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1\u3000\u795e\u548c\u57fa\u7763\u90fd\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u6e34\u6155\u8981\u770b\u89c1\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\u5f97\u7740\u5efa\u9020\uff0c\u770b\u89c1\u65b0\u5987\u9884\u5907\u597d\u5e76\u770b\u89c1\u56fd\u5ea6\u88ab\u5e26\u8fdb\uff0c\u4f7f\u57fa\u7763\u5f97\u7740\u8eab\u4f53\uff0c\u5f97\u7740\u65b0\u5987\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u795e\u4e3a\u7740\u7942\u6c38\u8fdc\u7684\u7ecf\u7eb6\u5728\u8fd9\u5730\u4e0a\u5f97\u7740\u56fd\u5ea6\u2014\u542f\u5341\u4e5d7\uff0c\u5341\u4e0015\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

2\u3000\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u6c38\u8fdc\u4e0d\u8981\u5fd8\u8bb0\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b9\u5411\u5c31\u662f\u5efa\u9020\u8eab\u4f53\u3001\u9884\u5907\u65b0\u5987\u5e76\u5e26\u8fdb\u56fd\u5ea6\uff1b\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u4e3b\u6062\u590d\u7684\u6258\u4ed8\uff0c\u4e3b\u6062\u590d\u6240\u547c\u53ec\u8981\u8fdb\u5165\u7684\u2014\u592a\u5341\u516d18~19\uff0c\u542f\u5341\u4e5d7\uff0c\u5341\u4e0015\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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1\u3000\u4e00\u9762\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u7b49\u5019\u56fd\u5ea6\u7684\u6765\u4e34\uff0c\u4f46\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u5374\u662f\u6d3b\u5728\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\u5c31\u6d3b\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u56fd\u5ea6\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u91cc\u9762\uff1b\u8981\u4e0d\u7136\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u4e0d\u662f\u4e3b\u7684\u6062\u590d\u4e86\u2014\u592a\u516d10\uff0c\u8def\u5341\u4e0321\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

2\u3000\u867d\u7136\u6709\u9884\u8a00\u7684\u5bf9\u56fd\u5ea6\u7684\u8fd9\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u7684\u786e\u662f\u6709\u672a\u6765\u5bf9\u56fd\u5ea6\u8fd9\u4e00\u5c42\u9762\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4f60\u4ec5\u4ec5\u5728\u90a3\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b9\u5f0f\u91cc\u6765\u8ba4\u8bc6\u3001\u9886\u4f1a\u56fd\u5ea6\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5b8c\u6210\u795e\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u91cc\u9762\u7684\u5b9a\u65e8\u2014\u542f\u5341\u4e0015\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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1\u3000\u795e\u7684\u56fd\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u57fa\u7763\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u56fd\u5ea6\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u4f4d\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d3b\u7684\u4eba\u4f4d\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u57fa\u7763\uff0c\u7942\u5c31\u662f\u56fd\u5ea6\uff1b\u90a3\u8fd8\u4e0d\u662f\u57fa\u7763\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u57fa\u7763\u81ea\u5df1\u79cd\u5728\u7942\u7684\u4fe1\u5f92\u7684\u91cc\u9762\u2014\u8def\u5341\u4e0321\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

2\u3000\u5728\u9a6c\u53ef\u798f\u97f3\u56db\u7ae0\u6492\u79cd\u7684\u6bd4\u55bb\u91cc\uff0c\u6574\u4e2a\u6bd4\u55bb\u90fd\u662f\u8bba\u5230\u795e\u7684\u56fd\uff1b\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u628a\u5b83\u6d53\u7f29\u6210\u4e09\u4e2a\u7531\u82f1\u6587\u5b57\u6bcds\u5f00\u59cb\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e09\u4e2a\u82f1\u6587\u7684s\u7684\u5b57\u90fd\u662f\u795e\u56fd\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u2014\u53ef\u56db3\u30018\u300126\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

a\u3000\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2as\u5c31\u662fsower\uff0c\u6492\u79cd\u8005\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u57fa\u7763\u7942\u662f\u6492\u79cd\u8005\uff0c\u7942\u5c31\u662f\u56fd\u5ea6\u2014\u53ef\u56db3\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

b\u3000\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0cseed\uff0c\u79cd\u5b50\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u56fd\u5ea6\u7684\u79cd\u5b50\uff1b\u4e00\u5207\u4e0e\u795e\u7684\u56fd\u6709\u5173\u7684\u90fd\u5305\u542b\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u79cd\u5b50\u91cc\uff0c\u795e\u7684\u8bdd\u65e0\u975e\u5c31\u662f\u795e\u56fd\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u4e0e\u795e\u7684\u56fd\u6709\u5173\u7684\u90fd\u8574\u542b\u5728\u795e\u7684\u8bdd\u91cc\u2014\u53ef\u56db8\u300126\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

c\u3000\u7b2c\u4e09\u4e2a\u82f1\u6587\u7684s\u5c31\u662fsoil\uff0c\u571f\u58e4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u571f\u58e4\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u4eec\uff0c\u4eba\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6ce5\u571f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5c18\u571f\uff0c\u7531\u795e\u6240\u9020\u7684\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5355\u4e00\u7684\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4eba\u88ab\u9020\u5c31\u662f\u8981\u63a5\u53d7\u8fd9\u4e2a\u79cd\u5b50\u2014\u53ef\u56db8\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

