{"id":70323,"date":"2025-11-14T22:30:54","date_gmt":"2025-11-14T22:30:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/feast.educationbylevel.org\/?page_id=70323"},"modified":"2025-11-14T22:30:54","modified_gmt":"2025-11-14T22:30:54","slug":"%e7%ac%ac%e4%ba%94%e7%af%87-%e4%b8%ba%e7%9d%80%e5%9f%ba%e7%9d%a3%e8%ba%ab%e4%bd%93%e7%9a%84%e5%ae%9e%e9%99%85%e8%80%8c%e6%b4%bb%e5%9f%ba%e7%9d%a3%ef%bc%88%e5%a4%8d%e5%90%88%e7%9a%84%e7%ba%b2%e7%9b%ae","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/feast.educationbylevel.org\/?page_id=70323","title":{"rendered":""},"content":{"rendered":"

\u4e8c\u3007\u4e00\u4e5d\u5e74\u56fd\u9645\u534e\u8bed\u7279\u4f1a<\/h2>\n

\u6301\u5b88\u8eab\u4f53\u7684\u539f\u5219\u4ee5\u6d3b\u5728\u57fa\u7763\u8eab\u4f53\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u91cc<\/h3>\n

\u7b2c\u4e94\u7bc7\u3000\u4e3a\u7740\u57fa\u7763\u8eab\u4f53\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u800c\u6d3b\u57fa\u7763\uff08\u590d\u5408\u7684\u7eb2\u76ee\uff09<\/h4>\n

\u8bfb\u7ecf\uff1a\u8153\u4e0019~21\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e098~14\uff0c\u5f17\u4e091\uff0c\u56db1\u300111~12\u300116\uff0c\u516d18\u300120\uff0c\u7f57\u516b2\u300129<\/p>\n

\u5e8f\u8a00\u3000\u5728\u4e3b\u6062\u590d\u91cc\u9762\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\u60c5\u6bd4\u57fa\u7763\u8eab\u4f53\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u66f4\u4e25\u91cd\uff0c\u66f4\u9700\u8981\uff1b\u6211\u4eec\u90fd\u5e94\u8be5\u7aed\u529b\u8feb\u5207\u7684\u8ffd\u6c42\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5b9e\u9645\uff1b\u201c\u5b9e\u9645\u201d\u4e43\u662f\u201cReality\u201d\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u5b9e\u884c\uff08Practice\uff09\u6216\u5b9e\u8df5\uff08Practicality\uff09\u2014\u5f17\u56db1\uff5e3\uff1a<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3000\u57fa\u7763\u8eab\u4f53\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u6709\u4e03\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u2014\u5f17\u56db13\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

1\u3000\u7b2c\u4e00\u662f\u5f02\u8c61\uff08Vision\uff09\uff1a\u57fa\u7763\u8eab\u4f53\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u4e43\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ad8\u5cf0\u7684\u5f02\u8c61\uff0c\u9876\u70b9\u7684\u5f02\u8c61\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u795e\u7ecf\u7eb6\u9ad8\u5cf0\u7684\u5f02\u8c61\u2014\u5f17\u4e0017\uff5e18\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

2\u3000\u7b2c\u4e8c\u662f\u6784\u6210\uff08Constitution\uff09\uff1a\u5b9e\u9645\u7684\u7075\u6784\u6210\u5230\u6211\u4eec\u4eba\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4eba\u7684\u91cc\u9762\u6709\u90a3\u4e2a\u6784\u6210\u6216\u90a3\u4e2a\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u90a3\u4e2a\u5c31\u662f\u57fa\u7763\u8eab\u4f53\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u2014\u5f17\u4e0916\uff5e17\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

3\u3000\u7b2c\u4e09\u662f\u60c5\u51b5\uff08Condition\uff09\uff1a\u90a3\u5728\u8036\u7a23\u8eab\u4e0a\u662f\u5b9e\u9645\u8005\uff0c\u5728\u8036\u7a23\u8eab\u4e0a\u90a3\u4e2a\u5b9e\u9645\u5c31\u662f\u8036\u7a23\u7684\u4e00\u751f\u90a3\u79cd\u7684\u5149\u666f\u2014\u5f17\u56db21\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

4\u3000\u7b2c\u56db\u662f\u5408\u5e76\uff08Incorporation\uff09\uff1a\u795e\u4eba\u7684\u5408\u5e76\u6216\u8005\u662f\u795e\u6027\u548c\u4eba\u6027\u7684\u5408\u5e76\uff0c\u53c8\u662f\u795e\u53c8\u662f\u4eba\uff0c\u795e\u6027\u91cc\u9762\u5e26\u7740\u4eba\u6027\uff0c\u4eba\u6027\u91cc\u9762\u5f70\u663e\u795e\u6027\u2014\u7ea6\u4e0014\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

