{"id":64709,"date":"2025-11-14T12:36:04","date_gmt":"2025-11-14T12:36:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/feast.educationbylevel.org\/?page_id=64709"},"modified":"2025-11-14T12:36:04","modified_gmt":"2025-11-14T12:36:04","slug":"%e7%ac%ac%e5%85%ab%e7%af%87-%e7%ba%a6%e7%91%9f-%e6%88%90%e7%86%9f%e7%94%9f%e5%91%bd%e6%8e%8c%e6%9d%83%e7%9a%84%e4%b8%80%e9%9d%a2%ef%bc%88%e5%a4%8d%e5%90%88%e7%9a%84%e7%ba%b2%e7%9b%ae%ef%bc%89","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/feast.educationbylevel.org\/?page_id=64709","title":{"rendered":""},"content":{"rendered":"

\u4e8c\u3007\u4e00\u56db\u5e74\u590f\u5b63\u8bad\u7ec3<\/h2>\n

\u521b\u4e16\u8bb0\u7ed3\u6676\u8bfb\u7ecf\uff08\u4e09\uff09<\/h3>\n

\u7b2c\u516b\u7bc7\u3000\u7ea6\u745f\u2014\u6210\u719f\u751f\u547d\u638c\u6743\u7684\u4e00\u9762\uff08\u590d\u5408\u7684\u7eb2\u76ee\uff09<\/h4>\n

\u8bfb\u7ecf\uff1a\u521b\u56db\u4e0039~44\u300151~52\uff0c\u56db\u4e945~8\uff0c\u56db\u4e0314~23\uff0c\u4e94\u534115~21<\/p>\n

\u58f9\u3000\u6309\u7167\u5c5e\u7075\u7684\u7ecf\u5386\uff0c\u96c5\u5404\u548c\u7ea6\u745f\u4e43\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\uff1b\u7ea6\u745f\u4ee3\u8868\u6210\u719f\u7684\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u638c\u6743\u7684\u4e00\u9762\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u57fa\u7763\u6784\u6210\u5728\u96c5\u5404\u6210\u719f\u7684\u6027\u60c5\u91cc\uff1b\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7531\u57fa\u7763\u8fd9\u5b8c\u5168\u8005\u6240\u6784\u6210\u7684\u6210\u719f\u5723\u5f92\uff0c\u96c5\u5404\u501f\u7740\u7ea6\u745f\u638c\u6743\u2014\u521b\u56db\u4e0039~44\uff0c\u6765\u516d1\u4e0a\uff0c\u52a0\u516d8\uff0c\u4e9422~23\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3000\u7ea6\u745f\u6240\u9884\u8868\u638c\u6743\u7684\u4e00\u9762\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u6784\u6210\u5230\u6211\u4eec\u5168\u4eba\u91cc\u9762\u7684\u57fa\u7763\u2014\u56db19\uff1a<\/p>\n

1<\/em>\u3000\u6210\u719f\u7684\u751f\u547d\u6709\u638c\u6743\u7684\u4e00\u9762\uff0c\u7ea6\u745f\u4ee3\u8868\u96c5\u5404\u6765\u638c\u6743\u2014\u521b\u56db\u4e00<\/em>40<\/em>~41\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n

2<\/em>\u3000\u5728\u521b\u4e16\u8bb0\u672b\u4e86\u51e0\u7ae0\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u89c1\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f70\u663e\u795e<\/em>\u5f62\u50cf<\/em>\u5e76\u65bd\u884c\u795e\u7ba1\u6cbb\u6743\u7684\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u2014\u521b\u56db\u4e00<\/em>40<\/em>~41\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3000\u6210\u719f\u751f\u547d\u638c\u6743\u7684\u4e00\u9762\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u76f4\u4eab\u53d7\u4e3b\u540c\u5728\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\uff1b\u54ea\u91cc\u6709\u7942\u7684\u540c\u5728\uff0c\u54ea\u91cc\u5c31\u6709\u6743\u67c4\uff0c\u5c31\u6709\u7ba1\u6cbb\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u2014\u521b\u4e09\u4e5d2~5\u300121~23\uff1a<\/p>\n

1\u3000\u5728\u4e3b\u7684\u540c\u5728\u4e2d\uff0c\u7ea6\u745f\u9760\u4e3b\u4ea8\u901a\uff082~3\u300123\uff09\uff1b\u5f53\u7ea6\u745f\u53d7\u5230\u82e6\u5f85\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eab\u53d7\u4e86\u90a3\u5728\u4e3b\u7684\u4e3b\u5bb0\u4e4b\u4e0b\u4e34\u5230\u4ed6\u7684\u4ea8\u901a\u3002<\/p>\n

2\u3000\u5728\u4e3b\u7684\u540c\u5728\u4e2d\uff0c\u7ea6\u745f\u65e0\u8bba\u5728\u54ea\u91cc\uff0c\u90fd\u8499\u6069\u5f97\u4e3b\u795d\u798f\uff1b\u5f53\u7ea6\u745f\u5f97\u4eab\u4ea8\u901a\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u548c\u90a3\u4e9b\u4e0e\u4ed6\u6709\u5173\u7684\u4eba\u90fd\u8499\u4e86\u795d\u798f\u20144~5\u300122~23\u8282\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3000\u867d\u7136\u7ea6\u745f\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u68a6\u5c1a\u672a\u5f97\u7740\u5e94\u9a8c\uff0c\u4ed6\u5374\u6709\u4fe1\u5fc3\u548c\u80c6\u91cf\u8bb2\u89e3\u4ed6\u4e24\u4e2a\u72f1\u4e2d\u540c\u4f34\u7684\u68a6\uff08\u56db\u53418\uff09\uff1b\u81f3\u7ec8\uff0c\u7ea6\u745f\u95f4\u63a5\u501f\u7740\u51ed\u4fe1\u8bf4\u8bdd\uff0c\u8bb2\u89e3\u53f8\u9152\u957f\u7684\u68a6\uff0c\u800c\u4ece\u72f1\u4e2d\u5f97\u4e86\u91ca\u653e\uff08\u56db\u4e009~13\uff09\uff0c\u4e5f\u76f4\u63a5\u501f\u7740\u653e\u80c6\u8bb2\u89e3\u6cd5\u8001\u7684\u68a6\uff0c\u88ab\u5f15\u5230\u5b9d\u5ea7\uff0814~46\uff09\uff1b\u91ca\u653e\u548c\u6743\u67c4\u4e34\u5230\u4ed6\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u501f\u7740\u4ed6\u7684\u8bf4\u8bdd\uff1a<\/p>\n