3\u3000\u6240\u6709\u7ed3\u51fa\u7684\u679c\u5b50\u5c31\u4f1a\u6210\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u56fd\u5ea6\u79cd\u5b50\u7684\u679c\u5b50\uff0c\u4e5f\u751f\u673a\u7684\u6210\u4e3a\u56fd\u5ea6\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff1b\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u6709\u7684\u4eba\u90fd\u8981\u6210\u4e3a\u8fd9\u56fd\u5ea6\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u90fd\u8981\u6210\u4e3a\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u81ea\u5df1\u2014\u53ef\u56db8\u300126\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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1\u3000\u8fd9\u7531\u77f3\u5934\uff08\u57fa\u7763\uff09\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u5ea7\u5927\u5c71\uff08\u5343\u5e74\u56fd\u65f6\u7684\u56fd\u5ea6\uff09\u6240\u8868\u5f81\uff0c\u5982\u4f46\u4ee5\u7406\u4e8c\u7ae0\u4e09\u5341\u56db\u81f3\u4e09\u5341\u4e94\u8282\u6240\u542f\u793a\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

2\u3000\u795e\u8fd9\u6269\u5927\u3001\u8981\u6765\u7684\u56fd\u5c06\u662f\u795e\u5728\u65b0\u5929\u65b0\u5730\u91cc\u5b87\u5b99\u7684\u7ba1\u6cbb\uff0c\u4e3a\u7740\u795e\u6c38\u8fdc\u7684\u884c\u653f\uff0c\u5b8c\u6210\u795e\u5728\u57fa\u7763\u91cc\u6c38\u8fdc\u7684\u7ecf\u7eb6\uff0c\u4f5c\u795e\u5728\u6c38\u8fdc\u91cc\u7ec8\u6781\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u884c\u653f\u2014\u542f\u4e8c\u4e002~3\u30019~23\uff0c\u4e8c\u4e8c1~3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8d30\u3000\u795e\u7684\u56fd\u5c31\u662f\u6551\u4e3b\u57fa\u7763\u81ea\u5df1\u2014\u8def\u5341\u4e0321\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3000\u6551\u4e3b\u5728\u54ea\u91cc\uff0c\u54ea\u91cc\u5c31\u6709\u795e\u7684\u56fd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3000\u795e\u7684\u56fd\u4e0e\u6551\u4e3b\u540c\u5728\uff0c\u7942\u5c06\u795e\u7684\u56fd\u5e26\u7ed9\u7942\u7684\u95e8\u5f92\u201422\u8282\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3000\u795e\u7684\u56fd\u4e43\u662f\u6551\u4e3b\u4f5c\u751f\u547d\u7684\u79cd\u5b50\uff0c\u6492\u5230\u795e\u7684\u9009\u6c11\u91cc\u9762\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u53d1\u5c55\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u795e\u7684\u56fd\uff0c\u4f7f\u795e\u5728\u7942\u795e\u5723\u7684\u751f\u547d\u91cc\uff0c\u80fd\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u638c\u6743\u2014\u53ef\u56db3\u30018\u300126\uff1a<\/p>\n

1\u3000\u795e\u56fd\u7684\u5165\u95e8\u662f\u91cd\u751f\uff0c\u5176\u53d1\u5c55\u662f\u4fe1\u5f92\u5728\u795e\u5723\u751f\u547d\u91cc\u7684\u957f\u5927\u2014\u7ea6\u4e095\uff0c\u5f7c\u540e\u4e003~11\uff1a<\/p>\n

a\u3000\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u5f97\u6551\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u7942\u91cd\u751f\u6211\u4eec\uff0c\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u88ab\u70b9\u6d3b\uff1b\u5f53\u795e\u7684\u751f\u547d\u88ab\u6446\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u91cc\u9762\uff0c\u795e\u7684\u5b9d\u5ea7\u662f\u540c\u7740\u795e\u7684\u751f\u547d\u800c\u6765\u7684\uff0c\u90a3\u5b9d\u5ea7\u603b\u662f\u8574\u542b\u5728\u751f\u547d\u91cc\u9762\u2014\u7ea6\u4e095\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

b\u3000\u4ece\u91cd\u751f\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u57fa\u7763\u5f92\u751f\u6d3b\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u751f\u547d\u7684\u79cd\u5b50\u8981\u957f\u5927\uff0c\u8981\u53d1\u5c55\uff1b\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5b9d\u5ea7\u3001\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7ba1\u5236\u3001\u8fd9\u4e2a\u638c\u6743\u8981\u5e76\u884c\u7684\u968f\u7740\u751f\u547d\u800c\u957f\u5927\u5e76\u4e14\u7ba1\u5236\u2014\u5f7c\u540e\u4e003~11\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