5\u3000\u7b2c\u4e94\u662f\u6a21\u6210\uff08Conformation\uff09\uff1a\u6a21\u6210\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u6b7b\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u6709\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6b7b\u7684\u6210\u5206\uff1b\u6ca1\u6709\u5341\u5b57\u67b6\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5b9e\u9645\u662f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u2014\u8153\u4e0910\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

6\u3000\u7b2c\u516d\u662f\u590d\u5236\uff08Duplication\uff09\uff1a\u8036\u7a23\u8fd9\u4e2a\u795e\u4eba\u590d\u5236\u4e86\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u73ed\u56e2\u4f53\u7684\u4eba\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u4e00\u540c\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e2a\u56e2\u4f53\u7684\u795e\u4eba\u751f\u6d3b\u2014\u542f\u4e009\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

7\u3000\u7b2c\u4e03\u662f\u5f70\u663e\uff08Expression\uff09\uff1a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5f70\u663e\u5c31\u662f\u6d3b\u57fa\u7763\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u663e\u51fa\u3001\u663e\u5927\uff0c\u90a3\u4e2a\u5c31\u662f\u8036\u7a23\u89c1\u8bc1\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u2014\u8153\u4e0020\uff5e21\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3000\u674e\u5f1f\u5144\u8bb2\u5230\u4ed6\u4f5c\u4eba\u3001\u670d\u4e8b\u4e3b\u3001\u4e3a\u4e3b\u4f5c\u5de5\u7684\u79d8\u8bc0\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u79d8\u8bc0\u5c31\u662f\u57fa\u7763\u8eab\u4f53\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u2014\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

1\u3000\u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c\u4ed6\u8bb2\u5230\u4e0e\u795e\u8981\u5bf9\uff1a1\u3001\u5e38\u5411\u4e3b\u7977\u544a\u6094\u6539\uff0c\u5f7b\u5e95\u8ba4\u7f6a\uff1b2\u3001\u4e0d\u65ad\u5411\u4e3b\u6295\u964d\uff0c\u5c06\u81ea\u5df1\u548c\u4e00\u5207\u5b8c\u5168\u5949\u732e\u7ed9\u4e3b\uff0c\u4ea4\u5728\u4e3b\u7684\u624b\u4e2d\uff1b3\u3001\u4e0d\u4f4f\u7684\u8fd0\u7528\u7075\u548c\u4e3b\u6709\u4ea4\u901a\uff0c\u800c\u968f\u4ece\u4e3b\u5728\u7075\u4e2d\u7684\u5f15\u5bfc\u751f\u6d3b\u3001\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u4ee5\u8ba8\u4e3b\u559c\u6b22\uff1b4\u3001\u6df1\u8bfb\u5723\u7ecf\u5e76\u7977\u8bfb\u4e3b\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u800c\u7167\u6240\u5f97\u7684\u4eae\u5149\u751f\u6d3b\u884c\u52a8\uff1b5\u3001\u5b66\u4e60\u771f\u7406\uff0c\u660e\u767d\u771f\u7406\uff0c\u800c\u8fdb\u5165\u771f\u7406\uff0c\u7167\u771f\u7406\u800c\u884c\uff1b6\u3001\u4e0e\u4e3b\u540c\u751f\u6d3b\u3001\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u8054\u8c03\u4e3a\u4e00\uff0c\u8fc7\u795e\u4eba\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3b\u5f97\u80dc\u8005\uff1b7\u3001\u5929\u5929\u4eab\u53d7\u57fa\u7763\uff0c\u4ee5\u57fa\u7763\u4e3a\u6ee1\u8db3\u3001\u4e3a\u5b89\u606f\uff1b8\u3001\u968f\u65f6\u8d5e\u7f8e\u611f\u8c22\uff0c\u52a0\u4ee5\u6b4c\u5531\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

2\u3000\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u5bf9\u4eba\u8981\u548c\uff1a1\u3001\u6d3b\u51fa\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u6e29\u67d4\uff0c\u8c26\u548c\uff1b2\u3001\u5bf9\u4eba\u548c\u853c\uff0c\u548c\u5584\uff0c\u548c\u5e73\uff0c\u4e0e\u4eba\u5408\u5f97\u6765\uff1b3\u3001\u6068\u6076\u9a84\u50b2\u3001\u5f20\u72c2\u3001\u81ea\u5938\u3001\u81ea\u662f\uff1b4\u3001\u907f\u514d\u751f\u6c14\u3001\u52a8\u6012\uff1b5\u3001\u4e0d\u8ba1\u7b97\u4eba\u7684\u8fc7\u9519\uff0c\u66f4\u4e0d\u4f20\u8bf4\u4eba\u7684\u8fc7\u9519\u548c\u4eba\u7684\u77ed\u5904\uff1b6\u3001\u5fc3\u80f8\u5e7f\u9614\uff0c\u4e50\u4e8e\u5bbd\u6055\uff0c\u8d66\u514d\u4eba\uff1b7\u3001\u4ee5\u771f\u8bda\u5f85\u4eba\uff0c\u4e0d\u5047\u5192\uff0c\u4e0d\u88c5\u4f5c\uff1b8\u3001\u4f5c\u5f97\u80fd\u968f\u65f6\u968f\u5730\u5c06\u798f\u97f3\u4f20\u4e8e\u4eba\uff1b9\u3001\u6d3b\u5f97\u80fd\u5c06\u57fa\u7763\u4f9b\u5e94\u4eba\uff1b10\u3001\u5728\u53ec\u4f1a\u4e2d\u548c\u4f17\u5723\u5f92\u8fc7\u8eab\u4f53\u751f\u6d3b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

