{"id":70357,"date":"2025-11-14T22:35:36","date_gmt":"2025-11-14T22:35:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/feast.educationbylevel.org\/?page_id=70357"},"modified":"2025-11-14T22:35:36","modified_gmt":"2025-11-14T22:35:36","slug":"%e7%ac%ac%e4%b8%89%e7%af%87-%e5%9b%bd%e5%ba%a6%e4%b8%8e%e5%8f%ac%e4%bc%9a%ef%bc%88%e5%a4%8d%e5%90%88%e7%9a%84%e7%ba%b2%e7%9b%ae%ef%bc%89","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/feast.educationbylevel.org\/?page_id=70357","title":{"rendered":""},"content":{"rendered":"

\u4e8c\u3007\u4e00\u4e5d\u5e74\u6625\u5b63\u957f\u8001\u8bad\u7ec3<\/h2>\n

\u5728\u57fa\u7763\u5f92\u751f\u6d3b\u4e0e\u53ec\u4f1a\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u795e\u56fd\u7684\u53d1\u5c55<\/h3>\n

\u7b2c\u4e09\u7bc7\u3000\u56fd\u5ea6\u4e0e\u53ec\u4f1a\uff08\u590d\u5408\u7684\u7eb2\u76ee\uff09<\/h4>\n

\u8bfb\u7ecf\uff1a\u592a\u5341\u516d18~19\uff0c\u5341\u516b15~22\uff0c\u7f57\u5341\u56db17\uff0c\u542f\u4e006\uff0c\u897f\u4e0012~13<\/p>\n

\u5e8f\u8a00\u3000\u56fd\u5ea6\u4e0e\u53ec\u4f1a\u4e43\u662f\u4e00\u4f53\u4e24\u9762\uff0c\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\u7684\u4e24\u65b9\u9762\u2014\u592a\u5341\u516d18~19\uff1a<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3000\u5728\u6b64\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u56fd\u5ea6\u4e0e\u53ec\u4f1a\u540c\u5728\u800c\u975e\u5206\u5f00\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

1\u3000\u7167\u7740\u795e\u8bdd\u8bed\u7684\u542f\u793a\uff0c\u56fd\u5ea6\u4ece\u6765\u6ca1\u6709\u88ab\u60ac\u865a\u8d77\u6765\u8fc7\u2014\u592a\u4e8c\u5341\u4e0043\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

2\u3000\u56fd\u5ea6\u4e0d\u662f\u672a\u6765\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u56fd\u5ea6\u4eca\u5929\u5c31\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u56fd\u5ea6\u5c31\u4e0e\u53ec\u4f1a\u540c\u5728\u2014\u592a\u5341\u516d18~19\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

3\u3000\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u5728\u53ec\u4f1a\u751f\u6d3b\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u5b9e\u884c\u91cc\uff0c\u5728\u53ec\u4f1a\u751f\u6d3b\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u91cc\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u77e5\u9053\u6211\u4eec\u662f\u5728\u8fc7\u56fd\u5ea6\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u56fd\u5ea6\u4e0e\u53ec\u4f1a\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\u4e43\u662f\u4e00\u2014\u7f57\u5341\u56db17\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3000\u56fd\u5ea6\u4ea7\u751f\u53ec\u4f1a\uff0c\u800c\u53ec\u4f1a\u5e26\u8fdb\u56fd\u5ea6\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u662f\u56fd\u5ea6\u4e0e\u53ec\u4f1a\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

1\u3000\u56fd\u5ea6\u662f\u53ec\u4f1a\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\uff0c\u610f\u601d\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u56fd\u5ea6\uff0c\u53ec\u4f1a\u5c31\u53ea\u662f\u7a7a\u58f3\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u5185\u5bb9\u2014\u592a\u5341\u4e0944~46\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

2\u3000\u53ec\u4f1a\u662f\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u5f70\u663e\u5e76\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u56fd\u5ea6\uff1b\u56fd\u5ea6\u9700\u8981\u6709\u8def\u5f97\u5f70\u663e\uff0c\u88ab\u4ee3\u8868\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e43\u662f\u501f\u7740\u53ec\u4f1a\u5e76\u5728\u53ec\u4f1a\u91cc\u2014\u542f\u4e006\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