c\u3000\u6211\u4eec\u5f97\u6551\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u4ece\u9ed1\u6697\u7684\u6743\u52bf\u8f6c\u5230\u795e\u7231\u5b50\u7684\u56fd\u5ea6\u91cc\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fd\u5ea6\u4e43\u662f\u7231\u7684\u56fd\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u7231\u7684\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u7231\u7684\u7ba1\u5236\uff1b\u6211\u4eec\u6bcf\u4e00\u5929\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u53d1\u5c55\u8fd9\u4e2a\u79cd\u5b50\uff0c\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u5efa\u7acb\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u5165\u53e3\uff0c\u8fdb\u5165\u6211\u4eec\u6551\u4e3b\u57fa\u7763\u6c38\u8fdc\u7684\u56fd\u2014\u897f\u4e0013\uff0c\u5f7c\u540e\u4e0011\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

2\u3000\u57fa\u7763\u590d\u6d3b\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u5c31\u5728\u7942\u7684\u4fe1\u5f92\u91cc\u9762\uff1b\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u795e\u7684\u56fd\u4eca\u5929\u5c31\u5728\u53ec\u4f1a\u91cc\u2014\u7ea6\u5341\u56db20\uff0c\u7f57\u516b10\uff0c\u5341\u56db17\u3002<\/p>\n

3\u3000\u795e\u7684\u56fd\u4e43\u662f\u53ec\u4f1a\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u662f\u5fe0\u4fe1\u7684\u4fe1\u5f92\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\uff0c\u5e76\u8981\u53d1\u5c55\u4e3a\u8981\u6765\u7684\u56fd\u5ea6\uff0c\u4f5c\u5f97\u80dc\u5723\u5f92\u5728\u5343\u5e74\u56fd\u91cc\u6240\u627f\u53d7\u7684\u8d4f\u8d50\u2014\u52a0\u4e9421\uff0c\u5f17\u4e945\uff0c\u542f\u4e8c\u53414\u30016\u3002<\/p>\n

4\u3000\u81f3\u7ec8\uff0c\u795e\u7684\u56fd\u8981\u5b8c\u6210\u4e8e\u65b0\u8036\u8def\u6492\u51b7\uff0c\u4f5c\u795e\u6c38\u8fdc\u7684\u56fd\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u795e\u6c38\u8fdc\u751f\u547d\u4e4b\u6c38\u8fdc\u798f\u5206\u7684\u6c38\u8fdc\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u5728\u65b0\u5929\u65b0\u5730\u91cc\u7ed9\u795e\u6240\u6709\u7684\u8d4e\u6c11\u4eab\u53d7\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u6c38\u8fdc\u2014\u4e8c\u4e001~4\uff0c\u4e8c\u4e8c1~5\u300114\uff1a<\/p>\n

a\u3000\u8fd9\u4e2a\u56fd\u5ea6\u662f\u8981\u5148\u5728\u6211\u91cc\u9762\u957f\u5927\uff0c\u4e5f\u8981\u5728\u4f60\u91cc\u9762\u957f\u5927\uff0c\u4e5f\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u6709\u4f17\u4eba\u91cc\u9762\u957f\u5927\uff1b\u8fd9\u4e2a\u957f\u5927\u5c31\u662f\u751f\u547d\u7684\u957f\u5927\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u6269\u589e\uff0c\u5c31\u5f00\u59cb\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u770b\u4e0d\u89c1\u5374\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u2014\u542f\u4e8c\u4e001~4\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

b\u3000\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8303\u56f4\u91cc\u5c31\u662f\u56fd\u5ea6\uff0c\u795e\u7ba1\u5236\uff0c\u795e\u638c\u6743\uff1b\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8303\u56f4\u91cc\uff0c\u624d\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u53ec\u4f1a\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u795e\u53ec\u4f1a\u624d\u80fd\u591f\u88ab\u5efa\u9020\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u65b0\u5987\u624d\u80fd\u591f\u88ab\u88c5\u9970\u6574\u9f50\uff1b\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e00\u5343\u5e74\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u56fd\u5ea6\u8981\u7ec8\u6781\u5b8c\u6210\u4e8e\u65b0\u8036\u8def\u6492\u51b7\u2014\u542f\u4e8c\u4e001~4\uff0c\u4e8c\u4e8c1~5\u300114\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

5\u3000\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u56fd\uff0c\u795e\u7684\u56fd\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u4e3b\u8036\u7a23\u5f53\u4f5c\u798f\u97f3\uff0c\u597d\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u6240\u4f20\u626c\u7ed9\u4e0e\u795e\u751f\u547d\u9694\u7edd\u4e4b\u4eba\u7684\u2014\u8def\u56db43\uff0c\u5f17\u56db18\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53c1\u3000\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u770b\u89c1\u56fd\u5ea6\u4e0e\u53ec\u4f1a\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u2014\u592a\u5341\u516d18~19\uff0c\u7f57\u5341\u56db17\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3000\u5723\u7ecf\u9996\u5148\u9648\u660e\u56fd\u5ea6\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u9648\u660e\u53ec\u4f1a\uff1b\u56fd\u5ea6\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\u4ea7\u751f\u53ec\u4f1a\u2014\u592a\u56db23\uff0c\u5341\u516d18~19\uff1a<\/p>\n