3\u3000\u7b2c\u4e09\uff0c\u5bf9\u5de5\u4f5c\u8981\u516c\uff0c\u516c\u5f00\u7684\u516c\uff1a1\u3001\u3220\u4ee5\u516c\u4e3a\u539f\u5219\uff0c\u4e0d\u89c6\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5df1\u7269\uff1b\u3221\u4e0d\u5c06\u53ec\u4f1a\u85cf\u5728\u79c1\u56ca\u91cc\uff1b\u3222\u4ee5\u5730\u65b9\u53ec\u4f1a\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u4ee5\u5b87\u5b99\u53ec\u4f1a\u4e3a\u76ee\u6807\u30022\u3001\u65e0\u8d2a\u56fe\uff0c\u4e0d\u81ea\u79c1\uff0c\u4e0d\u56fe\u5229\uff0c\u4e0d\u6c42\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u4e0d\u91cd\u540d\u8a89\uff1b3\u3001\u4ee5\u5723\u7ecf\u6574\u4f53\u7684\u542f\u793a\u4e3a\u5f15\u5bfc\u3220\u4e0d\u613f\u5c45\u9996\uff1b\u3221\u7518\u613f\u670d\u4ece\uff1b\u3222\u5b88\u4f4f\u8eab\u4f53\u4e0a\u7684\u7b49\u6b21\uff1b\u3223\u4ee5\u5723\u7ecf\uff0c\u7167\u5723\u7075\u7167\u5723\u7ecf\u6574\u4f53\u7684\u542f\u793a\u4e3a\u6307\u5f15\uff1b\u3224\u5c06\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u89c1\u5730\u548c\u89c1\u89e3\u5b8c\u5168\u7f6e\u4e8e\u5341\u5b57\u67b6\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u58f9\u3000\u53ec\u4f1a\u4f5c\u4e3a\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u51fa\u81ea\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u7eaf\u4ea7\u7269\ufe54\u53ea\u6709\u51fa\u4e8e\u57fa\u7763\uff0c\u6709\u7942\u590d\u6d3b\u751f\u547d\u7684\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u4f5c\u7942\u7684\u8865\u6ee1\u548c\u914d\u5076\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\u2014\u521b\u4e8c22~23\uff0c\u5f17\u4e9428~30\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3000\u8eab\u4f53\u7684\u5934\u662f\u57fa\u7763\uff0c\u5934\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\u4e5f\u662f\u57fa\u7763\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\u8fde\u540c\u4f5c\u5934\u7684\u57fa\u7763\u4e43\u662f\u201c\u90a3\u57fa\u7763\u201d\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u56e2\u4f53\u7684\u57fa\u7763\u2014\u897f\u4e0018\uff0c\u6797\u524d\u5341\u4e8c12\uff0c\u897f\u4e0910~11\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3000\u57fa\u7763\u4e4b\u5916\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u90fd\u4e0d\u662f\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\uff0c\u800c\u57fa\u7763\u4e4b\u5916\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u57fa\u7763\u8eab\u4f53\u91cc\u5916\u6765\u7684\u5143\u7d20\uff1b\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u8c61\u4fdd\u7f57\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u8feb\u5207\u5730\u8981\u6d3b\u57fa\u7763\uff0c\u4e3a\u7740\u57fa\u7763\u8eab\u4f53\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u2014\u8153\u4e0019~21\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e098~14\uff1a<\/p>\n

1<\/em>\u3000\u7528\u4e9a\u5f53\u808b\u65c1\u53d6\u51fa\u7684\u808b\u9aa8\u5efa\u9020\u6210\u590f\u5a03\uff0c<\/em>\u9884\u8868\u53ec\u4f1a\u662f<\/em>\u7528\u57fa\u7763\u590d\u6d3b\u7684\u751f\u547d\u5efa\u9020\u7684\u2014\u7ea6\u5341\u4e8c<\/em>24<\/em>\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n

2<\/em>\u3000<\/em>\u53ec\u4f1a\u4e00\u70b9<\/em>\u4e0d\u5dee\u662f\u51fa\u4e8e\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u7eaf\u4ea7\u7269\uff0c\u590f\u5a03\u5b8c\u5168\u3001\u7eaf\u7cb9\u662f\u4ece\u4e9a\u5f53\u4ea7\u751f\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u2014\u521b\u4e8c<\/em>21<\/em>~24\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n