3\u3000\u56fd\u5ea6\u4e0e\u53ec\u4f1a\u7edd\u5bf9\u4e0d\u53ef\u5206\u5f00\uff1b\u4e0d\u8be5\u4ee5\u4e3a\u56fd\u5ea6\u662f\u672a\u6765\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c\u800c\u53ec\u4f1a\u662f\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u4e8b\u2014\u592a\u5341\u516d18~19\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3000\u53ec\u4f1a\u751f\u6d3b\u91cc\u7684\u5723\u5f92\u8981\u770b\u89c1\u56fd\u5ea6\u4e0e\u53ec\u4f1a\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

1\u3000\u4f7f\u4ed6\u4eec\u80fd\u5b9e\u9645\u5730\u8fc7\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u53ec\u4f1a\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u88ab\u5efa\u9020\u5728\u53ec\u4f1a\u7684\u67b6\u6784\u91cc\u2014\u5f17\u4e8c22\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

2\u3000\u5426\u5219\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ea\u4f1a\u7ecf\u8fc7\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u8fc7\u4e00\u79cd\u53ec\u4f1a\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e00\u79cd\u5f88\u80a4\u6d45\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u800c\u6ca1\u6709\u88ab\u5efa\u9020\u5230\u53ec\u4f1a\u7684\u67b6\u6784\u91cc\u2014\u897f\u4e8c19\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

3\u3000\u9664\u975e\u4ed6\u4eec\u770b\u89c1\u53ec\u4f1a\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u5c31\u662f\u8fc7\u56fd\u5ea6\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u2014\u592a\u4e94~\u4e03\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u56db\u3000\u5e26\u9886\u7684\u4eba\u9700\u8981\u770b\u89c1\u56fd\u5ea6\u4e0e\u53ec\u4f1a\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

1\u3000\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u4e0e\u4e3b\u914d\u5408\uff0c\u5b8c\u6210\u5e76\u4e14\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u4f9b\u5e94\u53ec\u4f1a\u3001\u7267\u517b\u53ec\u4f1a\uff0c\u5728\u5bf9\u795e\u7684\u656c\u754f\u91cc\u6765\u7267\u517b\u2014\u5f7c\u524d\u4e942\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

2\u3000\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u670d\u4e8b\u80fd\u591f\u88ab\u795e\u79f0\u8bb8\uff0c\u4e3a\u795e\u6240\u559c\u60a6\u3001\u6240\u60a6\u7eb3\u2014\u7f57\u5341\u56db17~18\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

3\u3000\u53ec\u4f1a\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u5b9e\u4f53\uff0c\u53ec\u4f1a\u5176\u5b9e\u5c31\u662f\u795e\u7684\u56fd\u5ea6\u2014\u592a\u5341\u516d18~19\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u58f9\u3000\u5723\u7ecf\u9996\u5148\u9648\u660e\u56fd\u5ea6\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u9648\u660e\u53ec\u4f1a\uff1b\u56fd\u5ea6\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\u4ea7\u751f\u53ec\u4f1a\u2014\u592a\u56db23\uff0c\u5341\u516d18~19\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3000\u795e\u7684\u751f\u547d\u5c31\u662f\u795e\u7684\u56fd\u5ea6\uff1b\u795e\u5723\u7684\u751f\u547d\u5c31\u662f\u56fd\u5ea6\uff0c\u8fd9\u751f\u547d\u4ea7\u751f\u53ec\u4f1a\u2014\u7ea6\u4e093\u30015\uff0c\u592a\u4e0314\u300121\uff0c\u5341\u4e5d17\u300129\uff0c\u4e8c\u4e9446\uff1a<\/p>\n

