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\u4e8c\u3007\u3007\u516b\u5e74\u56fd\u6b87\u8282\u7279\u4f1a<\/h2>\n

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\u5e8f\u8a00\u3000\u501f\u7740\u57fa\u7763\u5728\u6210\u8089\u4f53\u65f6\u671f\u91cc\u7684\u804c\u4e8b\u800c\u6709\u7684\u6551\u8d4e<\/span>\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3000\u7942\u6210\u8089\u4f53\u7684\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u65f6\u671f\u91cc\uff0c\u57fa\u7763\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5728\u8089\u4f53\u91cc\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e2a\u65f6\u671f\u91cc\u804c\u4e8b\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8981\u4ea7\u751f\u8499\u6551\u8d4e\u7684\u4eba\u2014\u5f7c\u524d\u4e0018~19\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

1\u3000\u867d\u7136\u4eca\u5929\u57fa\u7763\u662f\u5728\u52a0\u5f3a\u7684\u65f6\u671f\u91cc\uff0c\u8981\u4e0e\u7942\u914d\u5408\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u4eba\u613f\u610f\u5728\u52a0\u5f3a\u7684\u65f6\u671f\u91cc\u4e0e\u7942\u914d\u5408\u5462\uff1f\u82e5\u8981\u4e0e\u7942\u914d\u5408\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u770b\u89c1\uff0c\u8fd9\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u65f6\u671f\u4e43\u662f\u6839\u57fa\u7684\u65f6\u671f\u2014\u6765\u4e5d14\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

2\u3000\u6ca1\u6709\u8499\u6551\u8d4e\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5c31\u6ca1\u6709\u53ec\u4f1a\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u8499\u6551\u8d4e\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5c31\u6ca1\u6709\u5f97\u80dc\u8005\u6765\u7ec8\u6781\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u4ee3\u2014\u542f\u5341\u4e8c11\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3000\u76f4\u5230\u4e3b\u6765\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6c38\u8fdc\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u5ffd\u7565\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7acb\u573a\uff0c\u597d\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u88ab\u5723\u522b\u7684\u795e\u6240\u5145\u6ee1\uff0c\u751f\u673a\u7684\u8499\u62ef\u6551\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u4e0e\u57fa\u7763\u5728\u751f\u547d\u6027\u60c5\u4e0a\u4e00\u6a21\u4e00\u6837\u2014\u5f7c\u524d\u4e0015~16\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

1\u3000\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7acb\u573a\uff0c\u5c31\u65e0\u6cd5\u5728\u52a0\u5f3a\u7684\u65f6\u671f\u91cc\u9762\uff0c\u88ab\u6784\u6210\u6210\u4e3a\u5f97\u80dc\u8005\u2014\u542f\u5341\u4e8c11\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

2\u3000\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5f97\u80dc\u8005\u4e43\u662f\u7ad9\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u57fa\u7763\u6cd5\u7406\u7684\u6551\u8d4e\u4e0a\u6765\u51fb\u8d25\u795e\u7684\u4ec7\u654c\uff0c\u7ec8\u6781\u5b8c\u6210\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e16\u4ee3\u2014\u5f7c\u524d\u4e0019\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3000\u57fa\u7763\u6551\u8d4e\u7684\u6839\u57fa\uff1b\u8fd9\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u5b9d\u8d1d\u7684\u4e3b\uff0c\u6240\u7acb\u4e0b\u5b9d\u8d1d\u3001\u4e0d\u53ef\u52a8\u6447\u7684\u6839\u57fa\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e43\u662f\u501f\u7740\u7942\u6d3b\u5728\u8089\u4f53\u91cc\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u795e\u4eba\u2014\u5f7c\u524d\u4e0018~19<\/span>\uff1a<\/p>\n

1\u3000\u5e76\u4e14\u4ee5\u795e\u4eba\u8eab\u5206\u4e4b\u6b7b\uff0c\u6d41\u51fa\u7942\u795e\u4eba\u7684\u5b9d\u8840\u3002\u501f\u7740\u7942\u7684\u6b7b\uff0c\u7942\u6551\u8d4e\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u6709\u7684\u4eba\u2014\u5f7c\u524d\u4e0019<\/span>\u3002<\/p>\n

2\u3000\u6211\u4eec\u4e43\u662f\u5728\u521b\u7acb\u4e16\u754c\u4ee5\u524d\u8499\u62e3\u9009\u3001\u9884\u5b9a\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u7942\u4e0d\u662f\u7528\u53ef\u673d\u574f\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u6551\u8d4e\u6211\u4eec\uff0c\u4e0d\u751f\u673a\u7684\u2014\u597d\u50cf\u91d1\u5b50\u8ddf\u94f6\u5b50\u2014\u6551\u8d4e\u6211\u4eec\u2014\u5f17\u4e004\uff0c\u5f7c\u524d\u4e0018~19<\/span>\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56db\u3000\u57fa\u7763\u5728\u7942\u6210\u8089\u4f53\u65f6\u671f\u91cc\u7684\u804c\u4e8b\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u6551\u8d4e\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u8981\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u8499\u6551\u8d4e\u8131\u79bb\u4e00\u4e2a\u865a\u5984\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u610f\u4e49\u3001\u6ca1\u6709\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u2014\u5f7c\u524d\u4e0018<\/span>\uff1a<\/p>\n

1\u3000\u8fd9\u90fd\u662f\u501f\u7740\u7f94\u7f8a\u7684\u5b9d\u8840\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u7942\u662f\u65e0\u7455\u65e0\u75b5\u7f94\u7f8a\u7684\u5b9d\u8840\u2014\u5f7c\u524d\u4e0019<\/span>\u3002<\/p>\n

2\u3000\u8fd9\u4e2a\u57fa\u7763\u6551\u8d4e\u7684\u6839\u57fa\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u5f97\u4ee5\u7acb\u4e0b\uff0c\u7acb\u4e0b\u4e4b\u540e\u5c31\u80fd\u591f\u66f4\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u501f\u7740\u603b\u62ec\u548c\u52a0\u5f3a\u7684\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u6709\u7684\u884c\u4e8b\u4e3a\u4eba\u4e0a\uff0c\u90fd\u80fd\u591f\u6210\u4e3a\u5723\u522b\u7684\u2014\u5f7c\u524d\u4e0015<\/span>\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e94\u3000\u8fd9\u7bc7\u4fe1\u606f\u91cc\u6709\u4e94\u4e2a\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u94a5\u5319\u3001\u6216\u8005\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u70b9\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u70b9\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u7bc7\u4fe1\u606f\u57fa\u8981\u7684\u8d1f\u62c5\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u662f\u6210\u4e3a\u90a3\u4e9b\u770b\u89c1\u6551\u8d4e\u624e\u5b9e\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u4eba\u2014\u5f7c\u524d\u4e0018~19<\/span>\uff1a<\/p>\n

1\u3000\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u770b\u89c1\u6551\u8d4e\u624e\u5b9e\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u548c\u5185\u5728\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u2014\u5f7c\u524d\u4e0018<\/span>\u3002<\/p>\n