1\u3000\u6155\u5b89\u5f97\u70c8\uff08Andrew Murray\uff09\u66fe\u8bf4\u8fc7\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u8bdd\uff1a\u597d\u7684\u8bdd\u8bed\u6267\u4e8b\u6240\u4f9b\u5e94\u7684\uff0c\u603b\u8be5\u8d85\u8fc7\u4ed6\u6240\u7ecf\u5386\u7684\uff1b\u8fd9\u610f\u601d\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u8be5\u7167\u7740\u5f02\u8c61\u8bf4\u8bdd\uff0c\u8fc7\u4e8e\u7167\u7740\u5f02\u8c61\u7684\u5e94\u9a8c\u8bf4\u8bdd\u3002<\/p>\n

2\u3000\u5373\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5f02\u8c61\u5c1a\u672a\u5f97\u7740\u5e94\u9a8c\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4ecd\u8be5\u5411\u522b\u4eba\u8ff0\u8bf4\uff1a\u65f6\u5019\u5c06\u5230\uff0c\u90a3\u65f6\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5f02\u8c61\u5fc5\u8981\u5e94\u9a8c\uff1b\u6700\u7ec8\u7ea6\u745f\u7684\u68a6\u501f\u7740\u4ed6\u8bb2\u89e3\u53f8\u9152\u957f\u7684\u68a6\u5f97\u4e86\u5e94\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n

3\u3000\u6211\u4eec\u82e5\u6d3b\u51fa\u57fa\u7763\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u54ea\u91cc\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u662f\u5e26\u6765\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5e26\u6765\u6b7b\u4ea1\uff08\u6797\u540e\u4e8c14~16\uff09\uff1b\u5bf9\u53f8\u9152\u957f\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u7ea6\u745f\u5e26\u6765\u5b98\u590d\u539f\u804c\uff1b\u5bf9\u53f8\u81b3\u957f\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u7ea6\u745f\u5e26\u6765\u6b7b\u5211\uff08\u521b\u56db\u4e0012~13\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56db\u3000\u6211\u4eec\u82e5\u5bfb\u6c42\u4e3b\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u628a\u6211\u4eec\u4e0b\u5728\u201c\u76d1\u201d\u91cc\uff1b\u6ca1\u6709\u76d1\u7262\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u65e0\u6cd5\u767b\u5b9d\u5ea7\uff1b\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u8981\u4f5c\u9003\u72f1\u7684\u4eba\uff1b\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u7559\u5728\u72f1\u4e2d\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u6211\u4eec\u6bd5\u4e1a\u5f97\u7740\u51a0\u5195\u2014\u96c5\u4e0012\uff0c\u53c2\u8153\u4e098\uff1a<\/p>\n

1\u3000\u767b\u5b9d\u5ea7\u7684\u8def\u4e43\u662f\u53d7\u9650\u5236\u3001\u4e0b\u76d1\u72f1\uff1b\u6211\u7167\u7740\u674e\u5f1f\u5144\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u5bf9\u9752\u5e74\u4eba\u8fd9\u6837\u8bf4\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u4f4d\u9752\u5e74\u4eba\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u6709\u4e00\u6bb5\u53d7\u9650\u5236\u3001\u88ab\u51fa\u5356\u3001\u88ab\u8d2c\u4f4e\u3001\u88ab\u770b\u4e0d\u8d77\u7684\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u53d7\u76d1\u7981\uff1b\u6211\u4eec\u82e5\u8981\u4f5c\u4eca\u65e5\u7684\u7ea6\u745f\uff0c\u5c31\u5fc5\u987b\u88ab\u653e\u5728\u4e3b\u6240\u7ed9\u7684\u9650\u5236\u4e2d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

2\u3000\u9752\u5e74\u5723\u5f92\u4eec\uff0c\u5f53\u4f60\u4eec\u5728\u8bd5\u70bc\u3001\u76d1\u7262\u3001\u8bd5\u9a8c\u4e2d\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u5931\u671b\uff1b\u867d\u6709\u8bd5\u9a8c\u3001\u8bd5\u70bc\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u8981\u9003\u72f1\uff0c\u8981\u7559\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\uff1b\u4e0d\u8981\u60f3\u7740\u53bb\u64cd\u7eb5\u3001\u8fd0\u4f5c\u6216\u9003\u5f00\uff1b\u4f60\u4eec\u82e5\u7559\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c31\u6709\u795e\u7684\u540c\u5728\uff0c\u5e76\u6709\u7942\u5e26\u7ed9\u4f60\u4eec\u7684\u4ea8\u901a\u3001\u795d\u798f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

3\u3000\u4e3a\u6b64\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u6781\u5927\u7684\u5fcd\u8010\uff0c\u6211\u7977\u544a\u6c42\u4e3b\u8d50\u4f60\u4eec\u5fcd\u8010\u4e0e\u6052\u5fcd\uff0c\u4f7f\u4f60\u4eec\u6700\u7ec8\u80fd\u591f\u8d44\u683c\u638c\u6743\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e94\u3000\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u8be5\u7167\u7740\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u611f\u89c9\u8bf4\u8bdd\uff0c\u4e43\u8be5\u7167\u7740\u5c5e\u5929\u7684\u5f02\u8c61\u8bf4\u8bdd\uff1b\u6211\u4eec\u662f\u6709\u5f02\u8c61\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u662f\u770b\u89c1\u795e\u6c38\u8fdc\u7ecf\u7eb6\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u5f53\u7167\u7740\u795e\u7ecf\u7eb6\u7edd\u5bf9\u7684\u771f\u7406\u8bf4\u8bdd\u2014\u5f92\u4e8c\u516d16~19\uff1a<\/p>\n