1\u3000\u56fd\u5ea6\u4e43\u662f\u751f\u547d\u7684\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u8ba9\u751f\u547d\u884c\u52a8\u3001\u6cbb\u7406\u3001\u7ba1\u6cbb\uff0c\u4f7f\u751f\u547d\u80fd\u8fbe\u6210\u5176\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u8303\u56f4\u5c31\u662f\u56fd\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n

2\u3000\u798f\u97f3\u5e26\u8fdb\u795e\u5723\u7684\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u8fd9\u751f\u547d\u6709\u5176\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u8fd9\u8303\u56f4\u5c31\u662f\u56fd\u5ea6\uff1b\u795e\u5723\u751f\u547d\u540c\u5176\u8303\u56f4\u4ea7\u751f\u53ec\u4f1a\u2014\u63d0\u540e\u4e0010\u3002<\/p>\n

3\u3000\u56fd\u5ea6\u7684\u798f\u97f3\u4ea7\u751f\u53ec\u4f1a\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u56fd\u5ea6\u5c31\u662f\u751f\u547d\u672c\u8eab\uff0c\u800c\u53ec\u4f1a\u4e43\u662f\u751f\u547d\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u2014\u592a\u56db23\uff0c\u5f92\u516b12\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c<\/em>\u3000\u8fdb\u5165\u795e\u7684\u56fd\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5f97\u91cd\u751f\uff1b\u91cd\u751f\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u4e43\u662f\u56fd\u5ea6\uff0c\u56e0\u91cd\u751f\u5e26\u8fdb\u795e\u56fd\u7684\u5165\u53e3\uff1b\u795e\u91cd\u751f\u6211\u4eec\u65f6\uff0c\u7942\u4e43\u662f\u5c06\u6211\u4eec\u91cd\u751f\u5230\u7942\u7684\u56fd\u91cc\u2014\u7ea6\u4e09<\/em>5<\/em>\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n

\u4e09 \u3000\u56fd\u5ea6\u662f\u53ec\u4f1a\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\uff1b\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u79bb\u4e86\u56fd\u5ea6\u7684\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u80fd\u8fc7\u53ec\u4f1a\u751f\u6d3b\u2014\u592a\u4e943\uff0c\u5341\u516d18~19\uff0c\u542f\u4e004~6\u30019\uff1a<\/p>\n

1\u3000\u8bf8\u5929\u4e4b\u56fd\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\uff08\u592a\u4e94~\u4e03\uff09\u4e43\u662f\u53ec\u4f1a\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff1b\u6ca1\u6709\u56fd\u5ea6\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\uff0c\u53ec\u4f1a\u5c31\u662f\u7a7a\u6d1e\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

2\u3000\u56e0\u7740\u56fd\u5ea6\u7684\u751f\u547d\u4ea7\u751f\u53ec\u4f1a\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u56e2\u4f53\u5730\u5728\u56fd\u5ea6\u751f\u547d\u91cc\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u81ea\u7136\u5c31\u8fc7\u53ec\u4f1a\u751f\u6d3b\u2014\u7f57\u5341\u56db17\uff1a<\/p>\n

a\u3000\u56fd\u5ea6\u751f\u6d3b\u662f\u5728\u4e8e\u516c\u4e49\uff0c\u5411\u7740\u81ea\u5df1\uff1b\u548c\u5e73\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u5411\u522b\u4eba\uff1b\u800c\u559c\u4e50\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u5411\u7740\u795e\u2014\u7f57\u5341\u56db17\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

b\u3000\u8fd9\u56fd\u5ea6\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u5c31\u662f\u53ec\u4f1a\u751f\u6d3b\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u2014\u7f57\u5341\u56db17\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

3\u3000\u4fe1\u5f92\u4e0d\u6d3b\u5728\u56fd\u5ea6\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u91cc\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u80fd\u88ab\u5efa\u9020\u5230\u53ec\u4f1a\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u91cc\u2014\u5f17\u4e8c22\u3002<\/p>\n