2\u3000\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u4e00\u65f6\u7684\u5723\u522b\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5728\u4e00\u751f\u91cc\u9762\u4e00\u76f4\u7684\u5723\u522b\uff0c\u597d\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u6210\u4e3a\u5723\u522b\u4e4b\u795e\u7684\u5f70\u663e\u3001\u6269\u5927\u548c\u6269\u589e\uff0c\u5e76\u6210\u4e3a\u7942\u7684\u89c1\u8bc1\uff0c\u6765\u7ed3\u675f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e16\u4ee3\u2014\u5f7c\u524d\u4e0016<\/span>\u3002<\/p>\n

\u516d\u3000\u7b2c\u4e8c\u70b9\u5c31\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u770b\u89c1\u3001\u5b9d\u8d1d\u57fa\u7763\u6551\u8d4e\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u548c\u51ed\u501f\u2014\u5f7c\u524d\u4e0018~19<\/span>\uff1a<\/p>\n

1\u3000\u7942\u4e43\u662f\u628a\u6211\u4eec\u6551\u8d4e\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u4ece\u6211\u4eec\u865a\u5984\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u91cc\u6551\u8d4e\u51fa\u6765\u2014\u5f7c\u524d\u4e0018<\/span>\u3002<\/p>\n

2\u3000\u613f\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u89c1\u3001\u5b9d\u8d1d\u3001\u73cd\u8d4f\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u6c38\u8fdc\u7ad9\u7acb\u5728\u57fa\u7763\u6551\u8d4e\u7684\u6839\u57fa\u4e0a\u2014\u5f7c\u524d\u4e0019<\/span>\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e03\u3000\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u770b\u89c1\uff0c\u57fa\u7763\u6551\u8d4e\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3001\u76ca\u5904\u548c\u795d\u798f\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u8981\u5728\u7ecf\u5386\u4e0a\u770b\u89c1\u3001\u73cd\u8d4f\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\u2014\u5f7c\u524d\u4e0018~19<\/span>\uff1a<\/p>\n

1\u3000\u6700\u7ec8\u8fd9\u7bc7\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u8d1f\u62c5\uff0c\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u6e05\u695a\u7684\u770b\u89c1\u57fa\u7763\u6551\u8d4e\u7684\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u57fa\u7763\u6551\u8d4e\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u8981\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u7942\u7279\u6709\u7684\u4ea7\u4e1a\u3001\u795e\u7279\u6709\u7684\u5b50\u6c11\u2014\u5f7c\u524d\u4e8c9<\/span>\u3002<\/p>\n

2\u3000\u6210\u4e3a\u7942\u72ec\u4e00\u3001\u5947\u7279\u7684\u73cd\u5b9d\uff0c\u88ab\u7942\u6240\u6d78\u900f\u3001\u6ce1\u900f\uff0c\u597d\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u76f4\u5230\u6c38\u4e16\uff0c\u90fd\u6210\u4e3a\u7942\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u590d\u5236\uff0c\u4e3a\u7740\u7942\u7684\u5f70\u663e\u548c\u5728\u5b87\u5b99\u4e2d\u7684\u6ee1\u8db3\u2014\u5f7c\u524d\u4e8c9\uff0c\u8bd7\u56db\u4e941<\/span>\u3002<\/p>\n

\u58f9\u3000\u6551\u8d4e\u7684\u610f\u601d\u662f\u51fa\u4ee3\u4ef7\u4e70\u56de\u2014\u7f57\u4e0924\uff0c\u6797\u524d\u516d20\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3000\u6211\u4eec\u8499\u795e\u62e3\u9009\u5e76\u9884\u5b9a\uff0c\u539f\u662f\u5c5e\u4e8e\u795e\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u56e0\u7740\u7f6a\u800c\u5815\u843d\u5e76\u5931\u4e27\u4e86\uff1b\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u6551\u8d4e\u2014\u5f17\u4e004~7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3000\u4eba\u66fe\u662f\u795e\u7684\u4ea7\u4e1a\uff0c\u4f46\u4eba\u5815\u843d\u4e86\uff0c\u6ca6\u843d\u5728\u7f6a\u548c\u8bb8\u591a\u4e0e\u795e\u516c\u4e49\u3001\u5723\u522b\u3001\u548c\u8363\u8000\u76f8\u53cd\u7684\u4e8b\u4e2d\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u843d\u5728\u795e\u516c\u4e49\u3001\u5723\u522b\u548c\u8363\u8000\u7684\u4e09\u91cd\u8981\u6c42\u4e4b\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3000\u6551\u8d4e\u5bf9\u4ed8\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u7f6a\uff0c\u6ee1\u8db3\u795e\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u2014\u7f57\u4e0923~24\uff0c\u516b4\uff1a<\/p>\n

1\u3000\u795e\u7684\u516c\u4e49\u3001\u5723\u522b\u548c\u8363\u8000\uff0c\u5bf9\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u592a\u5927\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u65e0\u6cd5\u5c65\u884c\uff1a<\/p>\n

a\u3000\u6211\u4eec\u5f97\u4ee5\u5728\u57fa\u7763\u8036\u7a23\u91cc\u4e43\u662f\u51fa\u4e8e\u795e\uff1b\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u76f8\u4fe1\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u88ab\u5e26\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0e\u8fd9\u4e00\u4f4d\u7684\u8054\u7ed3\u91cc\u9762\uff1b\u56e0\u4e3a\u7942\u6210\u5c31\u4e86\u3001\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e86\u795e\u516c\u4e49\u3001\u5723\u522b\u548c\u8363\u8000\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff1b\u6211\u4eec\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u6ee1\u8db3\u6240\u6709\u795e\u516c\u4e49\u3001\u5723\u522b\u548c\u8363\u8000\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u8eab\u4e0a\u662f\u91cd\u7684\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

b\u3000\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u57fa\u7763\uff0c\u5728\u603b\u62ec\u7684\u65f6\u671f\u6210\u4e86\u8d50\u751f\u547d\u7684\u7075\uff0c\u73b0\u4eca\u4e43\u662f\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u7075\u91cc\u4e0e\u6211\u4eec\u8c03\u548c\uff1b\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u4e2a\u65f6\u523b\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u6211\u4eec\u7167\u7740\u7075\u800c\u884c\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u5f8b\u6cd5\u516c\u4e49\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u90fd\u81ea\u52a8\u7684\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u91cc\u9762\u5f97\u4ee5\u6210\u5c31\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

2\u3000\u6211\u4eec\u65e2\u4e0d\u80fd\u4ed8\u4ee3\u4ef7\uff0c\u795e\u5c31\u501f\u7740\u57fa\u7763\u6b7b\u5728\u5341\u5b57\u67b6\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u4ed8\u4e86\u4ee3\u4ef7\uff0c\u4ee5\u6781\u5927\u7684\u4ee3\u4ef7\u6551\u8d4e\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u2014\u5f7c\u524d\u4e0018~19\u3002<\/p>\n