1\u3000\u7ea6\u745f\u6240\u770b\u89c1\u7684\u5f02\u8c61\u4e0d\u4ec5\u63a7\u5236\u4ed6\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u4e5f\u7ef4\u6301\u4ed6\u7684\u4fe1\u5fc3\u3002<\/p>\n

2\u3000\u56e0\u4e3a\u7ea6\u745f\u91cd\u8981\u4e14\u8d35\u91cd\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4ed6\u53d7\u8bd5\u9a8c\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0d\u80fd\u7f29\u77ed\u3002<\/p>\n

\u516d\u3000\u7ea6\u745f\u767b\u5b9d\u5ea7\u65f6\uff0c\u5f97\u7740\u4e86\u8363\u8000\u5e76\u4e14\u9886\u53d7\u6069\u8d50\uff08\u521b\u56db\u4e0042\uff09\uff0c\u9884\u8868\u57fa\u7763\u5728\u7942\u7684\u5347\u5929\u91cc\u5f97\u7740\u8363\u8000\uff08\u6765\u4e8c9\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u9886\u53d7\u6069\u8d50\uff08\u8bd7\u516d\u516b18\uff0c\u5f92\u4e8c33\uff09\uff1a<\/p>\n

1\u3000\u6212\u6307\u3001\u8863\u670d\u548c\u91d1\u94fe\uff0c\u63cf\u7ed8\u57fa\u7763\u5347\u4e0a\u8bf8\u5929\u65f6\u6240\u9886\u53d7\u7684\u6069\u8d50\uff0c\u7942\u5df2\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6069\u8d50\u4f20\u7ed9\u53ec\u4f1a\u2014\u521b\u56db\u4e0042\uff1a<\/p>\n

a\u3000\u6253\u5370\u7684\u6212\u6307\uff0c\u8868\u5f81\u5723\u7075\u5728\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u4fe1\u5f92\u91cc\u9762\u548c\u8eab\u4e0a\u4f5c\u5370\u8bb0\u2014\u5f92\u4e8c33\uff0c\u5f17\u4e0013\uff0c\u56db30\uff0c\u53c2\u8def\u5341\u4e9422\u3002<\/p>\n

b\u3000\u8863\u670d\u8868\u5f81\u57fa\u7763\u4f5c\u6211\u4eec\u5ba2\u89c2\u7684\u4e49\uff0c\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u795e\u9762\u524d\u5f97\u79f0\u4e49\uff08\u6797\u524d\u4e0030\uff0c\u53c2\u8bd7\u56db\u4e949\u300113\uff0c\u8def\u5341\u4e9422\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4f5c\u6211\u4eec\u6d3b\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u4e3b\u89c2\u7684\u4e49\uff0c\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u591f\u8d44\u683c\u6709\u5206\u4e8e\u7f94\u7f8a\u7684\u5a5a\u5a36\uff08\u8153\u4e099\uff0c\u8bd7\u56db\u4e9414\uff0c\u542f\u5341\u4e5d7~9\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

c\u3000\u91d1\u94fe\u8868\u5f81\u8d50\u7ed9\u987a\u4ece\u4e4b\u4eba\u5723\u7075\u7684\u7f8e\u4e3d\uff0c\u5f70\u663e\u4e8e\u670d\u4ece\u4e0a\uff08\u53c2\u5f92\u4e9432\uff09\uff1b\u6234\u94fe\u5b50\u7684\u9888\u9879\u8868\u5f81\u5df2\u88ab\u5f81\u670d\u5e76\u964d\u670d\u7684\u610f\u5fd7\uff0c\u4ee5\u670d\u4ece\u795e\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\uff08\u521b\u56db\u4e0042\uff0c\u53c2\u6b4c\u4e0010\uff0c\u7bb4\u4e008~9\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

(\u4e00)\u3000\u5728\u795e\u7684\u5b50\u6c11\u4e2d\uff0c\u6700\u7f8e\u4e3d\u7684\u4e0d\u662f\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u987a\u4ece\uff0c\u670d\u4ece\uff1b\u6234\u4e0a\u70bc\u5b50\u7684\u9888\u9879\u4f55\u7b49\u7f8e\u4e3d\uff0c\u8868\u5f81\u5df2\u88ab\u5f81\u670d\u5e76\u964d\u670d\u7684\u610f\u5fd7\uff0c\u4ee5\u670d\u4ece\u795e\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

(\u4e8c)\u3000\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f97\u7740\u90a3\u7075\u7684\u6069\u8d50\uff0c\u80fd\u8fc7\u5f97\u80dc\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\uff1b\u8fd9\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u57fa\u7763\u5f92\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u4f1a\u5e26\u6211\u4eec\u8fbe\u5230\u638c\u6743\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