4<\/em>\u3000\u56fd\u5ea6<\/em>\u65e2\u662f\u53ec\u4f1a\u7684<\/em>\u5b9e\u9645\uff0c\u7167\u7740\u65b0\u7ea6\u7684\u542f\u793a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u82e5\u6ca1\u6709\u6b63\u5f53\u7684\u56fd\u5ea6\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u5c31\u65e0\u6cd5<\/em>\u8fc7\u53ec\u4f1a<\/em>\u751f\u6d3b\u2014\u592a\u4e09<\/em>2<\/em>\uff0c\u56db<\/em>17<\/em>\uff0c\u5341<\/em>7<\/em>\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n

\u4e94<\/em>\u3000\u8bf8\u5929\u4e4b\u56fd\u7684\u5b9e\u9645<\/em>\u5c31\u662f\u53ec\u4f1a\u751f\u6d3b<\/em>\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff1b\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u56fd\u5ea6\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\uff0c<\/em>\u53ec\u4f1a\u5c31\u662f<\/em>\u7a7a\u6d1e\u7684\u2014<\/em>\u592a\u4e94<\/em>~\u4e03\uff1a<\/em><\/p>\n

1<\/em>\u3000\u56fd\u5ea6\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u57fa\u7763\u81ea\u5df1\u4f5c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u751f\u547d\u2014\u7f57\u5341\u56db<\/em>17<\/em>\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n

2<\/em>\u3000\u57fa\u7763<\/em>\u4f5c\u751f\u547d<\/em>\u4e43\u662f\u7d20\u8d28\u3001\u672c\u8d28\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u8fc7\u6b63\u5f53\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u597d\u53eb\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u8fd9\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\uff0c\u80fd\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u4fe1\u5f92\u540c\u88ab\u5efa\u9020\uff0c\u5e26\u8fdb\u771f\u5b9e<\/em>\u7684\u53ec\u4f1a\u751f\u6d3b<\/em>\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u57fa\u7763\u8fd9\u4e09\u4e00<\/em>\u795e\u5177\u4f53<\/em>\u5316\u8eab\u7684\u8363\u8000\u5f70\u663e\u2014<\/em>\u592a\u4e94<\/em>~\u4e03<\/em>\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n

\u516d\u3000\u6ca1\u6709\u56fd\u5ea6\u4f5c\u53ec\u4f1a\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\uff0c\u53ec\u4f1a\u5c31\u4e0d\u80fd\u88ab\u5efa\u9020\u2014\u592a\u5341\u516d18~19\uff1a<\/p>\n

1\u3000\u53ec\u4f1a\u662f\u501f\u7740\u56fd\u5ea6\u7684\u6743\u67c4\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

2\u3000\u56fd\u5ea6\u94a5\u5319\u7684\u8d50\u7ed9\uff0c\u662f\u4e3a\u4f7f\u53ec\u4f1a\u80fd\u591f\u88ab\u5efa\u9020\u201419\u8282\uff0c\u5341\u516b18\uff0c\u53c2\u7ea6\u4e8c\u534123\uff1a<\/p>\n

a\u3000\u53ec\u4f1a\u7684\u5efa\u9020\u662f\u6df1\u6df1\u7684\u4e0e\u8fd0\u7528\u5b9e\u884c\u56fd\u5ea6\u751f\u6d3b\u6709\u5173\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u56fd\u5ea6\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fd0\u7528\u795e\u7684\u6743\u67c4\u60f3\u8981\u6346\u7ed1\uff0c\u60f3\u8981\u91ca\u653e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u600e\u4e48\u5efa\u9020\u53ec\u4f1a\u2014\u592a\u5341\u516d18~19\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

b\u3000\u56fd\u5ea6\u7684\u94a5\u5319\u8981\u6253\u5f00\u5efa\u9020\u53ec\u4f1a\u7684\u79d8\u8bc0\uff1b\u8fd9\u4e2a\u56fd\u5ea6\u7684\u94a5\u5319\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u8fd0\u7528\u6765\u5efa\u9020\u53ec\u4f1a\u2014\u592a\u5341\u516d19\uff0c\u7ea6\u4e8c\u534123\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