3\u3000\u57fa\u7763\u6b7b\u5728\u5341\u5b57\u67b6\u4e0a\u6551\u8d4e\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\uff1b\u7942\u7684\u8840\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u6210\u5c31\u4e86\u6c38\u8fdc\u7684\u6551\u8d4e\u2014\u52a0\u4e0913\uff0c\u591a\u4e8c14\uff0c\u6765\u4e5d12\uff0c\u5f7c\u524d\u4e8c24\uff0c\u4e0918\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8d30\u3000\u795e\u56e0\u7740\u7942\u7684\u6069\u5178\uff0c\u501f\u7740\u5728\u57fa\u7763\u8036\u7a23\u91cc\u7684\u6551\u8d4e\uff0c\u79f0\u4e49\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u2014\u7f57\u4e0924\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3000\u79f0\u4e49\u662f\u795e\u7684\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u501f\u6b64\u7942\u7167\u7740\u7942\u516c\u4e49\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u79f0\u8bb8\u4eba\uff1b\u795e\u4e43\u662f\u5728\u57fa\u7763\u6551\u8d4e\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u8fd9\u6837\u4f5c\uff1a<\/p>\n

1\u3000\u5229\u672a\u8bb0\u4e00\u7ae0\u56db\u8282\uff0c\u4f60\u628a\u4f60\u7684\u624b\u6309\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u4e2a\u7272\u7269\u3001\u796d\u7269\u4e0a\u9762\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u4f60\u7684\u77ed\u7f3a\u3001\u7f6a\u3001\u7f3a\u70b9\u3001\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u90fd\u4f20\u5230\u5b83\u7684\u8eab\u4e0a\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u5b83\u7684\u7f8e\u5fb7\u3001\u5b83\u7684\u516c\u4e49\u3001\u5b83\u7684\u5723\u522b\u3001\u5b83\u7684\u8363\u8000\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u88ab\u4f20\u8f93\u5230\u4f60\u7684\u91cc\u9762\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u60df\u4e00\u80fd\u591f\u79f0\u4e49\u7684\u8def\uff0c\u6551\u8d4e\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u7167\u7740\u7942\u4e49\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u800c\u88ab\u795e\u79f0\u4e49\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

2\u3000\u56e0\u7740\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u6709\u5bf9\u7942\u513f\u5b50\u8036\u7a23\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u6551\u8d4e\u7684\u73cd\u8d4f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e43\u662f\u5728\u7942\u6210\u8089\u4f53\u7684\u65f6\u671f\u91cc\u6240\u6210\u5c31\u7684\uff1b\u6240\u4ee5\u79f0\u4e49\u662f\u795e\u7684\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u501f\u6b64\u7942\u7167\u7740\u7942\u516c\u4e49\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u79f0\u8bb8\u4eba\uff0c\u795e\u4e43\u662f\u5728\u57fa\u7763\u6551\u8d4e\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u8fd9\u6837\u4f5c\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3000\u57fa\u7763\u65e2\u5df2\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u7f6a\u4ed8\u4e86\u4ee3\u4ef7\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u7942\u7684\u6551\u8d4e\u91cc\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u5c65\u884c\u4e86\u4e00\u5207\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u795e\u65e2\u662f\u516c\u4e49\u7684\uff0c\u5c31\u5fc5\u987b\u767d\u767d\u5730\u79f0\u4e49\u6211\u4eec\u2014\u7f57\u4e941\uff0c\u8bd7\u6b4c\u4e8c\u4e09\u4e94\u9996\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53c1\u3000\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u8499\u7231\u8005\u91cc\u9762\uff0c\u501f\u7740\u7942\u7684\u8840\uff0c\u5f97\u8499\u6551\u8d4e\u2014\u5f17\u4e006~7\uff0c\u897f\u4e0013~14\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3000\u8499\u7231\u8005\u5c31\u662f\u795e\u7684\u7231\u5b50\uff0c\u662f\u795e\u6240\u559c\u60a6\u7684\u2014\u592a\u4e0917\uff0c\u5341\u4e035\uff0c\u897f\u4e0013~14\uff1a<\/p>\n

1\u3000\u5728\u90a3\u8499\u7231\u8005\u91cc\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u8499\u795e\u6069\u8d50\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u795e\u6240\u6069\u5ba0\u5e76\u559c\u6b22\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\u2014\u5f17\u4e006\u3002<\/p>\n

2\u3000\u6211\u4eec\u65e2\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\uff0c\u5c31\u5728\u795e\u7684\u6069\u5178\u91cc\uff0c\u5728\u7942\u6240\u559c\u60a6\u7684\u7231\u5b50\u91cc\u4eab\u53d7\u795e\uff0c\u4e5f\u7ed9\u795e\u4eab\u53d7\uff1b\u5728\u7942\u7684\u7231\u5b50\u91cc\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u6210\u4e86\u7942\u6240\u559c\u60a6\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3000\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u8fd9\u8499\u7231\u8005\u91cc\u9762\uff0c\u501f\u7740\u7942\u7684\u8840\uff0c\u2026\u2026\u5f97\u8499\u6551\u8d4e\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8fc7\u72af\u5f97\u4ee5\u8d66\u514d\u201d\u20147\u8282\uff1a<\/p>\n

1\u3000\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u6b7b\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u529f\u6551\u8d4e\uff0c\u53eb\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u7f6a\u5f97\u8d66\u514d\u2014\u897f\u4e0014\u3002<\/p>\n

2\u3000\u6551\u8d4e\u662f\u57fa\u7763\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u8fc7\u72af\u6240\u6210\u5c31\u7684\uff0c\u8d66\u514d\u662f\u5c06\u57fa\u7763\u6240\u6210\u5c31\u7684\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u8fc7\u72af\u4e0a\u2014\u5f17\u4e007\u3002<\/p>\n

3\u3000\u7f6a\u5f97\u8d66\u514d\uff0c\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u57fa\u7763\u91cc\u501f\u7942\u8840\u6240\u5f97\u7684\u6551\u8d4e\uff1b\u6ca1\u6709\u6d41\u8840\uff0c\u5c31\u6ca1\u6709\u8d66\u7f6a\u2014\u6765\u4e5d22\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8086\u3000\u90a3\u6551\u8d4e\u5815\u843d\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u8840\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u795e\u513f\u5b50\u8036\u7a23\u7684\u8840\u2014\u5f92\u4e8c\u534128\uff0c\u7ea6\u58f9\u4e007\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3000\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4eba\uff0c\u4e3b\u8036\u7a23\u6709\u771f\u6b63\u4eba\u7684\u8840\uff0c\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6551\u8d4e\u800c\u6d41\uff1b\u4f5c\u4e3a\u795e\uff0c\u7942\u6709\u795e\u5723\u7684\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u4f7f\u7942\u7684\u8840\u6709\u6c38\u8fdc\u7684\u529f\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3000\u4e3b\u8036\u7a23\u662f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u795e\u4eba\u6b7b\u5728\u5341\u5b57\u67b6\u4e0a\uff1b\u7942\u6240\u6d41\u7684\u8840\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u90a3\u4eba\u8036\u7a23\u7684\u8840\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u795e\u4eba\u7684\u8840\uff1a<\/p>\n