3<\/em>\u3000\u9664\u4e86\u4e9a\u5f53\u7684\u5143\u7d20\u4ee5\u5916\uff0c\u5728\u590f<\/em>\u5a03\u91cc\u9762\u6ca1\u6709\u522b\u7684\u5143\u7d20\uff1b<\/em>\u53ec\u4f1a\u4e5f<\/em>\u5fc5\u987b\u53ea\u662f\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u5143\u7d20\u2014<\/em>\u5f17<\/em>\u4e94<\/em>30<\/em>~32\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3000\u8fd9\u5f02\u8c61\u6392\u9664\u4e86\u57fa\u7763\u7eaf\u5143\u7d20\u4ee5\u5916\u4e00\u5207\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\ufe54\u8fd9\u5f02\u8c61\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u201c\u65e0\u80fd\u4e3a\u529b\u201d\uff0c\u4e0d\u6562\u8fd0\u7528\u6211\u4eec\u5929\u7136\u4eba\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u20143\u8282\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8d30\u3000\u4e3a\u7740\u57fa\u7763\u8eab\u4f53\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u800c\u6d3b\u57fa\u7763\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u88ab\u76d1\u7981\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u7075\u91cc\uff0c\u4f5c\u201c\u57fa\u7763\u8036\u7a23\u7684\u56da\u72af\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u5728\u4e3b\u91cc\u7684\u56da\u72af\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u5e26\u9501\u94fe\u7684\u5927\u4f7f\u201d\u2014\u5f17\u4e091\uff0c\u56db1\uff0c\u516d20\uff0c\u6797\u540e\u4e9420\uff0c\u53c24\u30019\u300114\u300116\u8282\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3000\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u88ab\u76d1\u7981\u5728\u57fa\u7763\u91cc\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u5f97\u7740\u7942\u7684\u542f\u793a\uff0c\u5728\u7942\u65e0\u9650\u7684\u5ea6\u91cf\u91cc\uff0c\u7ecf\u5386\u7942\u662f\u7231\u53ec\u4f1a\u7684\u57fa\u7763\uff0c\u521b\u9020\u65b0\u4eba\u7684\u57fa\u7763\uff0c\u5c06\u4e07\u6709\u5f52\u4e00\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e2a\u5143\u9996\u4e4b\u4e0b\u7684\u57fa\u7763\uff0c\u4f5c\u6210\u6069\u8d50\u5e76\u8d50\u7ed9\u6069\u8d50\u7684\u57fa\u7763\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b89\u5bb6\u7684\u57fa\u7763\uff0c\u4e3a\u7740\u5efa\u9020\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\u2014\u5f17\u4e0918\uff0c\u4e9425~27\uff0c\u4e8c15~16\uff0c\u4e0020~23\uff0c\u56db7~8\u300111~12\uff0c\u4e0917\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3000\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d3b\u57fa\u7763\u3001\u4f5c\u57fa\u7763\u5927\u4f7f\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4e0d\u518d\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u81ea\u7531\uff0c\u4e0d\u518d\u968f\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u65b9\u4fbf\u884c\u4e8b\ufe54\u4ed6\u53bb\u54ea\u91cc\uff0c\u4ed6\u4f5c\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u968f\u7740\u4ed6\u7684\u6311\u9009\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u5728\u795e\u5e26\u9886\u7ba1\u6cbb\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u795e\u5e26\u9886\u7ba1\u6cbb\u7684\u624b\u2014\u7ed3\u4e001~3\uff0c\u7ea6\u4e036\u30018\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3000\u4e3a\u7740\u57fa\u7763\u8eab\u4f53\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u800c\u6d3b\u57fa\u7763\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u6210\u4e3a\u57fa\u7763\u51ef\u65cb\u884c\u5217\u4e2d\u7684\u4fd8\u864f\uff0c\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7075\u91cc\u3001\u5728\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u4eba\u4f4d\u91cc\u4f5c\u4e00\u5207\u4e8b\uff0c\u4ee5\u5e86\u795d\u7942\u804c\u4e8b\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\u7684\u5f97\u80dc\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u57fa\u7763\u91cc\u8bb2\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e3a\u7740\u57fa\u7763\u8eab\u4f53\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u2014\u6797\u540e\u4e8c13~17\uff1a<\/p>\n

1<\/em>\u3000\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u7231\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u8fdf\u65e9\u8981\u88ab\u57fa\u7763\u56da\u7981\uff0c\u4e14\u88ab\u56da\u7981\u5728\u57fa\u7763\u91cc\uff0c\u4e0d\u518d\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u2014\u6797\u540e\u4e8c<\/em>14<\/em>\uff1a<\/em><\/p>\n