2\u3000\u7167\u7740\u5c5e\u7075\u7ecf\u5386\u7684\u987a\u5e8f\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u6211\u4eec\u63a5\u53d7\u76d6\u5370\u7684\u7075\uff0c\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u5f97\u7740\u6551\u6069\uff1b\u7136\u540e\u6211\u4eec\u63a5\u53d7\u4e49\u888d\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u6d3b\u57fa\u7763\uff08\u52a0\u4e8c20\uff0c\u8153\u4e0020~21\u4e0a\uff09\uff1b\u4e3a\u7740\u6d3b\u57fa\u7763\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u9888\u9879\u5fc5\u987b\u6234\u4e0a\u94fe\u5b50\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u610f\u5fd7\u5fc5\u987b\u88ab\u5723\u7075\u5f81\u670d\u5e76\u5236\u4f0f\uff1a<\/p>\n

a\u3000\u53ea\u6709\u987a\u4ece\u3001\u964d\u670d\u4e8e\u5723\u7075\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u5f97\u7740\u7942\u7684\u5986\u9970\u3001\u7f8e\u5316\uff1b\u91ce\u5fc3\u548c\u80cc\u53db\u4e43\u662f\u4e11\u964b\u7684\u2014\u5f17\u4e9427\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

b\u3000\u7ea6\u745f\u4ece\u6b7b\u7262\u91cc\u590d\u8d77\uff0c\u5e76\u767b\u9ad8\u4f4d\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5c31\u5a36\u4e9a\u897f\u7eb3\u4e3a\u59bb\uff1b\u4e9a\u897f\u7eb3\u63cf\u7ed8\u57fa\u7763\u5728\u88ab\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u4eba\u5f03\u7edd\u7684\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u4ece\u5916\u90a6\u4e16\u754c\u5a36\u6765\u7684\u53ec\u4f1a\u2014\u521b\u56db\u4e0045\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

c\u3000\u5728\u8981\u6765\u7684\u5343\u5e74\u56fd\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u7ea6\u745f\u4ee5\u53ca\u4ed6\u7684\u5f1f\u5144\u4eec\u6240\u9884\u8868\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u8981\u5e94\u9a8c\uff0c\u90a3\u65f6\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u4eba\u90fd\u8981\u54c0\u54ed\u5e76\u6094\u6539\u2014\u4e9a\u5341\u4e8c10\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e03\u3000\u7ea6\u745f\u4ece\u6b7b\u7262\u91cc\u590d\u8d77\uff0c\u5e76\u767b\u9ad8\u4f4d\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5c31\u5a36\u4e9a\u897f\u7eb3\u4e3a\u59bb\uff1b\u4e9a\u897f\u7eb3\u63cf\u7ed8\u57fa\u7763\u5728\u88ab\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u4eba\u5f03\u7edd\u7684\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u4ece\u5916\u90a6\u4e16\u754c\u5a36\u6765\u7684\u53ec\u4f1a\uff08\u521b\u56db\u4e0045\uff09\uff1b\u7ea6\u745f\u7ed9\u957f\u5b50\u8d77\u540d\u53eb\u739b\u62ff\u897f\uff08\u610f\uff0c\u4f7f\u4e4b\u5fd8\u4e86\uff09\uff0c\u7ed9\u6b21\u5b50\u8d77\u540d\u53eb\u4ee5\u6cd5\u83b2\uff08\u610f\uff0c\u52a0\u500d\u7e41\u884d\uff09\uff1b\u7ea6\u745f\u5ba3\u544a\u8bf4\uff0c\u201c\u795e\u4f7f\u6211\u5fd8\u4e86\u4e00\u5207\u7684\u56f0\u82e6\uff0c\u548c\u6211\u7236\u7684\u5168\u5bb6\u201d\uff0c\u53c8\u5ba3\u544a\u8bf4\uff0c\u201c\u795e\u4f7f\u6211\u5728\u53d7\u82e6\u4e4b\u5730\u7e41\u884d\u201d\u201451~52\u8282\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8d30\u3000\u7ea6\u745f\u4e00\u751f\u7684\u8bb0\u8f7d\u4e43\u662f\u90a3\u7075\u7ba1\u6cbb\u7684\u542f\u793a\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u90a3\u7075\u7684\u7ba1\u6cbb\u4e43\u662f\u6210\u719f\u5723\u5f92\u638c\u6743\u7684\u4e00\u9762\uff1b\u90a3\u7075\u7684\u7ba1\u6cbb\uff08\u5728\u751f\u547d\u4e2d\u4f5c\u738b\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u795e\u56fd\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u91cc\uff0c\u53d7\u795e\u5723\u751f\u547d\u7ea6\u675f\u5e76\u9650\u5236\uff09\uff0c\u6bd4\u90a3\u7075\u4efb\u4f55\u5176\u4ed6\u65b9\u9762\u90fd\u9ad8\u2014\u7f57\u4e9417\u300121\uff0c\u5341\u56db17~18\uff0c\u53c2\u6797\u540e\u4e0917~18\uff0c\u63d0\u540e\u56db22\uff0c\u542f\u56db1~3\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3000\u867d\u7136\u7ea6\u745f\u5bf9\u4ed6\u7684\u5f1f\u5144\u4eec\u6ee1\u4e86\u5c5e\u4eba\u7684\u611f\u89c9\u548c\u60c5\u7eea\uff0c\u4ed6\u5374\u4fdd\u5b88\u81ea\u5df1\u548c\u6240\u6709\u7684\u611f\u89c9\uff0c\u90fd\u5728\u90a3\u7075\u7684\u7ba1\u6cbb\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff1b\u4ed6\u6e05\u660e\u3001\u667a\u6167\u3001\u4e14\u6709\u8fa8\u8bc6\u5730\u5bf9\u5f85\u4ed6\u7684\u5f1f\u5144\u4eec\uff0c\u6309\u7740\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u9700\u8981\u7ba1\u6559\u4ed6\u4eec\uff0c\u597d\u6210\u5168\u5e76\u5efa\u9020\u4ed6\u4eec\uff0c\u4f7f\u4ed6\u4eec\u80fd\u6210\u4e3a\u56e2\u4f53\u7684\u5b50\u6c11\uff0c\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u795e\u5728\u5730\u4e0a\u7684\u89c1\u8bc1\u2014\u521b\u56db\u4e8c9\u300124\uff0c\u56db\u4e0930~31\uff0c\u56db\u4e941~2\u300124\uff1a<\/p>\n

1\u3000\u9752\u5e74\u7684\u5f1f\u5144\u59ca\u59b9\uff0c\u8981\u5b66\u4e60\u7ba1\u6cbb\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u60c5\u7eea\uff0c\u5c06\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u60c5\u7eea\u548c\u611f\u89c9\u90fd\u653e\u5728\u90a3\u7075\u7684\u7ba1\u6cbb\u4e4b\u4e0b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