1\u3000\u5728\u7ea6\u58f9\u4e00\u7ae0\u4e03\u8282\u201c\u8036\u7a23\u201d\u8fd9\u540d\u662f\u6307\u6d41\u51fa\u6551\u8d4e\u4e4b\u8840\u6240\u9700\u4e4b\u4e3b\u7684\u4eba\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

2\u3000\u201c\u7942\u513f\u5b50\u201d\u8fd9\u540d\u79f0\u662f\u6307\u4f7f\u6551\u8d4e\u7684\u8840\u6c38\u8fdc\u6709\u529f\u6548\u6240\u9700\u4e4b\u4e3b\u7684\u795e\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

3\u3000\u201c\u7942\u513f\u5b50\u8036\u7a23\u7684\u8840\u201d\u6307\u660e\u8fd9\u8840\u4e43\u662f\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u4eba\u6240\u6d41\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u8840\uff0c\u4e3a\u8981\u6551\u8d4e\u795e\u5815\u843d\u7684\u9020\u7269\uff0c\u6709\u795e\u5723\u7684\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4e3a\u5176\u6c38\u8fdc\u7684\u529f\u6548\uff1b\u4e3a\u8fd9\u7f18\u6545\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f4d\u795e\u4eba\u6240\u6210\u5c31\u7684\u6551\u8d4e\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u6c38\u8fdc\u7684\u2014\u6765\u4e5d12\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3000\u4e3b\u8036\u7a23\u7528\u7942\u7684\u8840\uff0c\u628a\u6211\u4eec\u4ece\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u7f6a\u4e2d\u91ca\u653e\u4e86\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u628a\u6211\u4eec\u4e70\u6765\u5f52\u4e0e\u795e\u2014\u542f\u4e005\uff0c\u4e949\uff1a<\/p>\n

1\u3000\u6211\u6c38\u8fdc\u5c5e\u4e8e\u795e\uff0c\u6211\u4e0d\u5c5e\u4e8e\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\uff0c\u6211\u4e0d\u5c5e\u4e8e\u4efb\u4f55\u4e8b\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5c5e\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4f4d\u4e70\u6211\u5f52\u4e0e\u7942\u7684\u795e\uff1b\u4e43\u662f\u501f\u7740\u7942\u6551\u8d4e\u7684\u8840\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u4f4d\u795e\u4eba\u513f\u5b50\u7684\u8840\uff0c\u6210\u5c31\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u5207\uff1b\u6240\u4ee5\u7942\u91ca\u653e\u6211\u4eec\u8131\u79bb\u7f6a\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

2\u3000\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u4ec5\u8981\u5f97\u6d01\u51c0\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u5f97\u91ca\u653e\uff1b\u4ece\u7f6a\u4e2d\u91ca\u653e\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u628a\u6211\u4eec\u4e70\u6765\u5f52\u7ed9\u795e\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u770b\u89c1\u6211\u4eec\u662f\u795e\u7684\u4ea7\u4e1a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u662f\u795e\u6240\u636e\u6709\u8981\u5f97\u7740\u7684\uff1b\u662f\u8981\u88ab\u795e\u6240\u5f97\u7740\u7684\u3001\u795e\u6240\u636e\u6709\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c5e\u4e8e\u7942\uff0c\u7942\u4e5f\u5c5e\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4f0d\u3000\u57fa\u7763\u8d4e\u51fa\u6211\u4eec\u8131\u79bb\u5f8b\u6cd5\u7684\u5492\u8bc5\u2014\u52a0\u4e0913\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3000\u57fa\u7763\u5728\u7942\u5341\u5b57\u67b6\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u6210\u4e86\u5492\u8bc5\uff0c\u5e76\u8d4e\u51fa\u6211\u4eec\u8131\u79bb\u5f8b\u6cd5\u7684\u5492\u8bc5\uff1a<\/p>\n

1\u3000\u57fa\u7763\u5728\u5341\u5b57\u67b6\u4e0a\u9664\u53bb\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u7f6a\uff0c\u5c31\u8d4e\u51fa\u6211\u4eec\u8131\u79bb\u5492\u8bc5\u3002<\/p>\n

2\u3000\u57fa\u7763\u4e0d\u4ec5\u8d4e\u51fa\u6211\u4eec\u8131\u79bb\u5492\u8bc5\uff0c\u7942\u751a\u81f3\u66ff\u6211\u4eec\u6210\u4e3a\u5492\u8bc5\u201413\u8282\uff0c\u7ea6\u5341\u4e5d2\u30015\uff1a<\/p>\n

a\u3000\u6211\u4eec\u662f\u5f53\u53d7\u5492\u8bc5\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u662f\u7f6a\u4eba\uff0c\u662f\u6ee1\u4e86\u8fc7\u72af\u7684\u4eba\uff1b\u6211\u4eec\u662f\u5815\u843d\u3001\u65e0\u52a9\u3001\u65e0\u671b\u4e4b\u4eba\uff0c\u4f46\u7942\u5374\u66ff\u6211\u4eec\u6210\u4e86\u5492\u8bc5\uff0c\u5728\u5341\u5b57\u67b6\u4e0a\u6210\u4e3a\u88ab\u5492\u8bc5\u7684\uff0c\u66ff\u6211\u4eec\u53d7\u4e86\u5492\u8bc5\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

b\u3000\u770b\u89c1\u7942\u62c5\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5492\u8bc5\uff0c\u770b\u89c1\u6211\u4eec\u81ea\u5df1\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u5728\u5492\u8bc5\u4e4b\u4e0b\u53d7\u6b7b\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4f46\u57fa\u7763\u5374\u66ff\u6211\u4eec\u62c5\u5f53\u4e86\uff0c\u57fa\u7763\u4e0d\u4ec5\u62ef\u6551\u6211\u4eec\u8131\u79bb\u5492\u8bc5\uff0c\u4e5f\u66ff\u6211\u4eec\u6210\u4e86\u5492\u8bc5\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3000\u56e0\u4e3a\u57fa\u7763\u5df2\u7ecf\u8d4e\u51fa\u6211\u4eec\u8131\u79bb\u5f8b\u6cd5\u7684\u5492\u8bc5\uff0c\u66ff\u6211\u4eec\u6210\u4e86\u5492\u8bc5\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u80fd\u63a5\u53d7\u90a3\u6700\u5927\u7684\u798f\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4e09\u4e00\u795e\u7236\u3001\u5b50\u3001\u7075\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u7ecf\u8fc7\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u5305\u7f57\u4e07\u6709\u8d50\u751f\u547d\u7684\u7075\uff0c\u4f4f\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u91cc\u9762\u4f5c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u4eab\u53d7\u2014\u52a0\u4e0914\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9646\u3000\u57fa\u7763\u5df2\u7ecf\u628a\u6211\u4eec\u4ece\u5f8b\u6cd5\u7684\u76d1\u62a4\u4e0b\u8d4e\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u597d\u53eb\u6211\u4eec\u5f97\u7740\u513f\u5b50\u7684\u540d\u5206\u2014\u56db4~5\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3000\u57fa\u7763\u5df2\u7ecf\u628a\u6211\u4eec\u4ece\u5f8b\u6cd5\u7684\u76d1\u62a4\u4e0b\u8d4e\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u597d\u53eb\u6211\u4eec\u5f97\u7740\u513f\u5b50\u7684\u540d\u5206\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u795e\u7684\u4f17\u5b50\u2014\u4e0923\uff0c\u56db4~5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3000\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u6551\u8d4e\u5c06\u6211\u4eec\u5e26\u8fdb\u795e\u513f\u5b50\u7684\u540d\u5206\u91cc\uff0c\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u4eab\u53d7\u795e\u7684\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u597d\u5b8c\u6210\u795e\u6c38\u8fdc\u7684\u5b9a\u65e8\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8981\u5f97\u7740\u8bb8\u591a\u513f\u5b50\uff0c\u4f5c\u7942\u56e2\u4f53\u7684\u5f70\u663e\u20144~5\u8282\uff0c\u6765\u4e8c10\uff0c\u7f57\u516b29\u3002<\/p>\n