2<\/em>\u3000\u4f60\u8d8a\u7231\u57fa\u7763\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u8d8a\u5728\u7942\u91cc\u9762\uff1b\u81f3\u7ec8\uff0c\u4f60\u5728\u7942\u91cc\u9762\u4f1a\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u5730\u6b65\uff0c\u7942\u8981\u6210\u4e3a\u4f60\u7684\u76d1\u7262\u2014<\/em>\u5f17<\/em>\u4e09<\/em>1<\/em>\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n

3<\/em>\u3000\u4f60\u4e00\u65e6\u88ab\u653e\u5728\u8fd9\u76d1\u7262\u91cc\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u4f1a\u60f3\u51fa\u53bb\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4f60\u4f1a\u6df1\u6df1\u7231\u4e0a\u8fd9\u76d1\u7262\uff0c\u80fd\u4eab\u53d7\u57fa\u7763\u5230\u6781\u81f4\u2014<\/em>\u5f17<\/em>\u56db<\/em>1<\/em>\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53c1\u3000\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\u662f\u7ecf\u5386\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u8feb\u5207\u7977\u544a\uff0c\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u6d3b\u57fa\u7763\uff0c\u597d\u4f7f\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\u6210\u4e3a\u5b9e\u9645\ufe54\u4e3a\u7740\u57fa\u7763\u8eab\u4f53\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u800c\u6d3b\u57fa\u7763\uff0c\u5176\u79d8\u8bc0\u662f\u5728\u7f57\u9a6c\u516b\u7ae0\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u89e3\u91ca\u3001\u63cf\u8ff0\u3001\u8bf4\u660e\u5e76\u9648\u660e\u4e86\u751f\u547d\u4e4b\u7075\u7684\u5f8b\u20142\u8282\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3000\u7f57\u9a6c\u516b\u7ae0\u7528\u201c\u751f\u547d\u4e4b\u7075\u7684\u5f8b\u201d\u8fd9\u8f9e\uff0c\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e09\u4e00\u795e\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u7ecf\u8fc7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5e76\u7ec8\u6781\u5b8c\u6210\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u6210\u4e86\u8d50\u751f\u547d\u7684\u7075\uff0c\u88c5\u7f6e\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u7075\u91cc\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u91cc\u9762\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f8b\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u81ea\u53d1\u3001\u81ea\u52a8\u7684\u539f\u5219\u548c\u80fd\u529b\ufe54\u8fd9\u662f\u5728\u795e\u7ecf\u7eb6\u91cc\u6700\u5927\u7684\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u6700\u5927\u7684\u6062\u590d\u4e4b\u4e00\u20142~3\u300111\u300116\u8282\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3000\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u4e0e\u88c5\u7f6e\u597d\u5e76\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u751f\u547d\u4e4b\u7075\u7684\u5f8b\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u5c06\u88c5\u7f6e\u597d\u5e76\u81ea\u52a8\u7684\u795e\u8fd9\u81ea\u53d1\u5e76\u81ea\u52a8\u7684\u5927\u80fd\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5185\u4f4f\u4e4b\u7075\u8fd9\u4e09\u4e00\u795e\u7684\u201c\u7535\u6d41\u201d\u7684\u201c\u5f00\u5173\u6253\u5f00\u201d\ufe54\u5c06\u8fd9\u5f8b\u7684\u201c\u5f00\u5173\u6253\u5f00\u201d\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u4e00\u76f4\u6478\u7740\u4e3b\u5e76\u4e0d\u65ad\u63a5\u89e6\u4e3b\uff0c\u4e60\u60ef\u5730\u4e0e\u7942\u6709\u4ea4\u901a\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u7167\u7740\u7075\u800c\u884c\uff0c\u53d7\u7942\u4e0d\u65ad\u7684\u704c\u6ce8\u2014\u5f17\u516d18\uff1a<\/p>\n

1\u3000\u5728\u8c03\u548c\u7684\u7075\u91cc\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u90a3\u4e0e\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u7075\u8c03\u548c\u7684\u751f\u547d\u4e4b\u7075\u7684\u5f8b\u91cc\u884c\u4e8b\u3001\u6d3b\u52a8\u3001\u884c\u52a8\u5e76\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u5728\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\u91cc\u884c\u4e8b\u3001\u6d3b\u52a8\u3001\u884c\u52a8\u5e76\u751f\u6d3b\u2014\u8153\u4e8c13\u3002<\/p>\n

2\u3000\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u7075\u91cc\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u795e\u7684\u540c\u5728\u3001\u795e\u7684\u8bf4\u8bdd\u4e0e\u795e\u7684\u76f8\u805a\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u795e\u4f5c\u4e3a\u751f\u547d\u4e4b\u7075\u7684\u5f8b\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u5c06\u7942\u81ea\u5df1\u5206\u8d50\u5230\u6211\u4eec\u91cc\u9762\u7684\u5404\u90e8\u5206\u2014\u6765\u516b10\u3002<\/p>\n