1\u3000\u795e\u7684\u751f\u547d\u5c31\u662f\u795e\u7684\u56fd\u5ea6\uff1b\u795e\u5723\u7684\u751f\u547d\u5c31\u662f\u56fd\u5ea6\uff0c\u8fd9\u751f\u547d\u4ea7\u751f\u53ec\u4f1a\u2014\u7ea6\u4e093\u30015\uff0c\u592a\u4e0314\u300121\uff0c\u5341\u4e5d17\u300129\uff0c\u4e8c\u4e9446\uff1a<\/p>\n

a\u3000\u56fd\u5ea6\u4e43\u662f\u751f\u547d\u7684\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u8ba9\u751f\u547d\u884c\u52a8\u3001\u4f5c\u5de5\u3001\u638c\u6743\u3001\u7ba1\u5236\uff0c\u4f7f\u751f\u547d\u80fd\u8fbe\u6210\u5176\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u8303\u56f4\u5c31\u662f\u56fd\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n

b\u3000\u798f\u97f3\u5e26\u8fdb\u795e\u5723\u7684\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u8fd9\u751f\u547d\u6709\u5176\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u8fd9\u8303\u56f4\u5c31\u662f\u56fd\u5ea6\uff1b\u795e\u5723\u751f\u547d\u540c\u5176\u8303\u56f4\u4ea7\u751f\u53ec\u4f1a\u2014\u63d0\u540e\u4e0010\uff1a<\/p>\n

(<\/em>\u4e00<\/em>)<\/em>\u3000\u56fd\u5ea6\u5c31\u662f\u751f\u547d\u672c\u8eab\uff1b\u795e\u7684\u56fd\u5ea6\u5c31\u662f\u795e\u7684\u751f\u547d\uff0c<\/em>\u4f46\u53ec\u4f1a<\/em>\u4e0d\u662f\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u751f\u547d\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u53ec\u4f1a\uff1b<\/em>\u53ec\u4f1a\u662f<\/em>\u751f\u547d\u7684\u4ea7\u7269\u2014\u7ea6\u4e093\u30015\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n

(<\/em>\u4e8c<\/em>)<\/em>\u3000\u798f\u97f3\u5e26\u8fdb\u56fd\u5ea6\uff1b\u798f\u97f3\u4e0d\u662f\u5e26\u8fdb\u53ec\u4f1a\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u4ea7\u751f\u53ec\u4f1a\uff1b\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u798f\u97f3\u5e26\u8fdb\u795e\u7684\u56fd\u5ea6\uff0c\u798f\u97f3\u4e5f\u4ea7\u751f\u795e<\/em>\u7684\u53ec\u4f1a<\/em>\u2014\u592a\u56db<\/em>23<\/em>\uff0c\u4e5d<\/em>35<\/em>\uff0c\u4e8c\u56db<\/em>14<\/em>\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n

2\u3000\u56fd\u5ea6\u662f\u53ec\u4f1a\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\uff1b\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u79bb\u4e86\u56fd\u5ea6\u7684\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u80fd\u8fc7\u53ec\u4f1a\u751f\u6d3b\u2014\u592a\u4e943\uff0c\u5341\u516d18~19\uff0c\u542f\u4e009\uff1a<\/p>\n

a\u3000\u8bf8\u5929\u4e4b\u56fd\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\uff08\u592a\u4e94\u2014\u4e03\uff09\u4e43\u662f\u53ec\u4f1a\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff1b\u6ca1\u6709\u56fd\u5ea6\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\uff0c\u53ec\u4f1a\u5c31\u662f\u7a7a\u6d1e\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

b\u3000\u56e0\u7740\u56fd\u5ea6\u7684\u751f\u547d\u4ea7\u751f\u53ec\u4f1a\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u56e2\u4f53\u5730\u5728\u56fd\u5ea6\u751f\u547d\u91cc\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u81ea\u7136\u5c31\u8fc7\u53ec\u4f1a\u751f\u6d3b\u2014\u7f57\u5341\u56db17\uff1a<\/p>\n

3\u3000\u6ca1\u6709\u56fd\u5ea6\u4f5c\u53ec\u4f1a\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\uff0c\u53ec\u4f1a\u5c31\u4e0d\u80fd\u88ab\u5efa\u9020\u2014\u592a\u5341\u516d18~19\uff1a<\/p>\n

a\u3000\u53ec\u4f1a\u662f\u501f\u7740\u56fd\u5ea6\u7684\u6743\u67c4\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

b\u3000\u56fd\u5ea6\u94a5\u5319\u7684\u8d50\u7ed9\uff0c\u662f\u4e3a\u4f7f\u53ec\u4f1a\u80fd\u591f\u88ab\u5efa\u9020\u201419\u8282\uff0c\u5341\u516b18\uff0c\u53c2\u7ea6\u4e8c\u534123\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3000\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u53ec\u4f1a\u5c31\u662f\u4eca\u4e16\u7684\u795e\u7684\u56fd\uff1b\u4eca\u5929\u4fe1\u5f92\u4e43\u662f\u5728\u53ec\u4f1a\u4e2d\u8fc7\u56fd\u5ea6\u751f\u6d3b\u2014\u592a\u5341\u516d18~19\uff0c\u5341\u516b17~18\uff0c\u5341\u4e0944~46\uff0c\u7f57\u5341\u56db17\uff0c\u6797\u524d\u56db20\uff0c\u5f17\u4e8c19\uff0c\u897f\u56db11\uff0c\u542f\u4e004~6\uff1a<\/p>\n

