6\u95f4\u8bad\u7ec3 \u96c5\u6b4c\u4e2d\u6240\u63cf\u7ed8\u7684\u5f97\u80dc\u751f\u6d3b \u7b2c\u5341\u4e94\u7bc7\u3000\u4f7f\u81ea\u5df1\u9884\u5907\u597d\u88ab\u63d0\uff0c\u8ba9\u795e\u5f97\u7740\u4eab\u53d7\uff08\u7eb2\u76ee\u7684\u539f\u6587\uff09 \u8bfb\u7ecf\uff1a\u6b4c\u516b1~5\u4e0a\uff0c\u542f\u5341\u4e8c5\u30017~11\uff0c\u5341\u56db1\u30014\u4e0b\uff0c\u521b\u4e9422~24\uff0c\u6765\u5341\u4e005~6 \u58f9\u3000\u88ab\u63d0\u4e3b\u8981\u4e0d\u662f\u4e3a\u7740\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u4eab\u53d7\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u4e3a\u7740\u795e\u7684\u4eab\u53d7\uff1b\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u81ea\u5df1\u9884\u5907\u597d\u88ab\u63d0\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u4e3a\u7740\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5feb\u4e50\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u4e3a\u7740\u6210\u5c31\u795e\u7684\u5b9a\u65e8\u2014\u542f\u5341\u4e8c5\u30017~11\uff0c\u5341\u56db1\u30014\u4e0b\uff0c\u5341\u4e5d7\uff1a \u4e00\u3000\u88ab\u63d0\u7684\u610f\u601d\u662f\u88ab\u63a5\u5230\u4e3b\u7684\u540c\u5728\u91cc\uff1b\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u88ab\u63a5\u5230\u4e3b\u7684\u540c\u5728\u91cc\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\u5c31\u8981\u6d3b\u5728\u7942\u7684\u540c\u5728\u91cc\uff0c\u5e76\u4e3a\u7740\u4e3b\u7684\u5b9a\u65e8\uff0c\u5b66\u4e60\u5728\u4e0e\u4e3b\u7684\u63a5\u89e6\u91cc\u4e0e\u4e3b\u4eb2\u8fd1\u3001\u4eb2\u5bc6\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b9d\u7231\u4e3b\u7684\u5fc3\u2014\u6797\u540e\u4e8c10\uff0c\u56db6~7\uff0c\u7ea6\u58f9\u4e003\u3002 \u4e8c\u3000\u5f97\u80dc\u8005\u7684\u88ab\u63d0\u4e43\u662f\u4e3a\u7740\u6253\u8d25\u4ec7\u654c\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4e3a\u7740\u4f7f\u795e\u6ee1\u8db3\uff1a 1\u3000\u795e\u9700\u8981\u6211\u4eec\u88ab\u63d0\uff0c\u88ab\u63d0\u53d6\u5230\u7942\u90a3\u91cc\uff0c\u5230\u7942\u7684\u5b9d\u5ea7\u90a3\u91cc\uff0c\u597d\u4e0e\u4ec7\u654c\u4e89\u6218\u2014\u542f\u5341\u4e8c5\u30017~11\uff0c\u5f17\u4e0916~17\uff0c\u516d10~11\u300117~18\u3002 2\u3000\u4e3b\u9700\u8981\u7537\u5b69\u5b50\u4e0e\u7942\u7684\u4ec7\u654c\u4e89\u6218\uff0c\u4f46\u7942\u66f4\u9700\u8981\u521d\u719f\u7684\u679c\u5b50\uff0c\u4f5c\u7942\u7684\u6ee1\u8db3\u2014\u542f\u5341\u56db1\u30014\u4e0b\uff0c\u53c2\u7f57\u516b23\u300111\u300114\u300116\u300126~27\u3002 3\u3000\u521d\u719f\u7684\u679c\u5b50\u662f\u795e\u5e84\u7a3c\u4e2d\u6700\u65e9\u8fbe\u5230\u6210\u719f\u7684\u2014\u897f\u4e8c19\uff0c\u6765\u4e9414~\u516d1\u4e0a\uff0c\u5f17\u56db13\uff0c\u8153\u4e0915\uff0c\u53c2\u8def\u4e8c\u4e0036\u3002 4\u3000\u521d\u719f\u7684\u679c\u5b50\u662f\u88ab\u63d0\u5230\u9521\u5b89\u90a3\u91cc\u795e\u7684\u5bb6\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f5c\u795e\u65b0\u9c9c\u7684\u4eab\u53d7\uff0c\u4f7f\u7942\u5f97\u7740\u6ee1\u8db3\u2014\u51fa\u4e8c\u4e0919\u4e0a\uff0c\u5229\u4e8c\u4e0910\u3002 \u8d30\u3000\u501f\u7740\u5728\u751f\u547d\u91cc\u7684\u957f\u5927\u548c\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u4f73\u5076\u5728\u751f\u547d\u91cc\u6210\u719f\uff0c\u5979\u7684\u76fc\u671b\u5c31\u662f\u501f\u7740\u8eab\u4f53\u7684\u5f97\u8d4e\u800c\u88ab\u63d0\u2014\u6b4c\u516b1~5\u4e0a\uff0c\u6765\u4e9414~\u516d1\u4e0a\uff0c\u8153\u4e0921\uff0c\u7ea6\u58f9\u4e092~3\uff1a \u4e00\u3000\u5723\u5f92\u7684\u88ab\u63d0\u4e43\u662f\u795e\u751f\u673a\u6551\u6069\u7ec8\u6781\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u501f\u6b64\u6211\u4eec\u51ed\u7740\u795e\u5370\u6d82\u7684\u7075\u88ab\u795e\u5723\u7684\u5143\u7d20\u6d78\u900f\u800c\u4e0e\u4e3b\u6bd5\u50cf\u6bd5\u8096\u2014\u5f17\u4e0013~14\uff0c\u56db30\uff0c\u7f57\u516b29\u3002 \u4e8c\u3000\u6210\u719f\u662f\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u6700\u540e\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u501f\u7740\u57fa\u7763\u4e0d\u65ad\u7267\u517b\u6211\u4eec\u76f4\u5230\u4e00\u751f\u672b\u4e86\u2014\u201c\u4e00\u751f\u7267\u517b\u6211\u76f4\u5230\u4eca\u65e5\u7684\u795e\u201d\uff0c\u5f97\u4ee5\u8fbe\u5230\u751f\u547d\u7684\u4e30\u6ee1\u2014\u521b\u56db\u516b15\u4e0b\uff0c3\uff0c\u5341\u4e031\u3002 \u4e09\u3000\u6210\u719f\u7684\u4fe1\u5f92\u5728\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u201c\u70e4\u7bb1\u201d\u4e2d\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b66\u77e5\u795e\u662f\u601c\u60af\u548c\u5168\u8db3\u7684\uff0c\u80fd\u5728\u6bcf\u4e00\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e2d\u5e94\u4ed8\u4ed6\u7684\u9700\u8981\uff1b\u4ed6\u7684\u4fe1\u9760\u548c\u5b89\u606f\u5b8c\u5168\u5728\u4e8e\u5168\u8db3\u4e4b\u795e\u7684\u601c\u60af\uff0c\u4e0d\u5728\u4e8e\u4ed6\u81ea\u5df1\u548c\u4ed6\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u2014\u7f57\u4e5d11~13\u300116\u300121\u300123\uff0c\u54c0\u4e0921~24\uff0c\u53c2\u5229\u4e8c4\u3002 \u53c1\u3000\u5728\u4ee5\u8bfa\u8eab\u4e0a\u5934\u4e00\u6b21\u63d0\u5230\u88ab\u63d0\uff0c\u5c31\u7acb\u4e0b\u4e86\u88ab\u63d0\u7684\u539f\u5219\uff1b\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u88ab\u63d0\u662f\u5728\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u4e0e\u795e\u540c\u884c\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u795e\u5723\u7684\u751f\u547d\u91cc\u6210\u719f\u2014\u521b\u4e9422~24\uff0c\u6765\u5341\u4e005~6\uff1a \u4e00\u3000\u88ab\u63d0\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u5b8c\u5168\u5f97\u62ef\u6551\uff0c\u8131\u79bb\u5c5e\u5730\u7684\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u8fd9\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u5ffd\u7136\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u4e00\u6b65\u6b65\u4e0e\u4e3b\u540c\u884c\u7684\u7ed3\u5c40\uff1b\u88ab\u63d0\u5c31\u662f\u4e0e\u4e3b\u540c\u884c\u7684\u6700\u672b\u4e86\u4e00\u6b65\u2014\u6b4c\u516b1~5\u4e0a\uff0c\u52a0\u4e9416\u300125\uff0c\u8153\u4e0914\u3002 \u4e8c\u3000\u4e0e\u795e\u540c\u884c\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4e60\u60ef\u7684\u4e0e\u795e\u4ea4\u901a\uff0c\u4e0d\u65ad\u7684\u63a5\u89e6\u7942\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u7942\u4e0d\u65ad\u7684\u6ce8\u5165\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u4e3a\u7740\u7942\u7684\u5efa\u9020\uff0c\u4e0e\u7942\u540c\u5de5\u2014\u7ea6\u58f9\u4e003\uff0c\u521b\u516d8~9\u300113~14\u3002 \u4e09\u3000\u4e0e\u795e\u540c\u884c\u5c31\u662f\u4e0d\u8d8a\u8fc7\u795e\uff0c\u4e0d\u81ea\u4ee5\u4e3a\u662f\uff0c\u4e0d\u7167\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u89c2\u5ff5\u548c\u613f\u671b\u4f5c\u4e8b\uff0c\u4e0d\u7167\u7740\u65f6\u4ee3\u6f6e\u6d41\u4f5c\u4e8b\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5728\u795e\u4ee5\u5916\u4f5c\u4e8b\u2014\u51fa\u4e8c\u4e9440\uff0c\u8bd7\u5341\u4e5d12~13\uff0c\u8def\u4e8c\u56db15\uff0c\u53c2\u4e66\u4e5d14\u4e0b\u3002 \u56db\u3000\u4e0e\u795e\u540c\u884c\u4e43\u662f\u4ee5\u7942\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\u548c\u4e00\u5207\uff0c\u884c\u4e8b\u7167\u7740\u7942\u7684\u542f\u793a\u548c\u5f15\u5bfc\uff0c\u800c\u4e0e\u7942\u540c\u4f5c\u4e00\u5207\u4e8b\u2014\u7f57\u516b4\u300113~14\uff0c\u52a0\u4e8c2\u4e0a\uff0c\u6797\u540e\u4e9414~15\u3002 \u4e94\u3000\u4e0e\u795e\u540c\u884c\u7684\u610f\u601d\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u51ed\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u662f\u6216\u6240\u80fd\u4f5c\u800c\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u4e43\u51ed\u4e0d\u673d\u574f\u7684\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u57fa\u7763\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u800c\u751f\u6d3b\u20144\u30019\u300114~15\u300120\u8282\u3002 \u516d\u3000\u4e0e\u795e\u540c\u884c\u542b\u793a\u5426\u8ba4\u5df1\u5e76\u5426\u8ba4\u51fa\u4e8e\u5df1\u7684\u4e00\u5207\uff0c\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u4e0e\u7942\u662f\u4e00\uff1b\u8fd9\u542b\u793a\u6211\u4eec\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u4ea4\u7ed9\u7942\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u613f\u610f\u964d\u670d\u7942\uff0c\u8ba9\u7942\u5f15\u5bfc\u2014\u592a\u5341\u516d24~25\uff0c\u6797\u540e\u4e8c13~14\uff0c\u4e9414~15\u3002 \u4e03\u3000\u4e0e\u795e\u540c\u884c\u4e43\u662f\u51ed\u4fe1\u884c\u4e8b\u4e3a\u4eba\u20147\u8282\uff0c\u6765\u5341\u4e001\uff0c\u5341\u4e8c1~2\u4e0a\uff1a 1\u3000\u4fe1\u5c31\u662f\u4fe1\u795e\u662f\u2014\u5341\u4e005~6\uff0c\u6797\u540e\u56db13\u300118\uff1a a\u3000\u4fe1\u795e\u662f\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5426\u8ba4\u5df1\uff1b\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u5b87\u5b99\u4e2d\uff0c\u7942\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u2014\u8def\u4e5d23\uff0c\u521b\u4e9424\uff0c\u6765\u5341\u4e006\uff0c\u52a0\u516d3\u3002 b\u3000\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u4fe1\u2014\u201c\u54e6\uff0c\u4f55\u7b49\u559c\u4e50\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u4e00\u65e0\u6240\u6709\uff0c\u4e00\u65e0\u6240\u662f\uff0c\u4e00\u65e0\u6240\u89c1\uff0c\u60df\u89c1\u5728\u8363\u8000\u91cc\u6d3b\u7684\u57fa\u7763\uff01\u5e76\u4e14\u4e00\u65e0\u6240\u987e\uff0c\u60df\u987e\u7942\u5728\u6b64\u5730\u7684\u6743\u76ca\u201d\u2014\u8fbe\u79d8\uff08J. N. Darby\uff09\u3002 2\u3000\u4fe1\u4e43\u662f\u4fe1\u795e\u8d4f\u8d50\u90a3\u5bfb\u6c42\u7942\u7684\u4eba\u2014\u6765\u5341\u4e006\uff0c\u521b\u5341\u4e941\uff0c\u8153\u4e098\u300114\uff1a a\u3000\u4ee5\u8bfa\u7684\u8d4f\u8d50\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u751f\u547d\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\u2014\u9003\u907f\u6b7b\u4ea1\u2014\u6765\u5341\u4e005\u4e0a\uff0c\u6797\u540e\u4e944\uff0c\u7f57\u516b6\u300110~11\uff0c\u4e9417\u3002 