3\u3000\u7167\u7740\u7075\u800c\u884c\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u65f6\u65f6\u5728\u7075\u91cc\u7977\u544a\u2014\u5f17\u516d18\uff1a<\/p>\n

a\u3000\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u4f4f\u7684\u3001\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u3001\u6d3b\u7684\u3001\u547c\u5438\u7684\u7977\u544a\u8be5\u662f\uff1a\u201c\u4e3b\uff0c\u4ece\u6211\u6d3b\u51fa\u4f60\u7684\u81ea\u5df1\u201d\u2014\u5e16\u524d\u4e9417\uff0c\u5f17\u516d18\uff0c\u8bd7\u6b4c\u4e09\u3007\u56db\u9996\u3002<\/p>\n

b\u3000\u6309\u7167\u4ee5\u5f17\u6240\u4e66\u7684\u542f\u793a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u662f\u4e0d\u4f4f\u7977\u544a\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u6709\u8eab\u4f53\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\uff1b\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u5106\u9192\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u9192\u8fc7\u6765\uff0c\u62b5\u6321\u6211\u4eec\u6c89\u7761\u7684\u5929\u6027\u548c\u6c89\u7761\u7684\u6240\u662f\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5728\u8089\u8eab\u4e0a\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u5728\u5fc3\u7406\u4e0a\u3001\u5728\u5c5e\u7075\u4e0a\u4e5f\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u2014\u4e9414\uff0c\u516d17\u4e0b~18\uff0c\u897f\u56db2\u3002<\/p>\n

c\u3000\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u64cd\u7ec3\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u7075\uff0c\u8d77\u6765\u80dc\u8fc7\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\u548c\u5fc3\u7406\uff0c\u7559\u610f\u4e3b\u7684\u8bdd\u800c\u5106\u9192\u7977\u544a\uff0c\u65f6\u65f6\u5728\u7075\u91cc\u7977\u544a\uff0c\u52a1\u8981\u5106\u9192\u3001\u8b66\u6212\uff0c\u4ee5\u6301\u5b88\u6211\u4eec\u7977\u544a\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u2014\u592a\u4e8c\u516d41\uff0c\u5f17\u516d18\u3002<\/p>\n

d\u3000\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u5efa\u7acb\u6d3b\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u4e60\u60ef\uff0c\u4e3a\u7740\u57fa\u7763\u8eab\u4f53\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u501f\u7740\u5efa\u7acb\u7977\u544a\u7684\u4e60\u60ef\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4e0d\u4f4f\u5730\u5438\u5165\u662f\u7075\u7684\u57fa\u7763\uff0c\u547c\u6c42\u7942\u5e76\u4e0e\u7942\u4ea4\u8c08\u7684\u4e60\u60ef\u2014\u54c0\u4e0955~56\uff0c\u8bd7\u4e00\u3007\u4e8c\u6807\u9898\uff0c\u8bd7\u6b4c\u4e8c\u4e00\u3007\u9996\u3002<\/p>\n

4\u3000\u6211\u4eec\u7167\u7740\u751f\u547d\u4e4b\u7075\u7684\u5f8b\uff0c\u501f\u7740\u88ab\u90a3\u7075\u5145\u6ee1\uff0c\u5e76\u8ba9\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u8bdd\u4e30\u4e30\u5bcc\u5bcc\u5730\u4f4f\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u91cc\u9762\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u4e3a\u7740\u57fa\u7763\u8eab\u4f53\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u800c\u6d3b\u57fa\u7763\u2014\u5f17\u4e9418~20\uff0c\u897f\u4e0916~17\u3002<\/p>\n

5\u3000\u6211\u4eec\u7167\u7740\u751f\u547d\u4e4b\u7075\u7684\u5f8b\uff0c\u501f\u7740\u4f5c\u5012\u7a7a\u5e76\u655e\u5f00\u7684\u5668\u76bf\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u4e3a\u7740\u57fa\u7763\u8eab\u4f53\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u800c\u6d3b\u57fa\u7763\u2014\u592a\u4e943\uff0c\u8def\u4e0053\uff0c\u738b\u4e0b\u56db1~6\uff1a<\/p>\n

a\u3000\u4fdd\u7f57\u7684\u5341\u56db\u5377\u4e66\u4fe1\u53ef\u4ee5\u603b\u7ed3\u4e3a\u201c\u655e\u5f00\u7684\u5668\u76bf\u201d\u8fd9\u51e0\u4e2a\u5b57\u2014\u7f57\u4e5d21\u300123\uff0c\u6797\u540e\u56db7\u3002<\/p>\n

b\u3000\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u7231\u4e3b\u5230\u6781\u70b9\uff0c\u4fdd\u5b88\u6211\u4eec\u81ea\u5df1\u5168\u7136\u3001\u5f7b\u5e95\u5e76\u7edd\u5bf9\u5730\u5411\u7942\u655e\u5f00\uff0c\u8ba9\u7942\u4e3a\u7740\u7942\u8eab\u4f53\u7684\u7f18\u6545\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u4e00\u5207\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u91cc\u9762\u3001\u501f\u7740\u6211\u4eec\u3001\u4e14\u4e3a\u7740\u6211\u4eec\u4f5c\u4e00\u5207\u7684\u4e8b\u2014\u6797\u524d\u4e009\uff0c\u4e8c9\uff0c\u53c2\u5341\u516d22\uff1a<\/p>\n