3\u3000\u5f53\u8bf8\u5929\u7684\u56fd\u80fd\u5728\u4e00\u73ed\u4fe1\u5f92\u8eab\u4e0a\u65bd\u884c\u6743\u67c4\uff0c\u90a3\u4e00\u73ed\u4fe1\u5f92\u5c31\u80fd\u88ab\u5efa\u9020\u6210\u4e3a\u53ec\u4f1a\u2014\u897f\u4e8c19\uff0c\u5f17\u56db15~16\uff1a<\/p>\n

a<\/em>\u3000\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6551\u4e3b\u5df2\u7ecf\u88ab\u9ad8\u4e3e\u4e3a\u5b87\u5b99\u7684\u5143\u9996\uff0c\u5929\u4e0a\u3001\u5730\u4e0a\u4e00\u5207\u7684\u6743\u67c4\u4e5f\u90fd\u8d50\u7ed9\u7942\u4e86<\/em>\uff1b<\/em>\u795e\u5df2\u7ecf\u5c06\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u670d\u5728\u7942\u811a\u4e0b\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7942<\/em>\u5411\u53ec\u4f1a<\/em>\u4f5c\u4e07\u6709\u7684\u5934<\/em>\u2014<\/em>\u5f17<\/em>\u56db<\/em>15<\/em>~16\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n

b<\/em>\u3000<\/em>\u8fd9\u542b\u793a\u53ec\u4f1a<\/em>\u5fc5\u987b\u670d\u5728\u7942\u7684\u5143\u9996\u8eab\u5206\u4e4b\u4e0b<\/em>\uff1b<\/em>\u5143\u9996\u8eab\u5206\u5c31\u662f\u5143\u9996\u7684\u884c\u653f\u7ba1\u7406\u2014<\/em>\u5f17<\/em>\u56db<\/em>15<\/em>~16<\/em>\uff0c<\/em>\u897f\u4e8c<\/em>19<\/em>\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n

c<\/em>\u3000\u5982\u679c<\/em>\u53ec<\/em>\u4f1a\u8981\u88ab\u5efa\u9020\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u5fc5\u987b\u670d\u5728\u5143\u9996\u7684\u6743\u67c4\u4e4b\u4e0b<\/em>\uff1b<\/em>\u54ea\u91cc\u6ca1\u6709\u5143\u9996\uff0c\u54ea\u91cc\u5c31\u6ca1\u6709\u6743\u67c4\uff1b<\/em>\u800c\u53ec\u4f1a\u7684<\/em>\u5efa\u9020\u5c31\u4e0d\u7528\u63d0\u4e86\u2014<\/em>\u5f17<\/em>\u56db<\/em>15<\/em>~16\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n

\u4e03\u3000\u53ec\u4f1a\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u6d3b\u529b\u6392\u7684\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u8981\u8fc7\u56fd\u5ea6\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u795e\u4eba\u751f\u6d3b\uff1b\u6d3b\u529b\u6392\u4e43\u662f\u53ec\u4f1a\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u2014\u592a\u5341\u516b15~22\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8d30\u3000\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u53ec\u4f1a\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u4eca\u4e16\u795e\u7684\u56fd\uff1b\u4eca\u5929\u4fe1\u5f92\u4e43\u662f\u5728\u53ec\u4f1a\u4e2d\u8fc7\u56fd\u5ea6\u751f\u6d3b\u2014\u5341\u516d18~19\uff0c\u5341\u516b17~18\uff0c\u5341\u4e0944~46\uff0c\u7f57\u5341\u56db17\uff0c\u6797\u524d\u56db20\uff0c\u5f17\u4e8c19\uff0c\u897f\u56db11\uff0c\u542f\u4e004~6\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3000\u4e3b\u8036\u7a23\u6bcf\u6b21\u8bf4\u5230\u53ec\u4f1a\u65f6\uff0c\u90fd\u5c06\u53ec\u4f1a\u8054\u4e8e\u56fd\u5ea6\uff1b\u8fd9\u6307\u660e\u56fd\u5ea6\u4e0e\u53ec\u4f1a\u6709\u4f55\u7b49\u5bc6\u5207\u7684\u5173\u8054\u2014\u592a\u5341\u516d18~19\uff0c\u5341\u516b17~18\uff1a<\/p>\n