\u67d2\u3000\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u8840\u6551\u8d4e\u6211\u4eec\u8131\u79bb\u865a\u5984\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u2014\u5f7c\u524d\u4e0018~19\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3000\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u5728\u5bc4\u5c45\u7684\u65f6\u65e5\u4e2d\uff0c\u51ed\u7740\u656c\u754f\u884c\u4e8b\u4e3a\u4eba\uff0c\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u6551\u8d4e\u6709\u6df1\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\u201417\u8282\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3000\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u6551\u8d4e\u628a\u6211\u4eec\u4ece\u865a\u5984\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u5206\u522b\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5982\u4eca\u5c31\u80fd\u5728\u4e00\u5207\u884c\u4e8b\u4e3a\u4eba\u4e0a\u6210\u4e3a\u5723\u7684\u201415\u8282\uff1a<\/p>\n

1\u3000\u6211\u4eec\u4eba\u751f\u7684\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u7ee7\u7eed\u4e0d\u65ad\u7684\u4e0e\u795e\u8c03\u548c\uff1b\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u5c31\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u7ee7\u7eed\u4e0d\u65ad\u3001\u4e00\u5929\u8fc7\u4e00\u5929\u7684\u7231\u4e3b\u8036\u7a23\u3001\u5403\u4e3b\u8036\u7a23\u3001\u88ab\u57fa\u7763\u5145\u6ee1\u3001\u88ab\u7942\u6240\u6d78\u900f\u3001\u88ab\u7942\u6240\u6ce1\u900f\u3001\u88ab\u57fa\u7763\u6240\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u597d\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u6bcf\u4e00\u5929\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u6709\u8fd9\u4f4d\u795e\u4e0e\u4eba\u8c03\u548c\uff0c\u82ac\u82b3\u99a8\u9999\u7684\u7f8e\u5fb7\uff0c\u597d\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u4e00\u5207\u884c\u4e8b\u4e3a\u4eba\u4e0a\u90fd\u662f\u5723\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

2\u3000\u5f53\u4e3b\u8036\u7a23\u6b7b\u65f6\uff0c\u7942\u7684\u6551\u8d4e\u5c31\u662f\u62ef\u6551\u6211\u4eec\u8131\u79bb\u865a\u5984\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8131\u79bb\u6492\u4f46\u7684\u5546\u5e97\uff1b\u4e3b\u7684\u6551\u8d4e\u4e43\u662f\u8981\u62ef\u6551\u6211\u4eec\uff0c\u8131\u79bb\u4e00\u4e2a\u865a\u5984\u3001\u6ca1\u6709\u610f\u4e49\u3001\u6ca1\u6709\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u4e3a\u4eba\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u597d\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u88ab\u5e26\u8fdb\u5230\u795e\u4eba\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u91cc\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u4e00\u5207\u7684\u4e8b\u4e0a\uff0c\u6d3b\u51fa\u5723\u6765\u4ee5\u5f70\u663e\u8fd9\u4f4d\u5723\u522b\u7684\u795e\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u634c\u3000\u57fa\u7763\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u820d\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u8981\u8d4e\u6211\u4eec\u8131\u79bb\u4e00\u5207\u7684\u4e0d\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e5f\u8981\u6d01\u51c0\u6211\u4eec\uff0c\u5f52\u7942\u81ea\u5df1\u4f5c\u7942\u7279\u6709\u7684\u4ea7\u4e1a\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u795e\u81ea\u5df1\u6240\u7279\u6709\u7684\u5b50\u6c11\uff0c\u4f5c\u7942\u72ec\u4e00\u3001\u5947\u7279\u7684\u73cd\u5b9d\uff0c\u7942\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4ea7\u4e1a\u2014\u591a\u4e8c14\uff0c\u51fa\u5341\u4e5d5\uff0c\u5f7c\u524d\u4e8c9\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u542c\u6284\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u7b2c\u4e09\u4e2d\u70b9\uff0c\u6551\u8d4e\u5bf9\u4ed8\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u7f6a\uff0c\u6ee1\u8db3\u795e\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u2015\u7f57\u4e0923~24\uff0c\u516b4\uff1a<\/p>\n

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1\u3000\u795e\u7684\u516c\u4e49\u3001\u5723\u522b\u548c\u8363\u8000\uff0c\u5bf9\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u592a\u5927\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u65e0\u6cd5\u5c65\u884c\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

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2\u3000\u6211\u4eec\u65e2\u4e0d\u80fd\u4ed8\u4ee3\u4ef7\uff0c\u795e\u5c31\u501f\u7740\u57fa\u7763\u6b7b\u5728\u5341\u5b57\u67b6\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u4ed8\u4e86\u4ee3\u4ef7\uff0c\u4ee5\u6781\u5927\u7684\u4ee3\u4ef7\u6551\u8d4e\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u2015\u5f7c\u524d\u4e0018~19\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5c0f2\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u65e2\u4e0d\u80fd\u4ed8\u4ee3\u4ef7\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u80fd\u4ed8\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u4ee3\u4ef7\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6ee1\u4e86\u7f6a\uff0c\u6ee1\u4e86\u4e0d\u6cd5\uff0c\u7f3a\u5c11\u795e\u7684\u5723\u522b\u548c\u8363\u8000\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u80fd\u4ed8\u4ee3\u4ef7\uff0c\u4f46\u6709\u4e00\u4f4d\u662f\u4e49\u7684\uff0c\u7942\u5c31\u662f\u4e49\u7684\u672c\u8eab\uff0c\u7942\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8363\u8000\u7684\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u7942\u66ff\u6211\u4eec\u4ed8\u4e86\u4ee3\u4ef7\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u65e2\u4e0d\u80fd\u4ed8\u4ee3\u4ef7\uff0c\u795e\u5c31\u501f\u7740\u57fa\u7763\u6b7b\u5728\u5341\u5b57\u67b6\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u4ed8\u4e86\u4ee3\u4ef7\uff0c\u4ee5\u6781\u5927\u7684\u4ee3\u4ef7\u6551\u8d4e\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u3002<\/p>\n