(<\/em>\u4e00<\/em>)<\/em>\u3000\u7ecf\u8fc7\u79cd\u79cd\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u795e\u2014\u4e09\u4e00\u795e\u3001\u5305\u7f57\u4e07\u6709\u7684\u7075\u3001\u590d\u5408\u7684\u7075\u2014\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u7b49\u5019\u5f97\u7740\u4e00\u4e2a\u5165\u53e3\uff0c\u597d\u8fdb\u5230\u4f60\u91cc\u9762\u53bb<\/em>\uff1b<\/em>\u7942\u8fdb\u5230\u4f60\u91cc\u9762\u6709\u591a\u5c11\uff0c\u5728\u4e8e\u4f60\u5411\u7942\u655e\u5f00\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n

(\u4e8c<\/em>)<\/em>\u3000\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u4f5c\u655e\u5f00\u7684\u5668\u76bf\uff0c\u7231\u4e3b\u5e76\u5411\u7942\u655e\u5f00\uff0c\u8ba9\u7942\u4ece\u6211\u4eec\u91cc\u9762<\/em>\u6d3b\u51fa\u6765<\/em>\u2014\u6797\u540e\u56db<\/em>7<\/em>\uff0c\u7f57\u4e5d<\/em>23<\/em>\uff1a<\/em><\/p>\n

(<\/em>\u4e09<\/em>)<\/em>\u3000\u4e3b\u8981\u4f60\u4e3b\u52a8\u800c\u88ab\u52a8\uff1b\u7942\u8981\u4f60\u7231\u7942\uff0c\u4fdd\u5b88\u81ea\u5df1\u4e00\u76f4\u5411\u7942\u655e\u5f00\uff0c\u4f46\u8981\u505c\u4e0b\u4f60\u7684\u4f5c\u4e3a\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n