1\u3000\u4e3b\u8036\u7a23\u6bcf\u6b21\u8bf4\u5230\u53ec\u4f1a\u65f6\uff0c\u90fd\u5c06\u53ec\u4f1a\u8054\u4e8e\u56fd\u5ea6\uff1b\u8fd9\u6307\u660e\u56fd\u5ea6\u4e0e\u53ec\u4f1a\u6709\u4f55\u7b49\u5bc6\u5207\u7684\u5173\u8054\u2014\u592a\u5341\u516d18~19\uff0c\u5341\u516b17~18\uff0c\u7f57\u5341\u56db17\uff0c\u6797\u524d\u56db20\uff0c\u5f17\u4e8c19\uff0c\u897f\u56db11\u3002<\/p>\n

2\u3000\u5728\u4f5c\u4e3a\u56fd\u5ea6\u7684\u53ec\u4f1a\u91cc\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e43\u662f\u5728\u56fd\u5ea6\u7684\u638c\u6743\u3001\u7ba1\u5236\u3001\u7ba1\u6559\u548c\u64cd\u7ec3\u4e4b\u4e0b\u2014\u6797\u524d\u516d9~10\uff0c\u52a0\u4e9419~21\uff0c\u5f17\u4e945\uff1a<\/p>\n

a<\/em>\u3000\u56e0\u4e3a\u8bf8\u5929\u7684\u56fd\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u4e00\u73ed\u4eba\u8eab\u4e0a\u65bd\u884c\u6743\u67c4\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u90a3\u4e00\u73ed\u4eba\u80fd\u591f\u88ab\u5efa\u9020\u6210\u4e3a\u53ec\u4f1a\uff1b<\/em>\u53ec\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f<\/em>\u4e86\u662f\u4e3a\u7740\u5e26\u8fdb\u56fd\u5ea6\u2014\u592a\u5341\u516d<\/em>18<\/em>~19\uff1a<\/em><\/p>\n

b<\/em>\u3000\u4e3b\u56fd\u5ea6\u7684\u94a5\u5319\u7ed9\u5f7c\u5f97\uff0c\u662f\u4e3a<\/em>\u4f7f\u53ec\u4f1a\u80fd\u591f<\/em>\u88ab\u5efa\u9020\uff1b\u54ea\u91cc\u6ca1\u6709\u56fd\u5ea6\u7684\u6743\u67c4\uff0c\u54ea\u91cc\u5c31<\/em>\u6ca1\u6709\u53ec\u4f1a\u7684<\/em>\u5efa\u9020\u2014\u592a\u5341\u516d<\/em>19<\/em>\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n

c<\/em>\u3000\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u62d2\u7edd\u670d\u5728\u56fd\u5ea6\u7684\u6743\u4e0b\uff0c\u4ed6\u6700\u591a\u53ea\u80fd\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f97\u6551\u7684\u4eba\uff1b\u4ed6\u7edd\u4e0d\u80fd\u88ab\u5efa\u9020<\/em>\u5728\u53ec\u4f1a\u7684<\/em>\u5efa\u7b51\u91cc\u2014\u592a\u5341\u516d<\/em>19<\/em>\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n

3\u3000\u6211\u4eec\u662f\u5728\u795e\u5723\u4e09\u4e00\u5206\u8d50\u4e4b\u4e0b\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5728\u53ec\u4f1a\u4e2d\u8fc7\u56fd\u5ea6\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u5728\u795e\u5723\u7684\u751f\u547d\u91cc\u957f\u5927\u5e76\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u6211\u4eec\u8fbe\u5230\u6210\u719f\u2014\u6797\u540e\u5341\u4e0914\uff0c\u5f7c\u540e\u4e005~11\uff1a<\/p>\n

a<\/em>\u3000\u57fa\u7763<\/em>\u4f5c\u751f\u547d<\/em>\u4e43\u662f\u7d20\u8d28\u3001\u672c\u8d28\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u8fc7\u6b63\u5f53\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u597d\u53eb\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u8fd9\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\uff0c\u80fd\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u4fe1\u5f92\u540c\u88ab\u5efa\u9020\uff0c\u5e26\u8fdb\u771f\u5b9e<\/em>\u7684\u53ec\u4f1a\u751f\u6d3b<\/em>\u2014<\/em>\u592a\u4e94<\/em>~\u4e03\u7ae0\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n