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3\u3000\u57fa\u7763\u6b7b\u5728\u5341\u5b57\u67b6\u4e0a\u6551\u8d4e\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\uff1b\u7942\u7684\u8840\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u6210\u5c31\u4e86\u6c38\u8fdc\u7684\u6551\u8d4e\u2015\u52a0\u4e0913\uff0c\u591a\u4e8c14\uff0c\u6765\u4e5d12\uff0c\u5f7c\u524d\u4e8c24\uff0c\u4e0918\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u8d30\u3000\u795e\u56e0\u7740\u7942\u7684\u6069\u5178\uff0c\u501f\u7740\u5728\u57fa\u7763\u8036\u7a23\u91cc\u7684\u6551\u8d4e\uff0c\u79f0\u4e49\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u2015\u7f57\u4e0924\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u8d30\u5927\u70b9\uff0c\u795e\u56e0\u7740\u7942\u7684\u6069\u5178\uff0c\u501f\u7740\u5728\u57fa\u7763\u8036\u7a23\u91cc\u7684\u6551\u8d4e\u79f0\u4e49\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6211\u518d\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u6551\u8d4e\u662f\u5728\u57fa\u7763\u8036\u7a23\u91cc\u9762\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u57fa\u7763\u91cc\u4e43\u662f\u51fa\u4e8e\u795e\uff0c\u800c\u57fa\u7763\u6210\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u8bf7\u628a\u5723\u7ecf\u6253\u5f00\uff0c\u7ffb\u5230\u6b4c\u7f57\u897f\u4e66\u4e00\u7ae0\u5341\u4e09\u3001\u5341\u56db\u8282\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u6211\u6700\u559c\u7231\u7684\u53e6\u4e24\u5904\u7ecf\u8282\uff0c\u597d\u4e0d\u597d\uff1f\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u8d77\u7528\u5f3a\u7684\u7075\u6765\u8bfb\uff0c\u6b4c\u7f57\u897f\u4e66\u4e00\u7ae0\u5341\u4e09\u3001\u5341\u56db\u8282\uff0c\u7942\u62ef\u6551\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u8131\u79bb\u9ed1\u6697\u7684\u6743\u52bf\uff0c\u628a\u6211\u4eec\u8fc1\u5165\u7942\u7231\u5b50\u7684\u56fd\u91cc\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u7231\u5b50\u91cc\u5f97\u8499\u6551\u8d4e\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u7f6a\u5f97\u8d66\u514d\u3002\u963f\u4eec\u3002\u5f1f\u5144\u59ca\u59b9\uff0c\u4f60\u73b0\u5728\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u5462\uff1f\u6211\u662f\u5728\u795e\u7231\u5b50\u7684\u56fd\u5ea6\u91cc\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u592a\u597d\u4e86\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u7942\u7231\u5b50\u7684\u56fd\u91cc\u3002\u95ee\u5750\u5728\u65c1\u8fb9\u7684\uff0c\u4f60\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u963f\uff1f\u4f55\u7b49\u7684\u56fd\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e43\u662f\u5728\u7231\u5b50\u7684\u56fd\u91cc\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u8fc1\u51fa\u8131\u79bb\u9ed1\u6697\u7684\u6743\u52bf\u3002\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u8131\u79bb\u9ed1\u6697\u6743\u52bf\u7684\uff0c\u90fd\u8bf4\u963f\u5229\u8def\u4e9a\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u8fc1\u5165\u4e86\u56fd\u5ea6\u91cc\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u7942\u7231\u5b50\u7684\u56fd\u91cc\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fc1\u5165\u7684\u90fd\u8bf4\u963f\u5229\u8def\u4e9a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u5341\u56db\u8282\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u8c01\u91cc\u9762\u5462\uff1f\u5728\u8fd9\u5947\u5999\u8005\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7231\u5b50\u91cc\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u7231\u5b50\u91cc\u6211\u4eec\u5f97\u8499\u6551\u8d4e\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u7f6a\u5f97\u8d66\u514d\uff0c\u4f60\u5b9d\u7231\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7f6a\u5f97\u8d66\u514d\u4e48\uff1f\u5728\u795e\u7684\u5b57\u5178\u91cc\uff0c\u7f6a\u5f97\u8d66\u514d\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u795e\u8bf4\uff0c\u6211\u4ec0\u4e48\u90fd\u4e0d\u8bb0\u5f97\u4e86\u3002\u6211\u770b\u770b\u8fd9\u4f4d\u5f1f\u5144\uff0cJim Miller\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u5728\u4eab\u53d7\u795e\u7684\u513f\u5b50\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e43\u662f\u5728\u795e\u7231\u5b50\u7684\u56fd\u91cc\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e0e\u8fd9\u4f4d\u8499\u6551\u8d4e\u7684\u57fa\u7763\u662f\u4e00\uff0c\u7236\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\uff0cJim\u6211\u5bf9\u4f60\u6d88\u6781\u7684\u5386\u53f2\uff0c\u4e00\u70b9\u4e00\u6ef4\u90fd\u8bb0\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e86\uff0c\u4ec0\u4e48\u90fd\u8bb0\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e86\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4f60\u5f97\u4e86\u8d66\u514d\u3002\u963f\u5229\u8def\u4e9a\uff0c\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u4eba\u662f\u559c\u4e50\uff0c\u4f60\u4eec\u5f97\u8499\u8d66\u514d\u4e86\uff1f\u8bf7\u4e3e\u624b\u3002\u963f\u5229\u8def\u4e9a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u8def\u52a0\u798f\u97f3\u8bf4\uff0c\u90a3\u8d66\u514d\u591a\u7684\uff0c\u7231\u4e5f\u5c31\u591a\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u8499\u4e86\u8d66\u514d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u7231\u4e3b\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u8d77\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e3b\u8036\u7a23\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7231\u4f60\u3002\u54e6\uff0c\u4e3b\u8036\u7a23\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7231\u4f60\u3002<\/p>\n

1\u3000\u5728\u90a3\u8499\u7231\u8005\u91cc\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u8499\u795e\u6069\u8d50\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u795e\u6240\u6069\u5ba0\u5e76\u559c\u6b22\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\u2015\u5f17\u4e006\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