(<\/em>\u56db<\/em>)<\/em>\u3000\u6211\u4eec\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u7231\u7942\uff0c\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u5411\u7942\u655e\u5f00\uff0c\u7ed9\u7942\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u673a\u4f1a<\/em>\u6765\u4f5c<\/em>\u7942\u6240\u8981\u4f5c\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u4e8b\u2014\u7f57\u4e5d<\/em>23<\/em>\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3000\u751f\u547d\u4e4b\u7075\u7684\u5f8b\u8fd9\u795e\u5723\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u91cc\u9762\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u800c\u7136\u5730\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u6d3b\u795e\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5728\u751f\u547d\u3001\u6027\u60c5\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u5728\u795e\u683c\u4e0a\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u795e\u2014\u7ed3\u4e09\u516d27\uff0c\u7f57\u516b2\u300129\uff0c\u5f17\u4e0022~23\uff0c\u4e0919~21\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56db\u3000\u751f\u547d\u4e4b\u7075\u7684\u5f8b\u8fd9\u795e\u5723\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u91cc\u9762\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u800c\u7136\u5730\u5c06\u6211\u4eec\u6784\u6210\u4e3a\u57fa\u7763\u8eab\u4f53\u7684\u80a2\u4f53\uff0c\u6709\u5404\u79cd\u7684\u529f\u7528\uff0c\u4f7f\u5168\u8eab\u53eb\u8eab\u4f53\u6e10\u6e10\u957f\u5927\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f4\u5728\u7231\u91cc\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u5efa\u9020\u8d77\u6765\u2014\u56db11~12\u300116\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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\u4e00\u3000\u57fa\u7763\u8eab\u4f53\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u6709\u4e03\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u2014\u5f17\u56db13\uff1a 1\u3000\u7b2c\u4e00\u662f\u5f02\u8c61\uff08Vision\uff09\uff1a\u57fa\u7763\u8eab\u4f53\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u4e43\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ad8\u5cf0\u7684\u5f02\u8c61\uff0c\u9876\u70b9\u7684\u5f02\u8c61\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u795e\u7ecf\u7eb6\u9ad8\u5cf0\u7684\u5f02\u8c61\u2014\u5f17\u4e0017\uff5e18\u3002 2\u3000\u7b2c\u4e8c\u662f\u6784\u6210\uff08Constitution\uff09\uff1a\u5b9e\u9645\u7684\u7075\u6784\u6210\u5230\u6211\u4eec\u4eba\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4eba\u7684\u91cc\u9762\u6709\u90a3\u4e2a\u6784\u6210\u6216\u90a3\u4e2a\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u90a3\u4e2a\u5c31\u662f\u57fa\u7763\u8eab\u4f53\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u2014\u5f17\u4e0916\uff5e17\u3002 3\u3000\u7b2c\u4e09\u662f\u60c5\u51b5\uff08Condition\uff09\uff1a\u90a3\u5728\u8036\u7a23\u8eab\u4e0a\u662f\u5b9e\u9645\u8005\uff0c\u5728\u8036\u7a23\u8eab\u4e0a\u90a3\u4e2a\u5b9e\u9645\u5c31\u662f\u8036\u7a23\u7684\u4e00\u751f\u90a3\u79cd\u7684\u5149\u666f\u2014\u5f17\u56db21\u3002 4\u3000\u7b2c\u56db\u662f\u5408\u5e76\uff08Incorporation\uff09\uff1a\u795e\u4eba\u7684\u5408\u5e76\u6216\u8005\u662f\u795e\u6027\u548c\u4eba\u6027\u7684\u5408\u5e76\uff0c\u53c8\u662f\u795e\u53c8\u662f\u4eba\uff0c\u795e\u6027\u91cc\u9762\u5e26\u7740\u4eba\u6027\uff0c\u4eba\u6027\u91cc\u9762\u5f70\u663e\u795e\u6027\u2014\u7ea6\u4e0014\u3002 5\u3000\u7b2c\u4e94\u662f\u6a21\u6210\uff08Conformation\uff09\uff1a\u6a21\u6210\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u6b7b\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u6709\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6b7b\u7684\u6210\u5206\uff1b\u6ca1\u6709\u5341\u5b57\u67b6\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5b9e\u9645\u662f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u2014\u8153\u4e0910\u3002 6\u3000\u7b2c\u516d\u662f\u590d\u5236\uff08Duplication\uff09\uff1a\u8036\u7a23\u8fd9\u4e2a\u795e\u4eba\u590d\u5236\u4e86\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u73ed\u56e2\u4f53\u7684\u4eba\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u4e00\u540c\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e2a\u56e2\u4f53\u7684\u795e\u4eba\u751f\u6d3b\u2014\u542f\u4e009\u3002 7\u3000\u7b2c\u4e03\u662f\u5f70\u663e\uff08Expression\uff09\uff1a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5f70\u663e\u5c31\u662f\u6d3b\u57fa\u7763\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u663e\u51fa\u3001\u663e\u5927\uff0c\u90a3\u4e2a\u5c31\u662f\u8036\u7a23\u89c1\u8bc1\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u2014\u8153\u4e0020\uff5e21\u3002 \u4e8c\u3000\u674e\u5f1f\u5144\u8bb2\u5230\u4ed6\u4f5c\u4eba\u3001\u670d\u4e8b\u4e3b\u3001\u4e3a\u4e3b\u4f5c\u5de5\u7684\u79d8\u8bc0\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u79d8\u8bc0\u5c31\u662f\u57fa\u7763\u8eab\u4f53\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u2014\uff1a 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2\u3000\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u5bf9\u4eba\u8981\u548c\uff1a1\u3001\u6d3b\u51fa\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u6e29\u67d4\uff0c\u8c26\u548c\uff1b2\u3001\u5bf9\u4eba\u548c\u853c\uff0c\u548c\u5584\uff0c\u548c\u5e73\uff0c\u4e0e\u4eba\u5408\u5f97\u6765\uff1b3\u3001\u6068\u6076\u9a84\u50b2\u3001\u5f20\u72c2\u3001\u81ea\u5938\u3001\u81ea\u662f\uff1b4\u3001\u907f\u514d\u751f\u6c14\u3001\u52a8\u6012\uff1b5\u3001\u4e0d\u8ba1\u7b97\u4eba\u7684\u8fc7\u9519\uff0c\u66f4\u4e0d\u4f20\u8bf4\u4eba\u7684\u8fc7\u9519\u548c\u4eba\u7684\u77ed\u5904\uff1b6\u3001\u5fc3\u80f8\u5e7f\u9614\uff0c\u4e50\u4e8e\u5bbd\u6055\uff0c\u8d66\u514d\u4eba\uff1b7\u3001\u4ee5\u771f\u8bda\u5f85\u4eba\uff0c\u4e0d\u5047\u5192\uff0c\u4e0d\u88c5\u4f5c\uff1b8\u3001\u4f5c\u5f97\u80fd\u968f\u65f6\u968f\u5730\u5c06\u798f\u97f3\u4f20\u4e8e\u4eba\uff1b9\u3001\u6d3b\u5f97\u80fd\u5c06\u57fa\u7763\u4f9b\u5e94\u4eba\uff1b10\u3001\u5728\u53ec\u4f1a\u4e2d\u548c\u4f17\u5723\u5f92\u8fc7\u8eab\u4f53\u751f\u6d3b\u3002 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