1\u3000\u7f57\u9a6c\u5341\u56db\u7ae0\u5341\u4e03\u8282\u8bc1\u660e\uff0c\u4eca\u4e16\u7684\u53ec\u4f1a\u4e43\u662f\u795e\u7684\u56fd\u3002<\/p>\n

2\u3000\u6797\u524d\u56db\u7ae0\u4e8c\u5341\u8282\u7684\u201c\u795e\u7684\u56fd\u201d\u662f\u6307\u53ec\u4f1a\u751f\u6d3b\uff0817\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u542b\u793a\u5c31\u7740\u6743\u67c4\u7684\u4e00\u9762\u8bf4\uff0c\u4eca\u4e16\u7684\u53ec\u4f1a\u5c31\u662f\u795e\u7684\u56fd\u3002<\/p>\n

3\u3000\u4ee5\u5f17\u6240\u4e8c\u7ae0\u5341\u4e5d\u8282\u7684\u201c\u540c\u56fd\u4e4b\u6c11\u201d\u4e00\u8f9e\uff0c\u6307\u660e\u795e\u7684\u56fd\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u795e\u8fd0\u7528\u7942\u6743\u67c4\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3000\u542f\u793a\u5f55\u4e00\u7ae0\u516d\u8282\u7684\u201c\u56fd\u5ea6\u201d\u4e00\u8f9e\u542f\u793a\uff0c\u53ec\u4f1a\u5728\u54ea\u91cc\uff0c\u795e\u7684\u56fd\u5c31\u5728\u54ea\u91cc\uff1b\u53ec\u4f1a\u4ee3\u8868\u56fd\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3000\u5728\u4f5c\u4e3a\u56fd\u5ea6\u7684\u53ec\u4f1a\u91cc\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e43\u662f\u5728\u56fd\u5ea6\u7684\u7ba1\u6cbb\u3001\u884c\u653f\u3001\u7ba1\u6559\u548c\u64cd\u7ec3\u4e4b\u4e0b\u2014\u6797\u524d\u516d9~10\uff0c\u52a0\u4e9419~21\uff0c\u5f17\u4e945\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56db\u3000\u5728\u4e3b\u7684\u6062\u590d\u91cc\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e43\u662f\u540c\u65f6\u5728\u56fd\u5ea6\u548c\u53ec\u4f1a\u91cc\uff0c\u5728\u5b9d\u8d1d\u548c\u73e0\u5b50\u91cc\u2014\u592a\u5341\u4e0944~46\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e94\u3000\u867d\u7136\u4eca\u5929\u53ec\u4f1a\u662f\u795e\u7684\u56fd\uff0c\u4f46\u552f\u6709\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u7075\u91cc\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u5728\u5929\u7136\u7684\u4eba\u91cc\u751f\u6d3b\u3001\u884c\u52a8\u3001\u4e3a\u4eba\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u624d\u5728\u56fd\u5ea6\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u91cc\u2014\u7f57\u516b4\uff0c\u52a0\u4e9416\u300125\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53c1\u3000\u7236\u62ef\u6551\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u8131\u79bb\u9ed1\u6697\u7684\u6743\u52bf\uff0c\u628a\u6211\u4eec\u8fc1\u5165\u7942\u7231\u5b50\u7684\u56fd\u91cc\u2014\u897f\u4e0012~13\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3000\u795e\u7231\u5b50\u7684\u56fd\u5305\u62ec\u4e09\u4e2a\u4e16\u4ee3\uff1a\u53ec\u4f1a\u6240\u5728\u7684\u4eca\u4e16\uff0c\u5343\u5e74\u56fd\u6240\u5728\u7684\u6765\u4e16\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5728\u65b0\u5929\u65b0\u5730\u91cc\u65b0\u8036\u8def\u6492\u51b7\u7684\u6c38\u4e16\u201413\u8282\uff1a<\/p>\n