2\u3000\u6211\u4eec\u65e2\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\uff0c\u5c31\u5728\u795e\u7684\u6069\u5178\u91cc\uff0c\u5728\u7942\u6240\u559c\u60a6\u7684\u7231\u5b50\u91cc\u4eab\u53d7\u795e\uff0c\u4e5f\u7ed9\u795e\u4eab\u53d7\uff1b\u5728\u7942\u7684\u7231\u5b50\u91cc\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u6210\u4e86\u7942\u6240\u559c\u60a6\u7684\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5c0f1\uff0c\u5728\u90a3\u8499\u7231\u8005\u91cc\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u8499\u795e\u6069\u8d50\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u795e\u6240\u6069\u5ba0\u5e76\u559c\u6b22\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u5b9e\u5728\u662f\u592a\u5927\u800c\u53ef\u754f\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u65e2\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\uff0c\u5c31\u5728\u795e\u7684\u6069\u5178\u91cc\uff0c\u4e5f\u5728\u7942\u6240\u559c\u60a6\u7684\u513f\u5b50\u91cc\uff0c\u4eab\u53d7\u795e\uff0c\u4e5f\u7ed9\u795e\u4eab\u53d7\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4eab\u53d7\u662f\u4e92\u76f8\u3001\u76f8\u4e92\u7684\u4eab\u53d7\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u5728\u7942\u7684\u6069\u5178\u91cc\uff0c\u5728\u7942\u7684\u7231\u5b50\u91cc\u9762\u3002\u5728\u7942\u7684\u7231\u5b50\u91cc\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u6210\u4e86\u7942\u6240\u559c\u60a6\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u662f\u795e\u559c\u60a6\u7684\uff0c\u90fd\u8bf4\u963f\u4eec\u3002\u4efb\u4f55\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ea\u8981\u5728\u90a3\u8499\u7231\u8005\u91cc\u9762\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u6210\u4e3a\u795e\u7684\u98df\u7269\u3001\u795e\u7684\u559c\u4e50\u3001\u795e\u7684\u6b22\u4e50\u3001\u795e\u7684\u559c\u60a6\u3002\u8fd9\u5728\u57fa\u7763\u5b9d\u8d1d\u7684\u6551\u8d4e\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6551\u8d4e\u662f\u5728\u7942\u91cc\u9762\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4f4d\u8499\u7231\u8005\u91cc\u9762\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3000\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u8fd9\u8499\u7231\u8005\u91cc\u9762\uff0c\u501f\u7740\u7942\u7684\u8840\uff0c\u2026\u2026\u5f97\u8499\u6551\u8d4e\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8fc7\u72af\u5f97\u4ee5\u8d66\u514d\u201d\u20157\u8282\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2d\u70b9\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u8fd9\u8499\u7231\u8005\u91cc\u9762\uff0c\u501f\u7740\u7942\u7684\u8840\u5f97\u8499\u6551\u8d4e\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8fc7\u72af\u5f97\u4ee5\u8d66\u514d\u3002<\/p>\n

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1\u3000\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u6b7b\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u529f\u6551\u8d4e\uff0c\u53eb\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u7f6a\u5f97\u8d66\u514d\u2015\u897f\u4e0014\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5c0f1\uff0c\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u6b7b\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u529f\u6551\u8d4e\uff0c\u53eb\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u7f6a\u5f97\u8d66\u514d\u3002<\/p>\n

2\u3000\u6551\u8d4e\u662f\u57fa\u7763\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u8fc7\u72af\u6240\u6210\u5c31\u7684\uff0c\u8d66\u514d\u662f\u5c06\u57fa\u7763\u6240\u6210\u5c31\u7684\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u8fc7\u72af\u4e0a\u2015\u5f17\u4e007\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5c0f2\uff0c\u6551\u8d4e\u662f\u57fa\u7763\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u8fc7\u72af\u6240\u6210\u5c31\u7684\uff0c\u8d66\u514d\u662f\u5c06\u57fa\u7763\u6240\u6210\u5c31\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u8fc7\u72af\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u5929\u91cc\uff0c\u591a\u5c11\u6b21\u9700\u8981\u8d66\u514d\uff0c\u6211\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u6b21\u3002\u674e\u5f1f\u5144\u591a\u6b21\u8bf4\u8fc7\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5750\u5728\u8bb2\u53f0\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u8ddf\u4ed6\u8bb2\u591a\u5c11\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fc7\u72af\u3001\u8fc7\u6106\u3001\u6709\u5931\u8d25\u3001\u7f6a\u6076\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f1f\u5144\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u811a\u8e29\u5728\u8bb2\u53f0\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f60\u8bf4\uff0c\u4f60\u7684\u811a\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u662f\u8fc7\u72af\u7684\u3002\u6bcf\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u5173\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u4e00\u5207\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u5927\u5806\u8fc7\u72af\u548c\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4e3a\u7740\u6211\u4eec\u6551\u8d4e\u7684\u57fa\u7763\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u5728\u8fd9\u4f4d\u8499\u7231\u8005\u7684\u91cc\u9762\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u501f\u7740\u7942\u7684\u5b9d\u8840\u5f97\u8499\u8d66\u514d\u3002\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u795e\u8499\u7231\u8005\u7684\u91cc\u9762\uff0c\u501f\u7740\u7942\u7684\u8840\u4eab\u53d7\u6551\u8d4e\u3001\u5f97\u8499\u6551\u8d4e\u3002<\/p>\n