2\u3000\u8981\u5728\u4e3b\u91cc\u6e05\u660e\u3001\u6709\u667a\u6167\u3001\u6709\u8fa8\u8bc6\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u88ab\u5174\u594b\u7684\u60c5\u7eea\u6240\u4e3b\u5bfc\uff0c\u8981\u53d7\u90a3\u7075\u5185\u91cc\u7684\u611f\u89c9\u6240\u9650\u5236\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3000\u7ea6\u745f\u5426\u8ba4\u5df1\uff0c\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u5b8c\u5168\u6446\u5728\u795e\u4e3b\u5bb0\u7684\u5e26\u9886\u4e0b\uff0c\u884c\u4e8b\u4e3a\u4eba\u5168\u7136\u4e3a\u7740\u795e\u548c\u7942\u5b50\u6c11\u7684\u6743\u76ca\uff1a<\/p>\n

1\u3000\u4ed6\u77e5\u9053\u795e\u6709\u7942\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u3001\u7942\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1b\u4ed6\u5fc5\u987b\u6709\u8fd9\u6837\u53d7\u9650\u5236\u3001\u53d7\u7ea6\u675f\u3001\u88ab\u5bf9\u4ed8\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u7b49\u5019\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u6210\u5168\u4ed6\u7684\u54e5\u54e5\u4eec\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

2\u3000\u4ed6\u5426\u8ba4\u81ea\u5df1\u9b42\u7684\u4eab\u53d7\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u80fd\u65e9\u65e5\u4eab\u53d7\u5230\u7236\u4eb2\u7684\u540c\u5728\uff1b\u4ed6\u4e5f\u5426\u8ba4\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u5b8c\u5168\u653e\u5728\u795e\u4e3b\u5bb0\u7684\u5e26\u9886\u4e0b\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u4e3a\u7740\u795e\u4ee5\u53ca\u795e\u5b50\u6c11\u7684\u6743\u76ca\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3000\u7ea6\u745f\u5728\u795e\u9650\u5236\u4e0b\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u662f\u57fa\u7763\u4e3a\u4eba\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u63cf\u7ed8\uff0c\u5f70\u663e\u795e\u5723\u751f\u547d\u7684\u6210\u719f\u4e0e\u5b8c\u5168\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5e26\u8fdb\u795e\u7684\u56fd\u2014\u7ea6\u4e9419\u300130\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e0316\u300118\uff0c\u5341\u56db10\uff0c\u592a\u516b9~10\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56db\u3000\u5728\u7ea6\u745f\u5bf9\u5f85\u4ed6\u54e5\u54e5\u4eec\u7684\u4e8b\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u89c1\u4ed6\u8fc7\u4e00\u79cd\u9547\u9759\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u3001\u6e05\u660e\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u3001\u6709\u8fa8\u8bc6\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u5e26\u7740\u5bf9\u4ed6\u54e5\u54e5\u4eec\u7684\u7231\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5426\u8ba4\u5df1\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u56fd\u5ea6\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u5b9e\u884c\u2014\u521b\u56db\u4e9424\uff0c\u592a\u5341\u516d24\uff0c\u4ee3\u4e0b\u4e0010\uff0c\u8d5b\u4e09\u534115\u4e0a\uff0c\u8153\u4e009\uff0c\u63d0\u524d\u4e941~2\uff0c\u5e16\u524d\u4e0912\uff0c\u56db9\uff0c\u5e16\u540e\u4e003\uff0c\u7f57\u5341\u4e8c10\uff0c\u7ea6\u58f9\u56db9\uff0c\u6765\u5341\u4e091\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e94\u3000\u7ea6\u745f\u7684\u611f\u60c5\u3001\u611f\u89c9\u3001\u8003\u91cf\u548c\u559c\u597d\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u5728\u90a3\u7075\u7684\u7ba1\u6cbb\u548c\u63a7\u5236\u4e4b\u4e0b\u2014\u7bb4\u5341\u516d32\uff1a<\/p>\n

1<\/em>\u3000\u7ea6\u745f\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u548c\u4e00\u5207\u7684\u611f\u89c9\u6446\u5728\u90a3\u7075\u7684\u7ba1\u6cbb<\/em>\u4e4b\u4e0b\u2014<\/em>\u521b\u56db\u4e09<\/em>30<\/em>~31\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n

2<\/em>\u3000\u8fd9\u751f\u547d\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\u6fc0\u52a8\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u663e\u793a\u8363\u8000\uff0c\u8fd9\u751f\u547d\u5728\u6fc0\u52a8\u4e2d\u4ecd\u4fdd\u6301\u9547\u9759\uff0c\u514b\u5236\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u9690\u85cf\u8363\u8000\u2014\u521b\u56db\u4e09<\/em>30<\/em>~31\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n