b<\/em>\u3000\u6211\u4eec\u662f\u501f\u7740\u6d3b\u5728\u56fd\u5ea6\u91cc\uff0c\u800c\u56e2\u4f53\u5730\u7ecf\u5386\u795e\u5723\u4e09\u4e00\u7684\u5206\u8d50\uff1b\u6211\u4eec\u56e2\u4f53\u5730\u6d3b\u5728\u56fd\u5ea6\u751f\u6d3b\u91cc\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u800c\u7136\u5c31<\/em>\u8fc7\u53ec\u4f1a<\/em>\u751f\u6d3b\uff1b\u56fd\u5ea6\u751f\u6d3b<\/em>\u5e26\u8fdb\u53ec\u4f1a\u751f\u6d3b<\/em>\u2014<\/em>\u5f17<\/em>\u4e8c<\/em>19<\/em>\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n

c<\/em>\u3000\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981<\/em>\u5728\u53ec\u4f1a\u4e2d<\/em>\u8fc7\u56fd\u5ea6\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u5728\u795e\u5723\u751f\u547d\u91cc\u53d1\u5c55\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u6211\u4eec\u8fbe\u5230\u6210\u719f\uff1b\u7136\u540e\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u4e30\u5bcc\u5730\u8fdb\u5165\u6211\u4eec\u4e3b\u548c\u6551\u4e3b\u8036\u7a23\u57fa\u7763\u8981\u6765\u7684\u56fd<\/em>\u2014\u5f7c\u540e<\/em>\u4e00<\/em>11<\/em>\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3000\u53ec\u4f1a\u5e26\u8fdb\u56fd\u5ea6\uff1b\u53ec\u4f1a\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u5c31\u662f\u628a\u795e\u7684\u56fd\u5e26\u8fdb\u6765\u2014\u592a\u516d10\uff0c\u5341\u4e8c22~29\uff0c\u542f\u5341\u4e0015\uff0c\u5341\u4e8c10\uff1a<\/p>\n

1\u3000\u53ec\u4f1a\u7684\u4ea7\u751f\u4e43\u662f\u4e3a\u7740\u5e26\u8fdb\u56fd\u5ea6\u2014\u592a\u5341\u516d18~19\uff0c\u5341\u516b17~18\uff0c\u542f\u4e006\u30019\uff0c\u5341\u4e0015\uff1a<\/p>\n

a\u3000\u53ec\u4f1a\u5728\u5730\u4e0a\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8981\u628a\u795e\u7684\u56fd\u5e26\u8fdb\u6765\uff1b\u53ec\u4f1a\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u90fd\u662f\u53d7\u795e\u56fd\u539f\u5219\u7684\u7ba1\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n

b\u3000\u53ec\u4f1a\u8981\u8d1f\u8d23\u5c06\u5929\u4e0a\u7684\u65e8\u610f\u5e26\u5230\u5730\u4e0a\uff0c\u5e76\u8981\u8d1f\u8d23\u5c06\u5929\u4e0a\u7684\u65e8\u610f\u5b9e\u884c\u5728\u5730\u4e0a\u2014\u592a\u516d10\uff0c\u4e0321\uff0c\u5341\u4e8c50\u3002<\/p>\n

2\u3000\u53ec\u4f1a\u5e94\u5f53\u7977\u544a\u4ee5\u5e26\u8fdb\u795e\u7684\u56fd\uff1b\u6ca1\u6709\u7977\u544a\uff0c\u56fd\u5ea6\u5c31\u4e0d\u80fd\u6765\u4e34\u2014\u516d10\uff1a<\/p>\n

a\u3000\u53ec\u4f1a\u5fc5\u987b\u4f5c\u5929\u7684\u51fa\u53e3\uff0c\u8ba9\u5929\u7684\u6743\u67c4\u5f70\u663e\u5728\u5730\u4e0a\u2014\u5341\u516d18~19\uff0c\u5341\u516b18\u3002<\/p>\n

b\u3000\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u7977\u544a\u4e43\u662f\u4e0e\u795e\u540c\u5de5\uff0c\u5c06\u7942\u7684\u56fd\u5e26\u5230\u5730\u4e0a\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u7942\u7684\u65e8\u610f\u65bd\u884c\u5728\u5730\u4e0a\u2014\u516d10\uff0c\u6797\u540e\u53414\uff1a<\/p>\n

(<\/em>\u4e00<\/em>)<\/em>\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u5341\u5b57\u67b6\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u53ec\u4f1a\uff0c<\/em>\u800c\u53ec\u4f1a\u5e26\u8fdb<\/em>\u56fd\u5ea6\uff1b\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c<\/em>\u53ec\u4f1a\u662f<\/em>\u4ecb\u4e4e\u5341\u5b57\u67b6\u548c\u56fd\u5ea6\u4e4b\u95f4\uff1b\u5728\u8fd9\u671f\u95f4\uff0c<\/em>\u5c31\u662f\u53ec\u4f1a\u5728<\/em>\u5730\u4e0a\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e3b\u7684\u5f97\u80dc\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u2014\u592a\u4e03<\/em>21<\/em>\uff1a<\/em><\/p>\n