3\u3000\u7f6a\u5f97\u8d66\u514d\uff0c\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u57fa\u7763\u91cc\u501f\u7942\u8840\u6240\u5f97\u7684\u6551\u8d4e\uff1b\u6ca1\u6709\u6d41\u8840\uff0c\u5c31\u6ca1\u6709\u8d66\u7f6a\u2015\u6765\u4e5d22\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5c0f3\uff0c\u7f6a\u5f97\u8d66\u514d\uff0c\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u57fa\u7763\u91cc\u501f\u7740\u7942\u8840\u6240\u5f97\u7684\u6551\u8d4e\uff1b\u6ca1\u6709\u6d41\u8840\uff0c\u5c31\u6ca1\u6709\u8d66\u7f6a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6ca1\u6709\u6d41\u8840\uff0c\u5c31\u6ca1\u6709\u8d66\u7f6a\u3002\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u770b\u7f6a\u4e3a\u5c0f\u4e8b\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u8bf4\u7b97\u4e0d\u5f97\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002\u6211\u544a\u8bc9\u4f60\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u8ba4\u7f6a\uff0c\u7ea6\u7ff0\u4e00\u4e66\u4e00\u7ae0\u4e5d\u8282\u8bf4\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u8ba4\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u7f6a\uff0c\u7942\u662f\u4fe1\u5b9e\uff0c\u662f\u516c\u4e49\u7684\uff0c\u8981\u8d66\u514d\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u7f6a\u3002\u4e0d\u662f\u53ea\u662f\u906e\u76d6\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u963f\uff0c\u5c31\u8bf4\u8fd9\u4e0d\u4f1a\u592a\u4f24\u90a3\u4e2a\u4eba\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5411\u4eba\u9053\u6b49\uff0c\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u5411\u795e\u8ba4\u7f6a\uff0c\u597d\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u4eab\u53d7\u8d66\u7f6a\u3002\u5f1f\u5144\u59ca\u59b9\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u521a\u88ab\u8d66\u514d\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5bf9\u4e3b\u6709\u4e2a\u65b0\u9c9c\u7684\u7231\uff0c\u597d\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u6210\u4e3a\u7f8e\u4e3d\u7684\u65b0\u5987\uff0c\u4f7f\u795e\u80fd\u591f\u5fc3\u6ee1\u610f\u8db3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8086\u3000\u90a3\u6551\u8d4e\u5815\u843d\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u8840\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u795e\u513f\u5b50\u8036\u7a23\u7684\u8840\u2015\u5f92\u4e8c\u534128\uff0c\u7ea6\u58f9\u4e007\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u8086\u5927\u70b9\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u795e\u4eba\u8036\u7a23\u4e4b\u8840\u7684\u5b9d\u8d1d\uff0c\u90a3\u6551\u8d4e\u5815\u843d\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u8840\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u795e\u513f\u5b50\u8036\u7a23\u7684\u8840\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8036\u7a23\u57fa\u7763\u795e\u513f\u5b50\u7684\u8840\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f92\u884c\u4f20\u4e8c\u5341\u7ae0\u4e8c\u5341\u516b\u8282\u8bf4\uff0c\u5723\u7075\u7acb\u4f60\u4eec\u4f5c\u5168\u7fa4\u7684\u76d1\u7763\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u7942\u7528\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8840\u6240\u4e70\u6765\u7684\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u6709\u5305\u7f57\u4e07\u6709\u3001\u7167\u6599\u4e00\u5207\u7684\u3001\u6e29\u67d4\u7684\u7167\u6599\u3001\u7267\u517b\u53ec\u4f1a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u770b\u89c1\uff0c\u795e\u5bf9\u53ec\u4f1a\u7684\u770b\u89c1\uff0c\u53ec\u4f1a\u4e43\u662f\u7942\u7528\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8840\u6240\u4e70\u6765\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u770b\u7ea6\u7ff0\u4e00\u4e66\u4e00\u7ae0\u4e03\u8282\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u4eec\u82e5\u5728\u5149\u4e2d\u884c\uff0c\u5982\u540c\u795e\u5728\u5149\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c31\u5f7c\u6b64\u6709\u4ea4\u901a\uff0c\u7942\u513f\u5b50\u8036\u7a23\u7684\u8840\u4e5f\u6d17\u51c0\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u5207\u7684\u7f6a\uff0c\u7942\u513f\u5b50\u8036\u7a23\u7684\u8840\uff0c\u8036\u7a23\u662f\u4eba\u6027\uff0c\u7942\u7684\u513f\u5b50\u662f\u795e\u6027\u3002\u7942\u7684\u8840\uff0c\u6d01\u51c0\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u5207\u7684\u7f6a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u770b\u89c1\u8fd9\u4f4d\u5b9d\u8d35\u795e\u4eba\u4e4b\u8840\u7684\u5b9d\u8d1d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3000\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4eba\uff0c\u4e3b\u8036\u7a23\u6709\u771f\u6b63\u4eba\u7684\u8840\uff0c\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6551\u8d4e\u800c\u6d41\uff1b\u4f5c\u4e3a\u795e\uff0c\u7942\u6709\u795e\u5723\u7684\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u4f7f\u7942\u7684\u8840\u6709\u6c38\u8fdc\u7684\u529f\u6548\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4eba\uff0c\u4e3b\u8036\u7a23\u6709\u771f\u6b63\u4eba\u7684\u8840\uff0c\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6551\u8d4e\u800c\u6d41\uff1b\u4f5c\u4e3a\u795e\uff0c\u7942\u6709\u795e\u5723\u7684\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u4f7f\u7942\u7684\u8840\u6709\u6c38\u8fdc\u7684\u529f\u6548\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8840\u7684\u529f\u6548\u662f\u6c38\u8fdc\u7684\uff0c\u5728\u5b83\u529f\u6548\u4e0a\u6c38\u8fdc\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5931\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3000\u4e3b\u8036\u7a23\u662f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u795e\u4eba\u6b7b\u5728\u5341\u5b57\u67b6\u4e0a\uff1b\u7942\u6240\u6d41\u7684\u8840\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u90a3\u4eba\u8036\u7a23\u7684\u8840\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u795e\u4eba\u7684\u8840\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e2d\u4e8c\uff0c\u4e3b\u8036\u7a23\u662f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u795e\u4eba\u6b7b\u5728\u5341\u5b57\u67b6\u4e0a\u3002\u5f1f\u5144\u59ca\u59b9\uff0c\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u5f88\u559c\u4e50\uff1f\u57fa\u7763\u4f5c\u4e3a\u795e\u4eba\u800c\u6b7b\u3002\u7942\u6240\u6d41\u7684\u8840\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u90a3\u4eba\u8036\u7a23\u7684\u8840\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u795e\u4eba\u7684\u8840\u3002\u6709\u8c01\u542c\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8840\uff1f\u8fd9\u91cc\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u8840\uff0c\u662f\u88ab\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a\u795e\u4eba\u7684\u8840\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u547c\u558a\u8bf4\uff0c\u963f\u5229\u8def\u4e9a\uff0c\u795e\u4eba\u7684\u8840\u3002<\/p>\n

1\u3000\u5728\u7ea6\u58f9\u4e00\u7ae0\u4e03\u8282\u201c\u8036\u7a23\u201d\u8fd9\u540d\u662f\u6307\u6d41\u51fa\u6551\u8d4e\u4e4b\u8840\u6240\u9700\u4e4b\u4e3b\u7684\u4eba\u6027\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

2\u3000\u201c\u7942\u513f\u5b50\u201d\u8fd9\u540d\u79f0\u662f\u6307\u4f7f\u6551\u8d4e\u7684\u8840\u6c38\u8fdc\u6709\u529f\u6548\u6240\u9700\u4e4b\u4e3b\u7684\u795e\u6027\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

3\u3000\u201c\u7942\u513f\u5b50\u8036\u7a23\u7684\u8840\u201d\u6307\u660e\u8fd9\u8840\u4e43\u662f\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u4eba\u6240\u6d41\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u8840\uff0c\u4e3a\u8981\u6551\u8d4e\u795e\u5815\u843d\u7684\u9020\u7269\uff0c\u6709\u795e\u5723\u7684\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4e3a\u5176\u6c38\u8fdc\u7684\u529f\u6548\uff1b\u4e3a\u8fd9\u7f18\u6545\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f4d\u795e\u4eba\u6240\u6210\u5c31\u7684\u6551\u8d4e\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u6c38\u8fdc\u7684\u2015\u6765\u4e5d12\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u4e0b\u4e09\u4e2a\u70b9\u5c31\u662f\u7942\u6551\u8d4e\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3001\u76ca\u5904\u548c\u795d\u798f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f0d\u3000\u57fa\u7763\u8d4e\u51fa\u6211\u4eec\u8131\u79bb\u5f8b\u6cd5\u7684\u5492\u8bc5\u2015\u52a0\u4e0913\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3000\u57fa\u7763\u5728\u7942\u5341\u5b57\u67b6\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u6210\u4e86\u5492\u8bc5\uff0c\u5e76\u8d4e\u51fa\u6211\u4eec\u8131\u79bb\u5f8b\u6cd5\u7684\u5492\u8bc5\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n

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1\u3000\u57fa\u7763\u5728\u5341\u5b57\u67b6\u4e0a\u9664\u53bb\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u7f6a\uff0c\u5c31\u8d4e\u51fa\u6211\u4eec\u8131\u79bb\u5492\u8bc5\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

2\u3000\u57fa\u7763\u4e0d\u4ec5\u8d4e\u51fa\u6211\u4eec\u8131\u79bb\u5492\u8bc5\uff0c\u7942\u751a\u81f3\u66ff\u6211\u4eec\u6210\u4e3a\u5492\u8bc5\u201513\u8282\uff0c\u7ea6\u5341\u4e5d2\u30015\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

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