\u516d\u3000\u5728\u7ea6\u745f\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u91cc\u6240\u8868\u663e\u7684\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u590d\u6d3b\u7684\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u795e\u7684\u751f\u547d\uff1b\u4ed6\u7684\u611f\u60c5\u53d7\u5230\u590d\u6d3b\u751f\u547d\u7684\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u4ee5\u5e94\u4ed8\u4ed6\u54e5\u54e5\u4eec\u7684\u9700\u8981\u2014\u7ea6\u5341\u4e0025\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e03\u3000\u7ea6\u745f\u662f\u65b0\u7ea6\u6240\u542f\u793a\u4e4b\u4e8b\u6d3b\u7684\u8bf4\u660e\uff1b\u4ed6\u662f\u4e2a\u5426\u8ba4\u5df1\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4ed6\u6ca1\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5174\u8da3\u3001\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4eab\u53d7\u3001\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u611f\u89c9\u3001\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u91ce\u5fc3\u3001\u6216\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u76ee\u6807\uff1b\u6bcf\u4ef6\u4e8b\u90fd\u662f\u4e3a\u7740\u795e\uff0c\u4e3a\u7740\u795e\u7684\u5b50\u6c11\uff1b\u7ea6\u745f\u7684\u5426\u8ba4\u5df1\uff0c\u5e76\u4ed6\u5728\u795e\u4e3b\u5bb0\u7684\u624b\u4e0b\u53d7\u7ea6\u675f\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u56fd\u5ea6\u751f\u6d3b\u5b9e\u884c\u4e4b\u94a5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u516b\u3000\u6700\u6709\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u4eba\u6709\u529b\u91cf\u4e0d\u4f5c\u4ed6\u6240\u80fd\u4f5c\u7684\u4e8b\u2014\u8fd9\u662f\u771f\u6b63\u5730\u5426\u8ba4\u5df1\uff0c\u771f\u5b9e\u5730\u80cc\u5341\u5b57\u67b6\u2014\u592a\u5341\u516d24\uff0c\u53c2\u4e8c\u516d53\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e5d\u3000\u7ea6\u745f\u6653\u5f97\u662f\u795e\u5dee\u4ed6\u5230\u57c3\u53ca\uff08\u867d\u7136\u4ed6\u54e5\u54e5\u4eec\u7684\u610f\u601d\u662f\u8981\u5bb3\u4ed6\u2014\u521b\u56db\u4e945\u30017\uff0c\u4e94\u534119~21\uff0c\u53c2\u56db\u4e0051~52\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4fdd\u7f57\u5728\u7f57\u9a6c\u516b\u7ae0\u4e8c\u5341\u516b\u81f3\u4e8c\u5341\u4e5d\u8282\u4e4b\u8bdd\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5341\u3000\u7ea6\u745f\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u8d66\u514d\u4ed6\u7684\u5f1f\u5144\u4eec\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u602a\u7f6a\u4ed6\u4eec\uff1b\u4ed6\u63a5\u53d7\u4ed6\u5f1f\u5144\u4eec\u5bf9\u4ed6\u6240\u4f5c\u7684\u4e00\u5207\uff0c\u597d\u8c61\u4ece\u795e\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u4e00\u6837\uff1b\u4ed6\u4e5f\u5b89\u6170\u90a3\u4e9b\u5f97\u7f6a\u4ed6\u7684\u4eba\uff08\u521b\u56db\u4e945~8\uff0c\u4e94\u534115~21\uff09\uff1b\u4ed6\u6709\u4f55\u7b49\u7684\u6069\u5178\uff01\u4ed6\u7684\u7075\u4f55\u7b49\u8d85\u7edd\uff1a<\/p>\n

1\u3000\u4e0d\u8bba\u4e8b\u60c5\u600e\u4e48\u4e34\u5230\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u90fd\u8981\u5b66\u4f1a\u8bf4\uff0c\u201c\u662f\u4e3b\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u6211\u9700\u8981\u7684\u3002\u4e3b\uff0c\u4f60\u628a\u6211\u653e\u5728\u8bd5\u9a8c\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6c42\u4f60\u7ed9\u6211\u4ea8\u901a\uff0c\u4e0e\u6211\u540c\u5728\u3002\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

2\u3000\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u8981\u5f88\u5feb\u7684\u60f3\u8981\u4f5c\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u627e\u4ec0\u4e48\u4eba\u4ea4\u901a\uff0c\u6216\u60f3\u8981\u53d1\u8d77\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u8981\u7559\u5728\u795e\u7684\u4e3b\u5bb0\u6743\u67c4\u4e0b\uff1b\u8fd9\u624d\u662f\u8d70\u5411\u5b9d\u5ea7\u7684\u8def\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u53c1\u3000\u7ea6\u745f\u56e0\u7740\u53d7\u82e6\u5e76\u5426\u8ba4\u5df1\uff0c\u5f97\u4e86\u751f\u547d\u4f9b\u5e94\u7684\u4e30\u5bcc\uff08\u8bd7\u6b4c\u56db\u516d\u4e94\u9996\uff09\uff1b\u767e\u59d3\u4e3a\u4e86\u8981\u4ece\u7ea6\u745f\u5f97\u7cae\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u4ed8\u4e0a\u56db\u79cd\u4ee3\u4ef7\uff1a\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u94f6\u5b50\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u7272\u755c\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u7530\u5730\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4ed6\u4eec\u81ea\u5df1\u2014\u56db\u4e0314~23\uff0c\u53c2\u542f\u4e0918\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3000\u94f6\u5b50\u4ee3\u8868\u4fbf\u5229\uff0c\u7272\u755c\u8868\u5f81\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u51ed\u501f\uff0c\u7530\u5730\u4ee3\u8868\u8d44\u6e90\uff1b\u6211\u4eec\u82e5\u8981\u4ece\u4e3b\u8fd9\u5206\u8d50\u8005\u63a5\u53d7\u751f\u547d\u7684\u4f9b\u5e94\uff0c\u5c31\u5fc5\u987b\u628a\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u4fbf\u5229\u3001\u6211\u4eec\u8c0b\u751f\u7684\u51ed\u501f\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u7ed9\u7942\uff1b\u6211\u4eec\u7ed9\u7942\u8d8a\u591a\uff0c\u5c31\u4ece\u7942\u5f97\u7740\u8d8a\u591a\u751f\u547d\u7684\u4f9b\u5e94\uff1a<\/p>\n

1<\/em>\u3000\u4f60\u4ed8\u51fa\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u4ee3\u4ef7\uff0c\u5c31\u4eab\u53d7\u4e0a\u597d\u7684\u5206\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5f97\u7740\u7cae\u98df\uff0c\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u6ee1\u8db3\uff1b\u4e5f\u5f97\u7740\u79cd\u5b50\uff0c\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u7e41\u884d\u2014\u521b\u56db\u4e03<\/em>23<\/em>\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n