(<\/em>\u4e8c<\/em>)<\/em>\u3000\u5934\u5f97\u80dc\u4e86\uff0c\u8eab\u4f53\u4e5f\u8981\u5f97\u80dc\uff1b\u4e3b\u5728\u5341\u5b57\u67b6\u4e0a\u6bc1\u574f\u4e86\u9b54\u9b3c\uff0c\u5e76\u7528\u590d\u6d3b\u7684\u751f\u547d\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u53ec\u4f1a\uff1b\u4eca\u5929\u795e\u8981\u501f\u7740\u53ec\u4f1a\uff0c\u5728\u5730\u4e0a\u5efa\u7acb\u7942\u7684\u56fd\u5ea6\u2014\u6797\u540e\u5341<\/em>4<\/em>\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n

(<\/em>\u4e09<\/em>)<\/em>\u3000<\/em>\u4eca\u5929\u53ec\u4f1a\u5fc5\u987b<\/em>\u7ee7\u7eed\u57fa\u7763<\/em>\u5bf9\u6492\u4f46<\/em>\u7684\u5f97\u80dc\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5e76\u8d1f\u8d23\u628a\u5929\u4e0a\u7684\u65e8\u610f\u632a\u5230\u5730\u4e0a\uff0c\u597d\u901a\u884c\u5728<\/em>\u5730\u4e0a\u2014<\/em>\u592a\u516d<\/em>10<\/em>\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n

(<\/em>\u56db<\/em>)<\/em>\u3000<\/em>\u53ec\u4f1a\u7977\u544a<\/em>\u7684\u804c\u4e8b\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u5730\u4e0a\u7977\u544a\uff0c\u53eb\u5929\u4e0a\u6709\u4e3e\u52a8\uff1b<\/em>\u53ec\u4f1a\u7684<\/em>\u7977\u544a\u662f\u5929\u7684\u51fa\u53e3\uff1b<\/em>\u53ec\u4f1a\u7684<\/em>\u804c\u4e8b\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u57fa\u7763\u8eab\u4f53\u7684\u804c\u4e8b\uff0c\u57fa\u7763\u8eab\u4f53\u7684\u804c\u4e8b\u5c31\u662f\u7977\u544a\u2014\u592a\u5341\u516b<\/em>18<\/em>~20\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n