1\u3000\u6b4c\u7f57\u897f\u4e00\u7ae0\u5341\u4e09\u8282\u6240\u5f3a\u8c03\u7684\u662f\u4eca\u4e16\u795e\u7231\u5b50\u7684\u56fd\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u53ec\u4f1a\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u3002<\/p>\n

2\u3000\u53ec\u4f1a\u751f\u6d3b\u4eca\u5929\u4e43\u662f\u7236\u7231\u5b50\u7684\u56fd\uff0c\u4e0e\u795e\u7684\u513f\u5b50\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u5bf9\u7236\u795e\u662f\u53ef\u559c\u60a6\u7684\u2014\u56db15~16\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3000\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u53ec\u4f1a\u7684\u5185\u5728\u610f\u4e49\u4e43\u662f\u795e\u7231\u5b50\u7684\u56fd\u2014\u4e0013\uff1a<\/p>\n

1\u3000\u795e\u7684\u513f\u5b50\u662f\u795e\u5723\u751f\u547d\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u5316\u8eab\u548c\u5f70\u663e\uff1b\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5b50\u7684\u56fd\u4e43\u662f\u751f\u547d\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u2014\u7ea6\u58f9\u4e9411~12\uff0c\u7ea6\u4e004\uff1a<\/p>\n

a\u3000\u4eba\u6709\u795e\u7684\u513f\u5b50\u5c31\u6709\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u751f\u547d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u4f4d\uff0c\u751f\u547d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u751f\u547d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u603b\u548c\u2014\u7ea6\u58f9\u4e9411~12\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

b\u3000\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u88ab\u8f6c\u79fb\u5230\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u91cc\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u8303\u56f4\u91cc\uff0c\u53ec\u4f1a\u4e5f\u6210\u4e3a\u7236\u6240\u559c\u60a6\u7684\uff0c\u5c31\u8c61\u795e\u5b50\u662f\u7236\u795e\u6240\u559c\u60a6\u7684\u2014\u897f\u56db15~16\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

2\u3000\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u8fc1\u5165\u7684\u56fd\uff0c\u662f\u795e\u7231\u5b50\u7684\u56fd\uff1b\u8fd9\u751f\u547d\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u4e43\u662f\u5728\u7231\u91cc\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u5728\u60e7\u6015\u91cc\u2014\u897f\u4e0013\u3002<\/p>\n

a<\/em>\u3000<\/em>\u7236\u795e\u559c\u7231<\/em>\u56fd\u5ea6\u8fd9\u53ef\u559c\u60a6\u7684\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u6b63\u5982\u7942\u559c\u7231\u81ea\u5df1\u53ef\u559c\u60a6\u7684\u513f\u5b50\u4e00\u6837\u2014\u897f\u4e00<\/em>12<\/em>~13\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n

b<\/em>\u3000\u501f\u7740\u91cd\u751f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5df2<\/em>\u4ece\u6492\u4f46\u7684<\/em>\u9ed1\u6697\u4e2d\u88ab\u5e26\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u8fdb\u5165\u56fd\u5ea6\u8fd9\u53ef\u559c\u60a6\u7684\u4e00\u9762\u2014\u7ea6\u4e09<\/em>5<\/em>\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n

c<\/em>\u3000\u795e\u7231\u5b50\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u7942\u5c06\u56fd\u5ea6\u7684\u8fd9\u90e8\u5206\u7ed9\u5b50\uff1b\u501f\u7740\u795e\u7684\u6551\u6069\u548c\u91cd\u751f\uff0c\u4e00\u5207\u4fe1\u5b50\u7684\u4eba\u90fd\u5df2\u8fc1\u5165\u56fd\u5ea6\u7684\u8fd9\u90e8\u5206\u2014\u7ea6\u4e09<\/em>5<\/em>\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n