2<\/em>\u3000\u6211\u4eec\u82e5\u613f\u610f\u4ed8\u51fa\u7b2c\u56db\u79cd\u4ee3\u4ef7\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u4ec5<\/em>\u8981\u5f97\u7740<\/em>\u7cae\u98df\u6ee1\u8db3\u81ea\u5df1\uff1b\u4e5f<\/em>\u8981\u5f97\u7740<\/em>\u79cd\u5b50\uff0c\u4e3a\u522b\u4eba\u751f\u4ea7\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e1c\u897f\u2014\u521b\u56db\u4e03<\/em>23<\/em>\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3000\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u8981\u4ece\u4e3b\u9886\u53d7\u6700\u597d\u7684\u5206\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4f7f\u4eba\u9971\u8db3\u7684\u98df\u7269\u548c\u4e3a\u522b\u4eba\u751f\u4ea7\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e1c\u897f\u7684\u79cd\u5b50\uff08\u521b\u56db\u4e0323\uff09\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u628a\u6211\u4eec\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5168\u4eba\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u90fd\u4ea4\u7ed9\u7942\uff08\u5229\u4e004\uff09\uff1a<\/p>\n

1\u3000\u56fd\u5ea6\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u4e0d\u662f\u4fbf\u5b9c\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u4fbf\u5b9c\u7684\u4e8b\uff1b\u6211\u4eec\u90fd\u6e34\u671b\u8981\u6210\u4e3a\u4f20\u798f\u97f3\u3001\u7ed3\u5e38\u5b58\u679c\u5b50\u7684\u4eba\uff1b\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u7267\u517b\u3001\u6210\u5168\u4eba\uff1b\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u5c06\u5916\u90a6\u4eba\u5728\u5723\u7075\u91cc\u732e\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u795e\uff1b\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u5b9e\u884c\u795e\u547d\u5b9a\u7684\u8def\uff0c\u5efa\u9020\u7942\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u7942\u7684\u53ec\u4f1a\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