(<\/em>\u4e94<\/em>)<\/em>\u3000\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u7977\u544a\u4e43\u662f\u4e0e\u795e\u540c\u5de5\uff0c\u6c42\u795e\u7684\u56fd\u964d\u4e34\uff0c\u795e\u7684\u65e8\u610f\u5f97\u4ee5\u901a\u884c\u5728\u5730\u4e0a\uff1b\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u7977\u544a\u5c31\u662f<\/em>\u4ece\u4e8b\u5c5e\u7075\u7684<\/em>\u4e89\u6218\u2014\u592a\u516d<\/em>10<\/em>\uff0c\u6797\u540e\u5341<\/em>3<\/em>~4\uff0c<\/em>\u5f17<\/em>\u516d<\/em>12<\/em>\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u4e8c\u3007\u4e00\u516d\u5e74\u611f\u6069\u8282\u7279\u4f1a \u4e3b\u4eca\u65e5\u884c\u52a8\u7684\u65b9\u5411 \u7b2c\u4e94\u7bc7\u3000\u5e26\u8fdb\u795e\u7684\u56fd\uff08\u4e00\uff09\u795e\u7684\u56fd\u4f5c\u795e\u5723\u751f\u547d\u7684\u6269\u5c55\uff0c\u4e3a\u7740\u795e\u6c38\u8fdc\u7684\u884c\u653f\uff08\u590d\u5408\u7684\u7eb2\u76ee\uff09 \u8bfb\u7ecf\uff1a\u8def\u5341\u4e0321\uff0c\u53ef\u56db3\u30018\u300126\uff0c\u7ea6\u4e095\uff0c\u7f57\u5341\u56db17\uff0c\u542f\u4e8c\u4e001~4\uff0c\u4e8c\u4e8c1~5\u300114 \u5e8f\u8a00\u3000\u4e3b\u4eca\u65e5\u884c\u52a8\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u8981\u5b9e\u884c\u795e\u547d\u5b9a\u7684\u8def\uff0c\u66f4\u9700\u8981\u6709\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8981\u5efa\u9020\u57fa\u7763\u751f\u673a\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\u3001\u9884\u5907\u65b0\u5987\uff0c\u5e76\u5e26\u8fdb\u795e\u7684\u56fd\uff1b\u8eab\u4f53\u3001\u65b0\u5987\u4e0e\u56fd\u5ea6\u5728\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u91cc\u5fc5\u987b\u662f\u4eca\u5929\u5728\u8fd9\u5730\u4e0a\u6709\u5b9e\u9645\u7684\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u5728\u4e3b\u56de\u6765\u4e4b\u524d\u6240\u8981\u5f97\u7740\u7684\u2014\u592a\u516d10\uff0c\u542f\u5341\u4e0015\uff1a \u4e00\u3000\u5c31\u7b97\u6709\u6700\u597d\u7684\u8def\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u518d\u5408\u4e4e\u5723\u7ecf\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u662f\u518d\u795e\u5723\uff0c\u662f\u795e\u6240\u542f\u793a\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u795e\u6240\u547d\u5b9a\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b9\u5411\u2014\u592a\u516d10\u3002 \u4e8c\u3000\u674e\u5f1f\u5144\u628a\u4e09\u4ef6\u4e8b\u5173\u4e4e\u5230\u795e\u4eca\u65e5\u884c\u52a8\u7684\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u5728\u8bb2\u5230\u795e\u547d\u5b9a\u4e4b\u8def\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u7279\u522b\u63d0\u4e86\u51fa\u6765\uff1b\u9664\u4e86\u795e\u547d\u5b9a\u7684\u8def\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u522b\u7684\u8def\u80fd\u6210\u5c31\u5efa\u9020\u8eab\u4f53\u3001\u9884\u5907\u65b0\u5987\u5e76\u5e26\u8fdb\u56fd\u5ea6\u8fd9\u4e8b\uff1a 1\u3000\u795e\u548c\u57fa\u7763\u90fd\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u6e34\u6155\u8981\u770b\u89c1\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\u5f97\u7740\u5efa\u9020\uff0c\u770b\u89c1\u65b0\u5987\u9884\u5907\u597d\u5e76\u770b\u89c1\u56fd\u5ea6\u88ab\u5e26\u8fdb\uff0c\u4f7f\u57fa\u7763\u5f97\u7740\u8eab\u4f53\uff0c\u5f97\u7740\u65b0\u5987\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u795e\u4e3a\u7740\u7942\u6c38\u8fdc\u7684\u7ecf\u7eb6\u5728\u8fd9\u5730\u4e0a\u5f97\u7740\u56fd\u5ea6\u2014\u542f\u5341\u4e5d7\uff0c\u5341\u4e0015\u3002 2\u3000\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u6c38\u8fdc\u4e0d\u8981\u5fd8\u8bb0\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b9\u5411\u5c31\u662f\u5efa\u9020\u8eab\u4f53\u3001\u9884\u5907\u65b0\u5987\u5e76\u5e26\u8fdb\u56fd\u5ea6\uff1b\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u4e3b\u6062\u590d\u7684\u6258\u4ed8\uff0c\u4e3b\u6062\u590d\u6240\u547c\u53ec\u8981\u8fdb\u5165\u7684\u2014\u592a\u5341\u516d18~19\uff0c\u542f\u5341\u4e5d7\uff0c\u5341\u4e0015\u3002 \u4e09\u3000\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u57fa\u7763\u5f92\u8bb2\u5230\u8981\u6765\u7684\u56fd\u5ea6\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u6240\u60f3\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u7763\u5f92\u7684\u4e4c\u6258\u90a6\u7406\u60f3\u56fd\uff0c\u90a3\u662f\u6709\u4e00\u5929\u5728\u672a\u6765\u5c06\u8981\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff1b\u4f46\u662f\u56fd\u5ea6\u4e43\u662f\u73b0\u4eca\u5c31\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u4ee3\u91cc\u2014\u8def\u5341\u4e0321\uff1a 1\u3000\u4e00\u9762\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u7b49\u5019\u56fd\u5ea6\u7684\u6765\u4e34\uff0c\u4f46\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u5374\u662f\u6d3b\u5728\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\u5c31\u6d3b\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u56fd\u5ea6\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u91cc\u9762\uff1b\u8981\u4e0d\u7136\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u4e0d\u662f\u4e3b\u7684\u6062\u590d\u4e86\u2014\u592a\u516d10\uff0c\u8def\u5341\u4e0321\u3002 2\u3000\u867d\u7136\u6709\u9884\u8a00\u7684\u5bf9\u56fd\u5ea6\u7684\u8fd9\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u7684\u786e\u662f\u6709\u672a\u6765\u5bf9\u56fd\u5ea6\u8fd9\u4e00\u5c42\u9762\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4f60\u4ec5\u4ec5\u5728\u90a3\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b9\u5f0f\u91cc\u6765\u8ba4\u8bc6\u3001\u9886\u4f1a\u56fd\u5ea6\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5b8c\u6210\u795e\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u91cc\u9762\u7684\u5b9a\u65e8\u2014\u542f\u5341\u4e0015\u3002 \u58f9\u3000\u4e3b\u4eca\u65e5\u884c\u52a8\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u662f\u8981\u5e26\u8fdb\u795e\u7684\u56fd\uff0c\u4f5c\u795e\u5723\u751f\u547d\u7684\u6269\u5c55\uff0c\u4e3a\u7740\u795e\u6c38\u8fdc\u7684\u884c\u653f\u2014\u8def\u5341\u4e0321\uff0c\u53ef\u56db3\u30018\u300126\uff0c\u7ea6\u4e093\u30015\uff0c\u897f\u4e0013\uff1a \u4e00\u3000\u795e\u7684\u56fd\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u57fa\u7763\u81ea\u5df1\u5728\u53ec\u4f1a\u65f6\u4ee3\u5982\u540c\u79cd\u5b50\u6492\u5728\u4fe1\u5f92\u91cc\u9762\u2014\u8def\u5341\u4e0321\uff0c\u53ef\u56db3\u30018\u300126\uff1a 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