b\u3000\u4e3b\u662f\u8d4f\u8d50\u8005\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u6210\u4e3a\u5bfb\u6c42\u4e3b\u7684\u4eba\u2014\u8bd7\u4e8c\u4e034\u30018\uff0c\u56db\u4e8c1~2\uff0c\u56db\u4e094\uff0c\u4e03\u4e0925\uff0c\u4e00\u4e00\u4e5d2\u300110\uff0c\u4ee3\u4e0b\u4e8c\u516d5\u3002 3\u3000\u4fe1\u4e43\u662f\u76f8\u4fe1\u795e\u7684\u8bdd\u2014\u8def\u4e0038\uff0c\u7f57\u534117\uff0c\u53c2\u5e16\u524d\u4e9423\uff1a a\u3000\u4ee5\u8bfa\u6d3b\u5230\u516d\u5341\u4e94\u5c81\uff0c\u751f\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u513f\u5b50\uff0c\u7ed9\u4ed6\u53d6\u540d\u739b\u571f\u6492\u62c9\uff08\u521b\u4e9421\uff09\uff1b\u8fd9\u540d\u5b57\u6709\u9884\u8a00\u7684\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u610f\u5373\u201c\u5f53\u4ed6\u6b7b\u65f6\uff0c\u8981\u5dee\u5b83\u6765\u201d\u3002 b\u3000\u4ee5\u8bfa\u7ed9\u4ed6\u513f\u5b50\u53d6\u540d\u4e3a\u739b\u571f\u6492\u62c9\uff0c\u501f\u6b64\u9884\u8a00\u739b\u571f\u6492\u62c9\u6b7b\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u632a\u4e9a\u516d\u767e\u5c81\u90a3\u4e00\u5e74\uff0c\u6d2a\u6c34\u7684\u5ba1\u5224\u8981\u6765\u2014\u4e036\u300111\uff0c\u4e9425~29\u4e0a\u3002 c\u3000\u4ee5\u8bfa\u9886\u53d7\u4e86\u795e\u7684\u542f\u793a\uff0c\u4ed6\u5f97\u5230\u795e\u65e8\u610f\u7684\u9ed8\u793a\uff0c\u77e5\u9053\u90a3\u5c06\u8981\u4e34\u5230\u6574\u4e2a\u4e0d\u656c\u8654\u4e16\u4ee3\u7684\u5ba1\u5224\u2014\u72b914~15\u3002 d\u3000\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u4ee5\u8bfa\u663c\u591c\u671f\u5f85\u8fd9\u9884\u8a00\u7684\u5e94\u9a8c\uff0c\u8fd9\u671f\u5f85\u6fc0\u52b1\u4ed6\u4e0d\u968f\u4ece\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u6f6e\u6d41\uff0c\u800c\u4e0e\u795e\u540c\u884c\uff0c\u8fc7\u7740\u656c\u8654\u5e76\u5723\u522b\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u597d\u88ab\u795e\u63d0\u53bb\u800c\u9003\u907f\u6b7b\u4ea1\u2014\u5f7c\u540e\u4e0910~12\uff0c\u6765\u5341\u4e005\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":54712,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-54714","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/feast.educationbylevel.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/54714","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/feast.educationbylevel.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/feast.educationbylevel.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/feast.educationbylevel.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/feast.educationbylevel.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=54714"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/feast.educationbylevel.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/54714\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":54715,"href":"https:\/\/feast.educationbylevel.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/54714\/revisions\/54715"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/feast.educationbylevel.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/54712"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/feast.educationbylevel.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=54714"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}