2\u3000\u8fd9\u4e0d\u662f\u8bf4\u8981\u6211\u4eec\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u8f9e\u804c\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u79bb\u5f00\u5a5a\u59fb\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u4e0d\u987e\u5230\u5b69\u5b50\uff1b\u4e0d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4ecd\u9700\u8981\u5c3d\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u8be5\u5c3d\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u628a\u4e00\u5207\u4ea4\u7ed9\u7ea6\u745f\uff0c\u4ea4\u7ed9\u57fa\u7763\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3000\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u628a\u6211\u4eec\u5168\u4eba\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u4ea4\u7ed9\u7942\uff0c\u800c\u4ed8\u51fa\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u4ee3\u4ef7\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u5f97\u4eab\u5bf9\u57fa\u7763\u4e4b\u4eab\u53d7\u4e0a\u597d\u7684\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u4e8c\u3007\u4e00\u56db\u5e74\u590f\u5b63\u8bad\u7ec3 \u521b\u4e16\u8bb0\u7ed3\u6676\u8bfb\u7ecf\uff08\u4e09\uff09 \u7b2c\u516b\u7bc7\u3000\u7ea6\u745f\u2014\u6210\u719f\u751f\u547d\u638c\u6743\u7684\u4e00\u9762\uff08\u590d\u5408\u7684\u7eb2\u76ee\uff09 \u8bfb\u7ecf\uff1a\u521b\u56db\u4e0039~44\u300151~52\uff0c\u56db\u4e945~8\uff0c\u56db\u4e0314~23\uff0c\u4e94\u534115~21 \u58f9\u3000\u6309\u7167\u5c5e\u7075\u7684\u7ecf\u5386\uff0c\u96c5\u5404\u548c\u7ea6\u745f\u4e43\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\uff1b\u7ea6\u745f\u4ee3\u8868\u6210\u719f\u7684\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u638c\u6743\u7684\u4e00\u9762\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u57fa\u7763\u6784\u6210\u5728\u96c5\u5404\u6210\u719f\u7684\u6027\u60c5\u91cc\uff1b\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7531\u57fa\u7763\u8fd9\u5b8c\u5168\u8005\u6240\u6784\u6210\u7684\u6210\u719f\u5723\u5f92\uff0c\u96c5\u5404\u501f\u7740\u7ea6\u745f\u638c\u6743\u2014\u521b\u56db\u4e0039~44\uff0c\u6765\u516d1\u4e0a\uff0c\u52a0\u516d8\uff0c\u4e9422~23\uff1a \u4e00\u3000\u7ea6\u745f\u6240\u9884\u8868\u638c\u6743\u7684\u4e00\u9762\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u6784\u6210\u5230\u6211\u4eec\u5168\u4eba\u91cc\u9762\u7684\u57fa\u7763\u2014\u56db19\uff1a 1\u3000\u6210\u719f\u7684\u751f\u547d\u6709\u638c\u6743\u7684\u4e00\u9762\uff0c\u7ea6\u745f\u4ee3\u8868\u96c5\u5404\u6765\u638c\u6743\u2014\u521b\u56db\u4e0040~41\u3002 2\u3000\u5728\u521b\u4e16\u8bb0\u672b\u4e86\u51e0\u7ae0\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u89c1\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f70\u663e\u795e\u5f62\u50cf\u5e76\u65bd\u884c\u795e\u7ba1\u6cbb\u6743\u7684\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u2014\u521b\u56db\u4e0040~41\u3002 \u4e8c\u3000\u6210\u719f\u751f\u547d\u638c\u6743\u7684\u4e00\u9762\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u76f4\u4eab\u53d7\u4e3b\u540c\u5728\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\uff1b\u54ea\u91cc\u6709\u7942\u7684\u540c\u5728\uff0c\u54ea\u91cc\u5c31\u6709\u6743\u67c4\uff0c\u5c31\u6709\u7ba1\u6cbb\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u2014\u521b\u4e09\u4e5d2~5\u300121~23\uff1a 1\u3000\u5728\u4e3b\u7684\u540c\u5728\u4e2d\uff0c\u7ea6\u745f\u9760\u4e3b\u4ea8\u901a\uff082~3\u300123\uff09\uff1b\u5f53\u7ea6\u745f\u53d7\u5230\u82e6\u5f85\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eab\u53d7\u4e86\u90a3\u5728\u4e3b\u7684\u4e3b\u5bb0\u4e4b\u4e0b\u4e34\u5230\u4ed6\u7684\u4ea8\u901a\u3002 2\u3000\u5728\u4e3b\u7684\u540c\u5728\u4e2d\uff0c\u7ea6\u745f\u65e0\u8bba\u5728\u54ea\u91cc\uff0c\u90fd\u8499\u6069\u5f97\u4e3b\u795d\u798f\uff1b\u5f53\u7ea6\u745f\u5f97\u4eab\u4ea8\u901a\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u548c\u90a3\u4e9b\u4e0e\u4ed6\u6709\u5173\u7684\u4eba\u90fd\u8499\u4e86\u795d\u798f\u20144~5\u300122~23\u8282\u3002 \u4e09\u3000\u867d\u7136\u7ea6\u745f\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u68a6\u5c1a\u672a\u5f97\u7740\u5e94\u9a8c\uff0c\u4ed6\u5374\u6709\u4fe1\u5fc3\u548c\u80c6\u91cf\u8bb2\u89e3\u4ed6\u4e24\u4e2a\u72f1\u4e2d\u540c\u4f34\u7684\u68a6\uff08\u56db\u53418\uff09\uff1b\u81f3\u7ec8\uff0c\u7ea6\u745f\u95f4\u63a5\u501f\u7740\u51ed\u4fe1\u8bf4\u8bdd\uff0c\u8bb2\u89e3\u53f8\u9152\u957f\u7684\u68a6\uff0c\u800c\u4ece\u72f1\u4e2d\u5f97\u4e86\u91ca\u653e\uff08\u56db\u4e009~13\uff09\uff0c\u4e5f\u76f4\u63a5\u501f\u7740\u653e\u80c6\u8bb2\u89e3\u6cd5\u8001\u7684\u68a6\uff0c\u88ab\u5f15\u5230\u5b9d\u5ea7\uff0814~46\uff09\uff1b\u91ca\u653e\u548c\u6743\u67c4\u4e34\u5230\u4ed6\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u501f\u7740\u4ed6\u7684\u8bf4\u8bdd\uff1a 1\u3000\u6155\u5b89\u5f97\u70c8\uff08Andrew Murray\uff09\u66fe\u8bf4\u8fc7\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u8bdd\uff1a\u597d\u7684\u8bdd\u8bed\u6267\u4e8b\u6240\u4f9b\u5e94\u7684\uff0c\u603b\u8be5\u8d85\u8fc7\u4ed6\u6240\u7ecf\u5386\u7684\uff1b\u8fd9\u610f\u601d\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u8be5\u7167\u7740\u5f02\u8c61\u8bf4\u8bdd\uff0c\u8fc7\u4e8e\u7167\u7740\u5f02\u8c61\u7684\u5e94\u9a8c\u8bf4\u8bdd\u3002 2\u3000\u5373\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5f02\u8c61\u5c1a\u672a\u5f97\u7740\u5e94\u9a8c\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4ecd\u8be5\u5411\u522b\u4eba\u8ff0\u8bf4\uff1a\u65f6\u5019\u5c06\u5230\uff0c\u90a3\u65f6\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5f02\u8c61\u5fc5\u8981\u5e94\u9a8c\uff1b\u6700\u7ec8\u7ea6\u745f\u7684\u68a6\u501f\u7740\u4ed6\u8bb2\u89e3\u53f8\u9152\u957f\u7684\u68a6\u5f97\u4e86\u5e94\u9a8c\u3002 3\u3000\u6211\u4eec\u82e5\u6d3b\u51fa\u57fa\u7763\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u54ea\u91cc\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u662f\u5e26\u6765\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5e26\u6765\u6b7b\u4ea1\uff08\u6797\u540e\u4e8c14~16\uff09\uff1b\u5bf9\u53f8\u9152\u957f\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u7ea6\u745f\u5e26\u6765\u5b98\u590d\u539f\u804c\uff1b\u5bf9\u53f8\u81b3\u957f\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u7ea6\u745f\u5e26\u6765\u6b7b\u5211\uff08\u521b\u56db\u4e0012~13\uff09\u3002 \u56db\u3000\u6211\u4eec\u82e5\u5bfb\u6c42\u4e3b\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u628a\u6211\u4eec\u4e0b\u5728\u201c\u76d1\u201d\u91cc\uff1b\u6ca1\u6709\u76d1\u7262\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u65e0\u6cd5\u767b\u5b9d\u5ea7\uff1b\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u8981\u4f5c\u9003\u72f1\u7684\u4eba\uff1b\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u7559\u5728\u72f1\u4e2d\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u6211\u4eec\u6bd5\u4e1a\u5f97\u7740\u51a0\u5195\u2014\u96c5\u4e0012\uff0c\u53c2\u8153\u4e098\uff1a 1\u3000\u767b\u5b9d\u5ea7\u7684\u8def\u4e43\u662f\u53d7\u9650\u5236\u3001\u4e0b\u76d1\u72f1\uff1b\u6211\u7167\u7740\u674e\u5f1f\u5144\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u5bf9\u9752\u5e74\u4eba\u8fd9\u6837\u8bf4\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u4f4d\u9752\u5e74\u4eba\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u6709\u4e00\u6bb5\u53d7\u9650\u5236\u3001\u88ab\u51fa\u5356\u3001\u88ab\u8d2c\u4f4e\u3001\u88ab\u770b\u4e0d\u8d77\u7684\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u53d7\u76d1\u7981\uff1b\u6211\u4eec\u82e5\u8981\u4f5c\u4eca\u65e5\u7684\u7ea6\u745f\uff0c\u5c31\u5fc5\u987b\u88ab\u653e\u5728\u4e3b\u6240\u7ed9\u7684\u9650\u5236\u4e2d\u3002 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