3\u3000\u4eca\u5929\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u5728\u7684\u56fd\uff0c\u662f\u6ee1\u4e86\u751f\u547d\u3001\u5149\u4e0e\u7231\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u2014\u5f7c\u524d\u4e8c9\u3002<\/p>\n

4\u3000\u7236\u7684\u5b50\u4e43\u662f\u7236\u8fd9\u751f\u547d\u6e90\u5934\u7684\u5f70\u663e\u2014\u7ea6\u4e0018\u30014\uff0c\u7ea6\u58f9\u4e002\uff1a<\/p>\n

a\u3000\u7236\u7684\u7231\u5b50\u662f\u7236\u7231\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\uff0c\u5728\u795e\u5723\u7684\u7231\u91cc\u5e26\u7740\u5728\u590d\u6d3b\u91cc\u7684\u6743\u67c4\uff0c\u5bf9\u6211\u4eec\u4f5c\u751f\u547d\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u5316\u8eab\u2014\u592a\u4e0917\u3002<\/p>\n

b\u3000\u5b50\u4f5c\u795e\u5723\u751f\u547d\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u5316\u8eab\uff0c\u662f\u7236\u7231\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\u2014\u5341\u4e035\u3002<\/p>\n

(\u4e00)\u3000\u5177\u4f53\u5316\u8eab\u5728\u5b50\u91cc\u7684\u795e\u5723\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u5728\u795e\u5723\u7684\u7231\u91cc\u8d50\u7ed9\u6211\u4eec\u2014\u7ea6\u58f9\u4e9411~12\uff0c\u7ea6\u4e0916\u3002<\/p>\n

(\u4e8c)\u3000\u795e\u5723\u4e4b\u7231\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\uff0c\u5728\u795e\u5723\u7684\u7231\u91cc\u5e26\u7740\u5728\u590d\u6d3b\u91cc\u7684\u6743\u67c4\uff0c\u5bf9\u6211\u4eec\u6210\u4e3a\u751f\u547d\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u5316\u8eab\uff1b\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u7236\u7231\u5b50\u7684\u56fd\u3002<\/p>\n

5\u3000\u8fc1\u5165\u7236\u7231\u5b50\u7684\u56fd\u91cc\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u8fc1\u5165\u5bf9\u6211\u4eec\u662f\u751f\u547d\u7684\u5b50\u91cc\u2014\u7ea6\u58f9\u4e9411~12\uff1a<\/p>\n

a\u3000\u5728\u590d\u6d3b\u91cc\u7684\u5b50\uff0c\u73b0\u4eca\u662f\u8d50\u751f\u547d\u7684\u7075\uff1b\u7942\u5728\u7942\u590d\u6d3b\u7684\u751f\u547d\u91cc\u5e26\u7740\u7231\u7ba1\u7406\u6211\u4eec\u2014\u5f7c\u524d\u4e003\uff0c\u7f57\u516d4~5\uff0c\u6797\u524d\u5341\u4e9445\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n

b\u3000\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u590d\u6d3b\u91cc\u51ed\u7740\u5b50\u4f5c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u751f\u547d\u800c\u6d3b\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u6d3b\u5728\u7942\u7684\u56fd\u91cc\uff0c\u5728\u7236\u7684\u7231\u91cc\u4eab\u53d7\u7942\uff1b\u5728\u6b64\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u53ec\u4f1a\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u2014\u897f\u4e094\uff0c\u7ea6\u516d57\u3002<\/p>\n

c\u3000\u56e0\u4e3a\u7236\u559c\u60a6\u7942\u7684\u513f\u5b50\uff0c\u7236\u7231\u5b50\u7684\u56fd\u5c31\u662f\u559c\u4e50\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c\u559c\u60a6\u7684\u4e8b\u2014\u592a\u4e0917\uff0c\u5341\u4e035\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3000\u5728\u53ec\u4f1a\u4f5c\u795e\u7231\u5b50\u7684\u56fd\u91cc\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u57fa\u7763\u751f\u673a\u8eab\u4f53\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0e\u5b9e\u884c\u2014\u897f\u4e8c19\u3002<\/p>\n

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